Electricity demand in United States

United States: Electricity demand was 4,536 terawatt-hours in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
4,536 terawatt-hours
Change on year
up 3.0%
World rank
2nd
of 214 countries
All-time high
4,536 terawatt-hours
in 2025
All-time low
3,750 terawatt-hours
in 2001
Years of data
26
2000–2025

Electricity demand in United States, 2000–2025

01.0k2.0k3.0k4.0k5.0k2000201220252000: 3.8k terawatt-hours2001: 3.7k terawatt-hours2002: 3.9k terawatt-hours2003: 3.9k terawatt-hours2004: 4.0k terawatt-hours2005: 4.1k terawatt-hours2006: 4.1k terawatt-hours2007: 4.2k terawatt-hours2008: 4.1k terawatt-hours2009: 4.0k terawatt-hours2010: 4.1k terawatt-hours2011: 4.1k terawatt-hours2012: 4.1k terawatt-hours2013: 4.1k terawatt-hours2014: 4.1k terawatt-hours2015: 4.2k terawatt-hours2016: 4.2k terawatt-hours2017: 4.1k terawatt-hours2018: 4.2k terawatt-hours2019: 4.2k terawatt-hours2020: 4.1k terawatt-hours2021: 4.2k terawatt-hours2022: 4.3k terawatt-hours2023: 4.3k terawatt-hours2024: 4.4k terawatt-hours2025: 4.5k terawatt-hours

Source: Ember (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in terawatt-hours.

Analysis

The most recent figure for electricity demand in United States is 4,536 terawatt-hours, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 26 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 3.0% on the previous year and up 9.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, electricity demand in United States peaked at 4,536 terawatt-hours in 2025 and was at its lowest, 3,750 terawatt-hours, in 2001.

That places United States 2nd out of 214 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 26 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 3,970 terawatt-hours 3,750 terawatt-hours 4,174 terawatt-hours 10
2010s 4,147 terawatt-hours 4,088 terawatt-hours 4,246 terawatt-hours 10
2020s 4,304 terawatt-hours 4,090 terawatt-hours 4,536 terawatt-hours 6

Countries ranked near United States

  1. 1 China 10,564 terawatt-hours compare
  2. 3 India 2,083 terawatt-hours compare
  3. 4 Russia 1,176 terawatt-hours compare
  4. 5 Japan 1,030 terawatt-hours compare

See the full ranking of 214 places →

More energy & mining data for United States

All data for United States →

Frequently asked questions

What is electricity demand in United States?
Electricity demand in United States was 4,536 terawatt-hours in 2025, according to Ember (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest electricity demand recorded in United States?
The highest recorded value was 4,536 terawatt-hours in 2025.
What is the lowest electricity demand recorded in United States?
The lowest recorded value was 3,750 terawatt-hours in 2001.
How does United States rank for electricity demand?
United States ranks 2nd out of 214 countries with data for 2025.
Is electricity demand rising or falling in United States?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this United States data come from?
The figures come from Ember (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Electricity demand. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 26 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Electricity demand
Unit
terawatt-hours
Source
Ember (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
214 places, 5,717 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Measured in terawatt-hours.