Electricity generation in India

India: Electricity generation was 2,082 terawatt-hours in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
2,082 terawatt-hours
Change on year
up 2.2%
World rank
3rd
of 214 countries
All-time high
2,082 terawatt-hours
in 2025
All-time low
186.39 terawatt-hours
in 1985
Years of data
41
1985–2025

Electricity generation in India, 1985–2025

05001.0k1.5k2.0k1985200520251985: 186.4 terawatt-hours1986: 202.7 terawatt-hours1987: 223.7 terawatt-hours1988: 241.3 terawatt-hours1989: 272.4 terawatt-hours1990: 287.8 terawatt-hours1991: 320.5 terawatt-hours1992: 337.2 terawatt-hours1993: 362.2 terawatt-hours1994: 388 terawatt-hours1995: 427.1 terawatt-hours1996: 443.2 terawatt-hours1997: 469.2 terawatt-hours1998: 505.1 terawatt-hours1999: 547.4 terawatt-hours2000: 571.4 terawatt-hours2001: 586.1 terawatt-hours2002: 609.6 terawatt-hours2003: 638.1 terawatt-hours2004: 698.3 terawatt-hours2005: 704.5 terawatt-hours2006: 744.4 terawatt-hours2007: 796.3 terawatt-hours2008: 828.4 terawatt-hours2009: 878.6 terawatt-hours2010: 936.4 terawatt-hours2011: 1.0k terawatt-hours2012: 1.1k terawatt-hours2013: 1.1k terawatt-hours2014: 1.3k terawatt-hours2015: 1.3k terawatt-hours2016: 1.4k terawatt-hours2017: 1.5k terawatt-hours2018: 1.6k terawatt-hours2019: 1.6k terawatt-hours2020: 1.6k terawatt-hours2021: 1.7k terawatt-hours2022: 1.8k terawatt-hours2023: 1.9k terawatt-hours2024: 2.0k terawatt-hours2025: 2.1k terawatt-hours

Source: Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in terawatt-hours.

Analysis

The most recent figure for electricity generation in India is 2,082 terawatt-hours, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 41 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.2% on the previous year and up 58.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, electricity generation in India peaked at 2,082 terawatt-hours in 2025 and was at its lowest, 186.39 terawatt-hours, in 1985.

That places India 3rd out of 214 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 225.3 terawatt-hours 186.39 terawatt-hours 272.45 terawatt-hours 5
1990s 408.75 terawatt-hours 287.76 terawatt-hours 547.36 terawatt-hours 10
2000s 705.58 terawatt-hours 571.39 terawatt-hours 878.63 terawatt-hours 10
2010s 1,280 terawatt-hours 936.39 terawatt-hours 1,601 terawatt-hours 10
2020s 1,847 terawatt-hours 1,563 terawatt-hours 2,082 terawatt-hours 6

Countries ranked near India

  1. 1 China 10,583 terawatt-hours compare
  2. 2 United States 4,520 terawatt-hours compare
  3. 4 Russia 1,193 terawatt-hours compare
  4. 5 Japan 1,030 terawatt-hours compare
  5. 6 Brazil 750.53 terawatt-hours compare

See the full ranking of 216 places →

More energy & mining data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is electricity generation in India?
Electricity generation in India was 2,082 terawatt-hours in 2025, according to Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest electricity generation recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 2,082 terawatt-hours in 2025.
What is the lowest electricity generation recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 186.39 terawatt-hours in 1985.
How does India rank for electricity generation?
India ranks 3rd out of 214 countries with data for 2025.
Is electricity generation rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 58.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Electricity generation. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 41 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Electricity generation
Unit
terawatt-hours
Source
Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
216 places, 6,724 data points, 1920–2025
Last refreshed

Total electricity generated in each country or region, measured in terawatt-hours.