Fuel imports in Ghana

Ghana: Fuel imports was 32.1% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
32.1%
Change on year
up 20.0%
World rank
9th
of 196 countries
All-time high
35.4%
in 1982
All-time low
1.0%
in 2010
Years of data
51
1962–2023

Fuel imports in Ghana, 1962–2023

010203040196219922023

Source: Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division. Measured in % of merchandise imports.

Analysis

Ghana recorded 32.1% for fuel imports in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 20.0% on the previous year and up 769.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fuel imports in Ghana peaked at 35.4% in 1982 and was at its lowest, 1.0%, in 2010.

Ghana ranks 9th of 196 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Fuel imports in Ghana, year by year

Annual values for Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports) in Ghana, 1962 to 2023.
Year % of merchandise imports Change
1962 6.1%
1963 5.9% -4.7%
1964 5.8% -0.6%
1965 4.1% -28.9%
1966 4.2% +1.7%
1967 6.0% +42.0%
1968 6.8% +14.5%
1969 6.5% -5.7%
1970 5.8% -9.8%
1971 6.1% +4.9%
1972 11.5% +88.8%
1973 8.9% -22.4%
1974 16.6% +85.4%
1975 16.6% +0.3%
1976 14.9% -10.4%
1977 15.7% +5.2%
1978 13.8% -11.9%
1979 20.6% +49.2%
1980 26.7% +29.3%
1981 30.7% +15.0%
1982 35.4% +15.6%
1983 10.1% -71.4%
1984 34.7% +242.9%
1992 17.4% -49.8%
1996 5.8% -66.6%
1997 23.2% +298.8%
1998 18.4% -20.9%
1999 17.7% -3.6%
2000 21.4% +21.1%
2001 22.7% +5.8%
2002 8.6% -62.2%
2003 18.6% +116.9%
2004 1.6% -91.4%
2005 13.7% +755.8%
2006 13.8% +0.5%
2007 12.4% -9.8%
2008 13.8% +11.3%
2009 3.0% -78.0%
2010 1.0% -68.1%
2011 7.2% +640.0%
2012 4.1% -43.5%
2013 3.7% -9.0%
2014 7.3% +98.4%
2015 11.6% +58.1%
2016 1.7% -84.9%
2017 2.4% +35.6%
2018 2.0% -13.9%
2019 2.9% +40.3%
2021 14.9% +420.6%
2022 26.8% +79.4%
2023 32.1% +20.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 5.7% 4.1% 6.8% 8
1970s 13.1% 5.8% 20.6% 10
1980s 27.5% 10.1% 35.4% 5
1990s 16.5% 5.8% 23.2% 5
2000s 13.0% 1.6% 22.7% 10
2010s 4.4% 1.0% 11.6% 10
2020s 24.6% 14.9% 32.1% 3

Countries ranked near Ghana

  1. 6 Mali 36.3% compare
  2. 7 Myanmar 36.2% compare
  3. 8 Mauritania 34.7% compare
  4. 10 Liberia 31.8% compare
  5. 11 Gambia 31.7% compare
  6. 12 India 31.5% compare

See the full ranking of 243 places →

More energy & mining data for Ghana

All data for Ghana →

Frequently asked questions

What is fuel imports in Ghana?
Fuel imports in Ghana was 32.1% in 2023, according to Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division.
What is the highest fuel imports recorded in Ghana?
The highest recorded value was 35.4% in 1982.
What is the lowest fuel imports recorded in Ghana?
The lowest recorded value was 1.0% in 2010.
How does Ghana rank for fuel imports?
Ghana ranks 9th out of 196 countries with data for 2023.
Is fuel imports rising or falling in Ghana?
Over the last ten years it is up 769.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Ghana data come from?
The figures come from Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division, published as part of Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Fuel imports in Ghana. Statizoid, drawing on Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/fuel-imports-percent-of-merchandise-imports/ghana/

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About this data

Indicator
Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports)
Unit
% of merchandise imports
Source
Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
243 places, 9,984 data points, 1962–2025
Last refreshed

Fuels comprise the commodities in SITC (Rev. 3) section 3 (mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials). This indicator is expressed as a percentage of merchandise imports which is comprised of goods whose economic ownership is changed between a non-resident and a resident and that are not included in the following specific categories: goods under merchanting, non-monetary gold, and parts of travel, construction, and government goods and services n.i.e.