Electricity production from coal sources in Lower middle income

Lower middle income: Electricity production from coal sources was 52.5% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
52.5%
Change on year
up 6.3%
Rank
5th
of 45 groups
All-time high
52.5%
in 2023
All-time low
33.7%
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Electricity production from coal sources in Lower middle income, 1990–2023

02040601990200620231990: 33.7 % of total1991: 35.2 % of total1992: 35.7 % of total1993: 37.8 % of total1994: 37.6 % of total1995: 39.5 % of total1996: 40 % of total1997: 39.7 % of total1998: 39.1 % of total1999: 39.8 % of total2000: 40.1 % of total2001: 40.7 % of total2002: 40.6 % of total2003: 39.9 % of total2004: 39.5 % of total2005: 39 % of total2006: 39.3 % of total2007: 39.1 % of total2008: 40.5 % of total2009: 40.4 % of total2010: 40.6 % of total2011: 41.5 % of total2012: 44.3 % of total2013: 45 % of total2014: 47.5 % of total2015: 48.4 % of total2016: 48.5 % of total2017: 48.8 % of total2018: 50.3 % of total2019: 49.8 % of total2020: 47.5 % of total2021: 47.5 % of total2022: 49.4 % of total2023: 52.5 % of total

Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Measured in % of total.

Analysis

Lower middle income recorded 52.5% for electricity production from coal sources in 2023. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

The figure is up 6.3% on the previous year and up 16.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, electricity production from coal sources in Lower middle income peaked at 52.5% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 33.7%, in 1990.

Lower middle income ranks 5th of 45 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Electricity production from coal sources in Lower middle income, year by year

Annual values for Electricity production from coal sources (% of total) in Lower middle income, 1990 to 2023.
Year % of total Change
1990 33.7%
1991 35.2% +4.5%
1992 35.7% +1.4%
1993 37.8% +6.0%
1994 37.6% -0.7%
1995 39.5% +5.2%
1996 40.0% +1.2%
1997 39.7% -0.8%
1998 39.1% -1.4%
1999 39.8% +1.6%
2000 40.1% +0.8%
2001 40.7% +1.4%
2002 40.6% -0.2%
2003 39.9% -1.8%
2004 39.5% -0.9%
2005 39.0% -1.3%
2006 39.3% +0.6%
2007 39.1% -0.5%
2008 40.5% +3.8%
2009 40.4% -0.3%
2010 40.6% +0.4%
2011 41.5% +2.3%
2012 44.3% +6.6%
2013 45.0% +1.7%
2014 47.5% +5.6%
2015 48.4% +1.9%
2016 48.5% +0.2%
2017 48.8% +0.5%
2018 50.3% +3.1%
2019 49.8% -1.0%
2020 47.5% -4.7%
2021 47.5% +0.1%
2022 49.4% +3.9%
2023 52.5% +6.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 37.8% 33.7% 40.0% 10
2000s 39.9% 39.0% 40.7% 10
2010s 46.5% 40.6% 50.3% 10
2020s 49.2% 47.5% 52.5% 4

Countries ranked near Lower middle income

  1. 2 Kosovo 93.4% compare
  2. 3 Mongolia 85.2% compare
  3. 4 South Africa 81.6% compare
  4. 5 India 74.4% compare
  5. 6 Indonesia 69.1% compare
  6. 7 Philippines 62.5% compare
  7. 8 Morocco 62.1% compare

See the full ranking of 256 places →

More energy & mining data for Lower middle income

All data for Lower middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is electricity production from coal sources in Lower middle income?
Electricity production from coal sources in Lower middle income was 52.5% in 2023, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA).
What is the highest electricity production from coal sources recorded in Lower middle income?
The highest recorded value was 52.5% in 2023.
What is the lowest electricity production from coal sources recorded in Lower middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 33.7% in 1990.
How does Lower middle income rank for electricity production from coal sources?
Lower middle income ranks 5th out of 45 groups with data for 2023.
Is electricity production from coal sources rising or falling in Lower middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 16.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Lower middle income data come from?
The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), published as part of Electricity production from coal sources (% of total). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Electricity production from coal sources in Lower middle income. Statizoid, drawing on IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/electricity-production-from-coal-sources-percent-of-total/lower-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Electricity production from coal sources (% of total)
Unit
% of total
Source
IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
256 places, 7,746 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The share of electricity production from coal sources of total electricity production. Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Coal refers to all coal and brown coal, both primary (including hard coal and lignite-brown coal) and derived fuels (including patent fuel, coke oven coke, gas coke, coke oven gas, and blast furnace gas). Peat is also included in this category.