Complete energy balances by country
Countries reporting
50
Highest
224,508 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent
Norway
Lowest
57.01 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent
Malta
Median
6,959 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent
Years covered
35
1990–2024
Data points
1,659
What the numbers show
Complete energy balances is currently reported for 50 countries. The highest value is 224,508 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent in Norway; the lowest is 57.01 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent in Malta.
The median across all reporting countries is 6,959 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent, and the mean is 25,043 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 3,938.
Over the past decade 22 countries rose and 28 fell. The largest increase was in Malta (up 326.9%), and the largest decrease in Netherlands (down 67.1%).
Complete energy balances: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Norway | 224,508 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 14.1% | rising |
| 2 | France | 124,116 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | down 11.2% | rising |
| 3 | United Kingdom | 121,505 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2019 | down 21.6% | falling |
| 3 | United Kingdom | 121,505 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2019 | down 21.6% | falling |
| 5 | Germany | 80,242 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | down 33.7% | falling |
| 6 | Ukraine | 57,121 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2020 | down 26.3% | falling |
| 7 | Türkiye | 54,543 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 89.3% | rising |
| 8 | Poland | 52,765 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | down 21.3% | falling |
| 8 | Poland | 52,765 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | down 21.3% | falling |
| 10 | Spain | 38,630 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 8.6% | rising |
| 11 | Italy | 35,882 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | down 2.2% | rising |
| 12 | Sweden | 34,826 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | down 0.1% | rising |
| 13 | Finland | 21,563 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 21.0% | rising |
| 14 | Czechia | 21,527 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | down 27.0% | falling |
| 15 | Romania | 21,164 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | down 19.4% | falling |
| 16 | Netherlands | 19,808 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | down 67.1% | falling |
| 16 | Netherlands | 19,808 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | down 67.1% | falling |
| 18 | Austria | 13,993 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 13.6% | rising |
| 19 | Belgium | 13,309 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 10.0% | rising |
| 20 | Hungary | 11,258 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 3.5% | falling |
| 21 | Denmark | 10,301 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | down 36.5% | falling |
| 22 | Bulgaria | 9,634 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | down 14.8% | rising |
| 23 | Serbia | 9,315 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | down 1.4% | falling |
| 24 | Portugal | 7,892 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 20.0% | rising |
| 25 | Slovakia | 6,959 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 4.0% | rising |
| 25 | Slovakia | 6,959 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 4.0% | rising |
| 27 | Iceland | 5,584 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 6.7% | rising |
| 28 | Greece | 5,102 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | down 42.4% | falling |
| 29 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 4,854 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 12.7% | rising |
| 30 | Estonia | 4,223 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | down 20.8% | rising |
| 30 | Estonia | 4,223 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | down 20.8% | rising |
| 32 | Croatia | 3,716 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | down 14.9% | falling |
| 32 | Croatia | 3,716 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | down 14.9% | falling |
| 34 | Slovenia | 3,209 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | down 9.9% | rising |
| 34 | Slovenia | 3,209 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | down 9.9% | rising |
| 36 | Latvia | 3,074 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 29.1% | rising |
| 36 | Latvia | 3,074 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 29.1% | rising |
| 38 | Ireland | 2,961 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 43.6% | rising |
| 39 | Lithuania | 2,556 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 42.9% | falling |
| 39 | Lithuania | 2,556 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 42.9% | falling |
| 41 | Kosovo* | 1,756 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 9.4% | rising |
| 42 | Albania | 1,682 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | down 16.4% | rising |
| 43 | Georgia | 1,319 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | down 3.8% | falling |
| 44 | North Macedonia | 860.83 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | down 35.3% | falling |
| 45 | Montenegro | 778.92 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 12.8% | rising |
| 46 | Moldova | 557.6 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | down 14.9% | rising |
| 46 | Moldova | 557.6 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | down 14.9% | rising |
| 48 | Luxembourg | 350.78 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 129.1% | volatile |
| 49 | Cyprus | 288.33 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 136.0% | volatile |
| 50 | Malta | 57.01 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 326.9% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) 549,408 Thousand tonnes of oil equivalent