Share of primary energy from coal in India

India: Share of primary energy from coal was 59.0% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
59.0%
Change on year
down 0.4%
World rank
2nd
of 78 countries
All-time high
71.0%
in 1965
All-time low
53.1%
in 1999
Years of data
61
1965–2025

Share of primary energy from coal in India, 1965–2025

020406080196519952025

Source: Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of primary energy from coal in India is 59.0%, measured in 2025.

The figure is down 0.4% on the previous year and up 0.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of primary energy from coal in India peaked at 71.0% in 1965 and was at its lowest, 53.1%, in 1999.

India ranks 2nd of 78 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 61 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 67.6% 63.6% 71.0% 5
1970s 60.7% 58.2% 62.6% 10
1980s 58.8% 57.8% 60.1% 10
1990s 57.7% 53.1% 60.1% 10
2000s 54.8% 53.5% 56.6% 10
2010s 57.3% 55.0% 59.8% 10
2020s 58.6% 56.5% 59.6% 6

Countries ranked near India

  1. 1 South Africa 72.4% compare
  2. 3 China 56.9% compare
  3. 4 Vietnam 54.7% compare
  4. 5 Estonia 51.0% compare

See the full ranking of 81 places →

More energy & mining data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of primary energy from coal in India?
Share of primary energy from coal in India was 59.0% in 2025, according to Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of primary energy from coal recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 71.0% in 1965.
What is the lowest share of primary energy from coal recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 53.1% in 1999.
How does India rank for share of primary energy from coal?
India ranks 2nd out of 78 countries with data for 2025.
Is share of primary energy from coal rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of primary energy from coal. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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CSV · JSON — 61 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of primary energy from coal
Unit
%
Source
Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
81 places, 4,378 data points, 1965–2025
Last refreshed

Measured as a percentage of total energy supply.