Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output) in Ghana

Ghana: Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output) was 11.5% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
11.5%
Change on year
up 1.9%
World rank
63rd
of 151 countries
All-time high
28.8%
in 2003
All-time low
2.0%
in 1999
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Electric power transmission and distribution losses in Ghana, 1990–2024

01020301990200720241990: 3.1 % of output1991: 3.2 % of output1992: 3.3 % of output1993: 2.1 % of output1994: 2.6 % of output1995: 3.3 % of output1996: 2.9 % of output1997: 2.9 % of output1998: 2.6 % of output1999: 2 % of output2000: 19.5 % of output2001: 18.6 % of output2002: 22.2 % of output2003: 28.8 % of output2004: 27.1 % of output2005: 24.6 % of output2006: 20.7 % of output2007: 23.2 % of output2008: 23.1 % of output2009: 23.1 % of output2010: 22.7 % of output2011: 23.5 % of output2012: 21.1 % of output2013: 21.4 % of output2014: 22.5 % of output2015: 20.8 % of output2016: 15.8 % of output2017: 12.4 % of output2018: 12.5 % of output2019: 12.1 % of output2020: 11.5 % of output2021: 12.4 % of output2022: 11.5 % of output2023: 11.2 % of output2024: 11.5 % of output

Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Measured in % of output.

Analysis

In 2024, electric power transmission and distribution losses in Ghana stood at 11.5%.

The figure is up 1.9% on the previous year and down 49.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, electric power transmission and distribution losses in Ghana peaked at 28.8% in 2003 and was at its lowest, 2.0%, in 1999.

That places Ghana 63rd out of 151 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output) in Ghana, year by year

Annual values for Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output) in Ghana, 1990 to 2024.
Year % of output Change
1990 3.1% —
1991 3.2% +0.9%
1992 3.3% +3.0%
1993 2.1% -34.6%
1994 2.6% +19.4%
1995 3.3% +30.6%
1996 2.9% -14.5%
1997 2.9% +0.3%
1998 2.6% -9.4%
1999 2.0% -23.2%
2000 19.5% +879.4%
2001 18.6% -4.7%
2002 22.2% +19.4%
2003 28.8% +30.1%
2004 27.1% -5.9%
2005 24.6% -9.4%
2006 20.7% -15.9%
2007 23.2% +12.4%
2008 23.1% -0.6%
2009 23.1% -0.2%
2010 22.7% -1.8%
2011 23.5% +3.9%
2012 21.1% -10.3%
2013 21.4% +1.2%
2014 22.5% +5.2%
2015 20.8% -7.2%
2016 15.8% -24.3%
2017 12.4% -21.4%
2018 12.5% +0.9%
2019 12.1% -3.3%
2020 11.5% -5.1%
2021 12.4% +7.8%
2022 11.5% -6.8%
2023 11.2% -2.6%
2024 11.5% +1.9%

Ghana compared with similar countries

  • Ghana's 11.5% is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 16.3%, 70% of the median. (34 countries reporting)
  • Ghana's 11.5% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 15.7%, 73% of the median. (32 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output) in Ghana changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2000 +879.4% 2.0% 19.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2.8% 2.0% 3.3% 10
2000s 23.1% 18.6% 28.8% 10
2010s 18.5% 12.1% 23.5% 10
2020s 11.6% 11.2% 12.4% 5

Countries ranked near Ghana

  1. 60 Eritrea 11.9% compare
  2. 61 Suriname 11.6% compare
  3. 62 Peru 11.6% compare
  4. 64 Lebanon 11.4% compare
  5. 65 Angola 11.3% compare
  6. 66 Mexico 11.3% compare

See the full ranking of 197 places →

More energy & mining data for Ghana

All data for Ghana →

Frequently asked questions

What is electric power transmission and distribution losses in Ghana?
Electric power transmission and distribution losses in Ghana was 11.5% in 2024, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA).
What is the highest electric power transmission and distribution losses recorded in Ghana?
The highest recorded value was 28.8% in 2003.
What is the lowest electric power transmission and distribution losses recorded in Ghana?
The lowest recorded value was 2.0% in 1999.
How does Ghana rank for electric power transmission and distribution losses?
Ghana ranks 63rd out of 151 countries with data for 2024.
Is electric power transmission and distribution losses rising or falling in Ghana?
Over the last ten years it is down 49.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Ghana data come from?
The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), published as part of Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Electric power transmission and distribution losses in Ghana. Statizoid, drawing on IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Retrieved 25 October 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/electric-power-transmission-and-distribution-losses-percent-of-output/ghana/

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About this data

Indicator
Electric power transmission and distribution losses (% of output)
Unit
% of output
Source
IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
197 places, 7,853 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Electric power transmission and distribution losses include losses in transmission between sources of supply and points of distribution and in the distribution to consumers, including pilferage. The losses are expressed as a share of the total output.