Electricity production from coal sources in Europe & Central Asia

Europe & Central Asia: Electricity production from coal sources was 11.3% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
11.3%
Change on year
down 26.5%
Rank
24th
of 47 groups
All-time high
31.9%
in 1990
All-time low
11.3%
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Electricity production from coal sources in Europe & Central Asia, 1990–2024

01020301990200720241990: 31.9 % of total1991: 31.7 % of total1992: 31.2 % of total1993: 30 % of total1994: 30.6 % of total1995: 30.2 % of total1996: 29.7 % of total1997: 28.5 % of total1998: 28.3 % of total1999: 27.1 % of total2000: 27.9 % of total2001: 27.6 % of total2002: 27.5 % of total2003: 28.1 % of total2004: 26.8 % of total2005: 26.3 % of total2006: 26.8 % of total2007: 26.7 % of total2008: 25.6 % of total2009: 24.3 % of total2010: 23.7 % of total2011: 24.7 % of total2012: 25.5 % of total2013: 25.1 % of total2014: 23.9 % of total2015: 23.2 % of total2016: 21.8 % of total2017: 21.2 % of total2018: 20.5 % of total2019: 17.9 % of total2020: 15.9 % of total2021: 16.5 % of total2022: 17.7 % of total2023: 15.4 % of total2024: 11.3 % of total

Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Measured in % of total.

Analysis

The most recent figure for electricity production from coal sources in Europe & Central Asia is 11.3%, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 26.5% on the previous year and down 52.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, electricity production from coal sources in Europe & Central Asia peaked at 31.9% in 1990 and was at its lowest, 11.3%, in 2024.

That places Europe & Central Asia 24th out of 47 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Electricity production from coal sources in Europe & Central Asia, year by year

Annual values for Electricity production from coal sources (% of total) in Europe & Central Asia, 1990 to 2024.
Year % of total Change
1990 31.9%
1991 31.7% -0.8%
1992 31.2% -1.4%
1993 30.0% -3.8%
1994 30.6% +2.1%
1995 30.2% -1.4%
1996 29.7% -1.8%
1997 28.5% -4.0%
1998 28.3% -0.6%
1999 27.1% -4.2%
2000 27.9% +2.8%
2001 27.6% -1.2%
2002 27.5% -0.1%
2003 28.1% +2.2%
2004 26.8% -4.7%
2005 26.3% -2.1%
2006 26.8% +2.0%
2007 26.7% -0.2%
2008 25.6% -4.2%
2009 24.3% -5.3%
2010 23.7% -2.2%
2011 24.7% +4.0%
2012 25.5% +3.2%
2013 25.1% -1.3%
2014 23.9% -5.0%
2015 23.2% -3.0%
2016 21.8% -5.8%
2017 21.2% -3.0%
2018 20.5% -3.0%
2019 17.9% -12.8%
2020 15.9% -11.0%
2021 16.5% +3.5%
2022 17.7% +7.0%
2023 15.4% -12.9%
2024 11.3% -26.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 29.9% 27.1% 31.9% 10
2000s 26.8% 24.3% 28.1% 10
2010s 22.7% 17.9% 25.5% 10
2020s 15.4% 11.3% 17.7% 5

Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia

  1. 21 Montenegro 39.1% compare
  2. 22 New Caledonia 39.0% compare
  3. 23 Czechia 36.3% compare
  4. 24 Estonia 34.9% compare
  5. 25 Türkiye 34.5% compare
  6. 26 Korea, Democratic People's Republic of 33.6% compare
  7. 27 Mauritius 33.5% compare

See the full ranking of 257 places →

More energy & mining data for Europe & Central Asia

All data for Europe & Central Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is electricity production from coal sources in Europe & Central Asia?
Electricity production from coal sources in Europe & Central Asia was 11.3% in 2024, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA).
What is the highest electricity production from coal sources recorded in Europe & Central Asia?
The highest recorded value was 31.9% in 1990.
What is the lowest electricity production from coal sources recorded in Europe & Central Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 11.3% in 2024.
How does Europe & Central Asia rank for electricity production from coal sources?
Europe & Central Asia ranks 24th out of 47 groups with data for 2024.
Is electricity production from coal sources rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia?
Over the last ten years it is down 52.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Europe & Central Asia data come from?
The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), published as part of Electricity production from coal sources (% of total). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Electricity production from coal sources in Europe & Central Asia. Statizoid, drawing on IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Retrieved 08 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/electricity-production-from-coal-sources-percent-of-total/europe-and-central-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Electricity production from coal sources (% of total)
Unit
% of total
Source
IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
257 places, 7,768 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The share of electricity production from coal sources of total electricity production. Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Coal refers to all coal and brown coal, both primary (including hard coal and lignite-brown coal) and derived fuels (including patent fuel, coke oven coke, gas coke, coke oven gas, and blast furnace gas). Peat is also included in this category.