Annual percentage change in primary energy use in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: Annual percentage change in primary energy use was 2.5% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
2.5%
Change on year
down 68.8%
World rank
84th
of 216 countries
All-time high
41.2%
in 1992
All-time low
-30.6%
in 1994
Years of data
44
1981–2024

Annual percentage change in primary energy use in Ethiopia, 1981–2024

-40-20020401981200220241981: 0.112 %1982: 8.7 %1983: 14.9 %1984: 0.867 %1985: 19 %1986: -3.5 %1987: 13.1 %1988: -3 %1989: 5.1 %1990: 0.946 %1991: -15.8 %1992: 41.2 %1993: -6.5 %1994: -30.6 %1995: 7.8 %1996: -21.8 %1997: 0.412 %1998: 40 %1999: 23 %2000: 7.7 %2001: 6.1 %2002: 3.5 %2003: 7.4 %2004: 6.4 %2005: 15.6 %2006: 8.7 %2007: 12.4 %2008: 6.3 %2009: 2.9 %2010: 4.8 %2011: 9.2 %2012: 9.7 %2013: 17.2 %2014: 14.8 %2015: 5.1 %2016: 15.2 %2017: -0.084 %2018: 8.6 %2019: 15.1 %2020: -13.7 %2021: 13.1 %2022: 5 %2023: 8.1 %2024: 2.5 %

Source: Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for annual percentage change in primary energy use in Ethiopia is 2.5%, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 68.8% on the previous year and down 82.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual percentage change in primary energy use in Ethiopia peaked at 41.2% in 1992 and was at its lowest, -30.6%, in 1994.

Ethiopia ranks 84th of 216 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 6.1% -3.5% 19.0% 9
1990s 3.9% -30.6% 41.2% 10
2000s 7.7% 2.9% 15.6% 10
2010s 10.0% -0.1% 17.2% 10
2020s 3.0% -13.7% 13.1% 5

Countries ranked near Ethiopia

  1. 81 Dominica 2.6% compare
  2. 82 Somalia 2.6% compare
  3. 83 Chad 2.5% compare
  4. 85 Fiji 2.5% compare
  5. 86 Micronesia (country) 2.5% compare
  6. 87 South Sudan 2.5% compare

See the full ranking of 219 places →

More energy & mining data for Ethiopia

All data for Ethiopia →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual percentage change in primary energy use in Ethiopia?
Annual percentage change in primary energy use in Ethiopia was 2.5% in 2024, according to Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual percentage change in primary energy use recorded in Ethiopia?
The highest recorded value was 41.2% in 1992.
What is the lowest annual percentage change in primary energy use recorded in Ethiopia?
The lowest recorded value was -30.6% in 1994.
How does Ethiopia rank for annual percentage change in primary energy use?
Ethiopia ranks 84th out of 216 countries with data for 2024.
Is annual percentage change in primary energy use rising or falling in Ethiopia?
Over the last ten years it is down 82.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
The figures come from Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual percentage change in primary energy use. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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CSV · JSON — 44 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Annual percentage change in primary energy use
Unit
%
Source
Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
219 places, 10,323 data points, 1966–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage change in total energy supply relative to the previous year.