Electricity demand by country

Measured in terawatt-hours.

Countries reporting
209
Highest
10,564 terawatt-hours
China
Lowest
0 terawatt-hours
Niue
Median
12.45 terawatt-hours
Years covered
36
1990–2025
Data points
5,717

What the numbers show

Electricity demand is currently reported for 209 countries. The highest value is 10,564 terawatt-hours in China; the lowest is 0 terawatt-hours in Niue.

The median across all reporting countries is 12.45 terawatt-hours, and the mean is 151.68 terawatt-hours.

Over the past decade 168 countries rose and 34 fell. The largest increase was in Bhutan (up 476.9%), and the largest decrease in Lebanon (down 70.5%).

Electricity demand: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 China 10,564 terawatt-hours 2025 up 82.1% volatile
2 United States 4,536 terawatt-hours 2025 up 9.3% rising
3 India 2,083 terawatt-hours 2025 up 58.9% rising
4 Russia 1,176 terawatt-hours 2025 up 11.4% rising
5 Japan 1,030 terawatt-hours 2025 down 0.0% falling
6 Brazil 762.12 terawatt-hours 2025 up 23.8% rising
7 Canada 645.64 terawatt-hours 2025 up 7.3% rising
8 South Korea 624.66 terawatt-hours 2025 up 14.0% rising
9 Germany 520.27 terawatt-hours 2025 down 12.0% flat
10 France 476.66 terawatt-hours 2025 down 6.6% rising
11 Saudi Arabia 454.59 terawatt-hours 2024 up 38.5% rising
12 Iran 395.6 terawatt-hours 2025 up 42.5% rising
13 Indonesia 372.5 terawatt-hours 2024 up 56.8% rising
14 Mexico 356.66 terawatt-hours 2025 up 15.2% rising
15 Turkey 351.93 terawatt-hours 2025 up 32.4% rising
16 United Kingdom 321.38 terawatt-hours 2025 down 10.7% falling
17 Vietnam 313.59 terawatt-hours 2025 up 92.5% volatile
18 Italy 311.6 terawatt-hours 2025 down 4.4% rising
19 Taiwan 288.39 terawatt-hours 2025 up 11.7% rising
20 Australia 286.34 terawatt-hours 2025 up 12.7% rising
21 Spain 275.1 terawatt-hours 2025 down 0.7% rising
22 Egypt 244.31 terawatt-hours 2025 up 34.9% rising
23 South Africa 236.84 terawatt-hours 2025 down 4.7% flat
24 Thailand 225.1 terawatt-hours 2025 up 18.5% rising
25 Malaysia 199.91 terawatt-hours 2025 up 33.2% rising
26 Pakistan 195.51 terawatt-hours 2025 up 72.6% rising
27 United Arab Emirates 177.02 terawatt-hours 2024 up 51.9% rising
28 Poland 174.31 terawatt-hours 2025 up 6.3% rising
29 Argentina 162.45 terawatt-hours 2025 up 5.2% rising
30 Iraq 156.83 terawatt-hours 2024 up 101.3% volatile
31 Norway 137.71 terawatt-hours 2025 up 7.3% rising
32 Sweden 137.11 terawatt-hours 2025 down 1.6% falling
33 Kazakhstan 126.1 terawatt-hours 2025 up 37.6% rising
34 Philippines 123.12 terawatt-hours 2025 up 49.4% rising
35 Netherlands 121.11 terawatt-hours 2025 up 2.9% rising
36 Bangladesh 118.06 terawatt-hours 2025 up 88.4% volatile
37 Ukraine 111.61 terawatt-hours 2022 down 40.4% falling
38 Algeria 93.84 terawatt-hours 2024 up 46.4% rising
39 Kuwait 92.49 terawatt-hours 2025 up 35.4% rising
40 Colombia 91.61 terawatt-hours 2025 up 18.1% rising
41 Uzbekistan 89.63 terawatt-hours 2025 up 59.7% rising
42 Chile 88.5 terawatt-hours 2025 up 18.1% rising
43 Finland 87.78 terawatt-hours 2025 up 3.3% rising
44 Belgium 86.56 terawatt-hours 2025 down 3.2% rising
45 Venezuela 80.13 terawatt-hours 2024 down 29.9% falling
46 Austria 75.84 terawatt-hours 2025 up 5.6% rising
47 Israel 75.7 terawatt-hours 2025 up 28.2% rising
48 Czechia 68.04 terawatt-hours 2025 down 2.8% rising
49 Switzerland 65.12 terawatt-hours 2025 up 0.1% flat
50 Peru 60.47 terawatt-hours 2025 up 25.4% rising
51 Portugal 60.44 terawatt-hours 2025 up 13.2% rising
51 Singapore 60.44 terawatt-hours 2025 up 20.2% rising
53 Qatar 56.18 terawatt-hours 2025 up 35.0% rising
54 Greece 55.56 terawatt-hours 2025 down 8.4% rising
55 Romania 54.39 terawatt-hours 2025 down 7.7% flat
56 Oman 52.84 terawatt-hours 2025 up 61.3% volatile
57 Hungary 48.9 terawatt-hours 2025 up 11.1% rising
58 Hong Kong 48.81 terawatt-hours 2024 up 0.0% rising
59 Morocco 48.23 terawatt-hours 2025 up 38.3% rising
60 Belarus 45.47 terawatt-hours 2025 up 23.9% rising
61 New Zealand 43.34 terawatt-hours 2025 down 0.5% rising
62 Denmark 40.67 terawatt-hours 2025 up 17.2% flat
63 Nigeria 39.24 terawatt-hours 2025 up 18.3% rising
64 Bahrain 38.44 terawatt-hours 2024 up 41.0% rising
66 Serbia 37.4 terawatt-hours 2025 up 2.0% rising
67 Ecuador 36.64 terawatt-hours 2025 up 39.3% rising
68 Bulgaria 36.53 terawatt-hours 2025 down 4.2% falling
69 Libya 34.59 terawatt-hours 2024 down 8.5% rising
70 Ethiopia 31.02 terawatt-hours 2025 up 220.1% volatile
71 Paraguay 29.65 terawatt-hours 2025 up 100.9% rising
72 Azerbaijan 27.17 terawatt-hours 2025 up 11.3% rising
73 North Korea 27.1 terawatt-hours 2024 up 26.2% rising
74 Slovakia 26.75 terawatt-hours 2025 down 7.8% flat
75 Tunisia 24.9 terawatt-hours 2025 up 28.5% rising
76 Syria 24.28 terawatt-hours 2024 up 15.0% falling
77 Turkmenistan 24.01 terawatt-hours 2024 up 39.7% rising
78 Jordan 23.73 terawatt-hours 2024 up 27.3% rising
79 Dominican Republic 22.68 terawatt-hours 2025 up 26.0% rising
80 Cambodia 22.39 terawatt-hours 2025 up 270.7% volatile
81 Myanmar 21.92 terawatt-hours 2024 up 52.3% volatile
82 Ghana 21.83 terawatt-hours 2024 up 73.1% rising
83 Puerto Rico 20.27 terawatt-hours 2025 down 3.0% falling
84 Croatia 20.05 terawatt-hours 2025 up 11.2% rising
85 Tajikistan 19.47 terawatt-hours 2025 up 23.1% rising
86 Cuba 19.43 terawatt-hours 2024 unchanged rising
87 Kyrgyzstan 19.31 terawatt-hours 2025 up 43.4% rising
88 Iceland 19.05 terawatt-hours 2024 up 7.0% rising
89 Democratic Republic of Congo 17.36 terawatt-hours 2024 up 77.0% rising
90 Sri Lanka 17.25 terawatt-hours 2025 up 30.6% rising
91 Zambia 16.6 terawatt-hours 2024 up 25.0% rising
92 Mozambique 16.49 terawatt-hours 2024 up 14.5% rising
93 Guatemala 16.35 terawatt-hours 2024 up 61.2% rising
94 Laos 15.61 terawatt-hours 2024 up 229.3% volatile
95 Angola 15.59 terawatt-hours 2024 up 63.1% volatile
96 Kenya 15.58 terawatt-hours 2025 up 58.7% rising
97 Sudan 15.57 terawatt-hours 2024 up 31.4% volatile
98 Uruguay 14.75 terawatt-hours 2025 up 18.8% rising
99 Georgia 14.7 terawatt-hours 2025 up 36.2% rising
100 Bosnia and Herzegovina 14.44 terawatt-hours 2025 down 12.1% rising
101 Slovenia 14.31 terawatt-hours 2025 down 3.0% rising
102 Bolivia 13.63 terawatt-hours 2025 up 51.4% rising
103 Panama 13.29 terawatt-hours 2024 up 41.5% rising
104 Honduras 12.63 terawatt-hours 2024 up 46.5% rising
105 Bhutan 12.46 terawatt-hours 2024 up 476.9% volatile
106 Costa Rica 12.45 terawatt-hours 2025 up 16.8% rising
107 Mongolia 12.41 terawatt-hours 2025 up 80.4% rising
108 Lithuania 12.32 terawatt-hours 2025 up 7.7% flat
109 Zimbabwe 12.1 terawatt-hours 2024 up 24.0% falling
110 Nepal 11.03 terawatt-hours 2024 up 113.3% volatile
111 Cote d'Ivoire 10.06 terawatt-hours 2024 up 36.1% rising
112 Trinidad and Tobago 9.55 terawatt-hours 2024 up 1.5% rising
113 Estonia 9.34 terawatt-hours 2025 up 1.2% rising
114 Tanzania 9.03 terawatt-hours 2024 up 42.9% rising
115 Albania 8.67 terawatt-hours 2024 up 11.3% rising
116 North Macedonia 8.35 terawatt-hours 2025 up 2.3% rising
117 Armenia 8.14 terawatt-hours 2025 up 29.2% rising
118 Senegal 8.13 terawatt-hours 2024 up 80.7% rising
119 Palestine 7.99 terawatt-hours 2024 up 51.3% rising
120 Latvia 7.52 terawatt-hours 2025 up 2.2% flat
121 Cameroon 7.32 terawatt-hours 2024 down 3.7% rising
122 Afghanistan 6.82 terawatt-hours 2024 up 40.0% volatile
124 Macao 6.28 terawatt-hours 2024 up 32.5% rising
125 El Salvador 6.27 terawatt-hours 2025 down 10.0% rising
126 Moldova 6.17 terawatt-hours 2025 up 1.8% falling
127 Cyprus 5.91 terawatt-hours 2025 up 30.2% rising
128 Brunei 5.56 terawatt-hours 2024 up 23.6% rising
129 Mali 5.46 terawatt-hours 2024 up 141.6% volatile
130 Nicaragua 5.42 terawatt-hours 2024 up 22.3% rising
131 Congo 5.38 terawatt-hours 2024 up 205.7% volatile
132 Uganda 5.37 terawatt-hours 2024 up 73.2% rising
133 Lebanon 5.34 terawatt-hours 2024 down 70.5% rising
134 Yemen 5.25 terawatt-hours 2024 down 31.5% falling
135 Jamaica 4.92 terawatt-hours 2024 up 15.5% falling
136 Papua New Guinea 4.73 terawatt-hours 2024 up 10.5% rising
137 Botswana 4.67 terawatt-hours 2024 up 17.0% rising
138 Montenegro 4.34 terawatt-hours 2025 up 23.3% falling
139 Namibia 4.04 terawatt-hours 2024 down 6.7% rising
140 Guinea 4.03 terawatt-hours 2024 up 467.6% volatile
141 Mauritius 3.41 terawatt-hours 2024 up 16.0% rising
143 Burkina Faso 3.19 terawatt-hours 2024 up 132.8% volatile
144 Gabon 3.18 terawatt-hours 2024 up 33.6% rising
145 New Caledonia 3.12 terawatt-hours 2024 up 3.7% rising
146 Reunion 3.07 terawatt-hours 2023 up 8.9% rising
147 Madagascar 2.43 terawatt-hours 2024 up 41.3% rising
148 Mauritania 2.37 terawatt-hours 2024 up 95.9% rising
149 Benin 2.31 terawatt-hours 2024 up 63.8% rising
150 Bahamas 2.25 terawatt-hours 2024 up 17.2% rising
151 Togo 2.21 terawatt-hours 2024 up 21.4% rising
152 Niger 2.15 terawatt-hours 2024 up 82.2% volatile
153 Guam 1.86 terawatt-hours 2024 up 9.4% falling
154 Malawi 1.81 terawatt-hours 2024 down 15.8% rising
155 Suriname 1.74 terawatt-hours 2024 down 4.4% rising
157 Eswatini 1.65 terawatt-hours 2024 up 13.0% rising
159 Equatorial Guinea 1.49 terawatt-hours 2024 up 36.7% volatile
160 Guyana 1.38 terawatt-hours 2024 up 38.0% rising
161 Rwanda 1.22 terawatt-hours 2024 up 144.0% volatile
162 Fiji 1.15 terawatt-hours 2024 up 26.4% rising
163 Barbados 1.11 terawatt-hours 2024 up 7.8% rising
164 Aruba 1 terawatt-hours 2024 up 6.4% rising
165 French Guiana 0.98 terawatt-hours 2023 up 10.1% rising
166 Haiti 0.86 terawatt-hours 2024 down 16.5% rising
167 Belize 0.85 terawatt-hours 2024 up 44.1% rising
167 Maldives 0.85 terawatt-hours 2024 up 57.4% rising
169 Djibouti 0.8 terawatt-hours 2024 up 81.8% rising
170 French Polynesia 0.72 terawatt-hours 2024 up 5.9% rising
171 Cayman Islands 0.71 terawatt-hours 2024 up 14.5% rising
172 United States Virgin Islands 0.68 terawatt-hours 2023 down 17.1% falling
173 Seychelles 0.63 terawatt-hours 2024 up 40.0% rising
174 Bermuda 0.61 terawatt-hours 2024 down 7.6% falling
175 Greenland 0.6 terawatt-hours 2024 up 25.0% rising
176 Lesotho 0.58 terawatt-hours 2024 down 26.6% rising
177 Burundi 0.57 terawatt-hours 2024 up 111.1% rising
177 Liberia 0.57 terawatt-hours 2024 up 90.0% rising
179 South Sudan 0.56 terawatt-hours 2024 up 16.7% rising
180 Cape Verde 0.52 terawatt-hours 2024 up 20.9% rising
181 Gambia 0.51 terawatt-hours 2024 up 104.0% rising
181 East Timor 0.51 terawatt-hours 2024 up 45.7% volatile
183 Faroe Islands 0.49 terawatt-hours 2023 up 69.0% rising
184 Eritrea 0.45 terawatt-hours 2024 up 66.7% rising
185 Somalia 0.43 terawatt-hours 2024 up 22.9% rising
186 Saint Lucia 0.4 terawatt-hours 2024 up 5.3% rising
187 Antigua and Barbuda 0.37 terawatt-hours 2024 up 8.8% rising
187 Chad 0.37 terawatt-hours 2024 up 23.3% rising
189 Turks and Caicos Islands 0.27 terawatt-hours 2024 up 17.4% rising
190 Grenada 0.24 terawatt-hours 2024 up 20.0% rising
191 Saint Kitts and Nevis 0.23 terawatt-hours 2024 up 4.5% rising
192 Gibraltar 0.22 terawatt-hours 2024 up 10.0% rising
193 Sierra Leone 0.21 terawatt-hours 2024 up 40.0% rising
194 American Samoa 0.18 terawatt-hours 2024 up 20.0% falling
195 British Virgin Islands 0.17 terawatt-hours 2023 down 15.0% rising
196 Samoa 0.16 terawatt-hours 2024 up 23.1% rising
197 Dominica 0.15 terawatt-hours 2023 unchanged rising
197 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 0.15 terawatt-hours 2024 up 7.1% rising
199 Central African Republic 0.14 terawatt-hours 2023 unchanged rising
199 Comoros 0.14 terawatt-hours 2023 up 133.3% volatile
201 Solomon Islands 0.11 terawatt-hours 2024 up 22.2% rising
202 Sao Tome and Principe 0.09 terawatt-hours 2023 up 28.6% rising
202 Western Sahara 0.09 terawatt-hours 2009 up 12.5% rising
204 Guinea-Bissau 0.08 terawatt-hours 2024 up 166.7% volatile
204 Vanuatu 0.08 terawatt-hours 2023 up 14.3% rising
206 Tonga 0.07 terawatt-hours 2024 up 40.0% rising
207 Nauru 0.05 terawatt-hours 2024 up 66.7% rising
207 Saint Pierre and Miquelon 0.05 terawatt-hours 2023 unchanged rising
209 Kiribati 0.04 terawatt-hours 2024 up 33.3% rising
209 Cook Islands 0.04 terawatt-hours 2024 up 33.3% rising
211 Montserrat 0.01 terawatt-hours 2024 unchanged flat
211 Falkland Islands 0.01 terawatt-hours 2023 down 50.0% flat
211 Saint Helena 0.01 terawatt-hours 2023 unchanged flat
214 Niue 0 terawatt-hours 2023 flat

About this data

Indicator
Electricity demand
Unit
terawatt-hours
Source
Ember (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
214 places, 5,717 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

Measured in terawatt-hours.