Annual percentage change in primary energy use in Madagascar

Madagascar: Annual percentage change in primary energy use was 1.6% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
1.6%
Change on year
up 164.3%
World rank
112th
of 216 countries
All-time high
48.2%
in 2000
All-time low
-32.2%
in 1986
Years of data
44
1981–2024

Annual percentage change in primary energy use in Madagascar, 1981–2024

-40-20020401981200220241981: -11.8 %1982: -11.9 %1983: 31.1 %1984: -0.131 %1985: 6.5 %1986: -32.2 %1987: 43 %1988: 9.5 %1989: -28.1 %1990: -2.5 %1991: 4.4 %1992: 9.3 %1993: 1.2 %1994: 9.8 %1995: 4.8 %1996: 1.3 %1997: 1.9 %1998: 0.149 %1999: -0.297 %2000: 48.2 %2001: -2 %2002: -25.5 %2003: 30.6 %2004: 9.6 %2005: -3.8 %2006: -1.3 %2007: 5.9 %2008: 7.3 %2009: -13.9 %2010: 7.2 %2011: 14.3 %2012: 19.6 %2013: 4.5 %2014: 8.5 %2015: 10.2 %2016: 6 %2017: -8 %2018: -14.1 %2019: 22.2 %2020: -23.8 %2021: 32.1 %2022: 5.8 %2023: -2.5 %2024: 1.6 %

Source: Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, annual percentage change in primary energy use in Madagascar stood at 1.6%.

The figure is up 164.3% on the previous year and down 81.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual percentage change in primary energy use in Madagascar peaked at 48.2% in 2000 and was at its lowest, -32.2%, in 1986.

That places Madagascar 112th out of 216 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.7% -32.2% 43.0% 9
1990s 3.0% -2.5% 9.8% 10
2000s 5.5% -25.5% 48.2% 10
2010s 7.1% -14.1% 22.2% 10
2020s 2.7% -23.8% 32.1% 5

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 109 Namibia 1.6% compare
  2. 110 Malaysia 1.6% compare
  3. 111 Saint Pierre and Miquelon 1.6% compare
  4. 113 Lebanon 1.5% compare
  5. 114 United States Virgin Islands 1.5% compare
  6. 115 Canada 1.5% compare

See the full ranking of 219 places →

More energy & mining data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual percentage change in primary energy use in Madagascar?
Annual percentage change in primary energy use in Madagascar was 1.6% in 2024, according to Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual percentage change in primary energy use recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 48.2% in 2000.
What is the lowest annual percentage change in primary energy use recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was -32.2% in 1986.
How does Madagascar rank for annual percentage change in primary energy use?
Madagascar ranks 112th out of 216 countries with data for 2024.
Is annual percentage change in primary energy use rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is down 81.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual percentage change in primary energy use. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Annual percentage change in primary energy use
Unit
%
Source
Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
219 places, 10,323 data points, 1966–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage change in total energy supply relative to the previous year.