Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total) in Nigeria

Nigeria: Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total) was 26.4% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
26.4%
Change on year
up 18.9%
World rank
73rd
of 210 countries
All-time high
41.9%
in 1991
All-time low
14.0%
in 2014
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Nigeria, 1990–2024

102030401990200720241990: 32.6 % of total1991: 41.9 % of total1992: 40.8 % of total1993: 38.4 % of total1994: 35.8 % of total1995: 34.7 % of total1996: 33.9 % of total1997: 34.7 % of total1998: 38.2 % of total1999: 38.2 % of total2000: 37.3 % of total2001: 37.4 % of total2002: 37.7 % of total2003: 36.3 % of total2004: 32.9 % of total2005: 32.5 % of total2006: 26.5 % of total2007: 26.3 % of total2008: 25.3 % of total2009: 21.3 % of total2010: 23.1 % of total2011: 20.4 % of total2012: 18.2 % of total2013: 15.6 % of total2014: 14 % of total2015: 16.5 % of total2016: 19.1 % of total2017: 22.1 % of total2018: 21 % of total2019: 22.9 % of total2020: 20.9 % of total2021: 22.4 % of total2022: 23.4 % of total2023: 22.2 % of total2024: 26.4 % of total

Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Measured in % of total.

Analysis

In 2024, electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Nigeria stood at 26.4%.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 18.9% on the previous year and up 88.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Nigeria peaked at 41.9% in 1991 and was at its lowest, 14.0%, in 2014.

That places Nigeria 73rd out of 210 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total) in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total) in Nigeria, 1990 to 2024.
Year % of total Change
1990 32.6% —
1991 41.9% +28.5%
1992 40.8% -2.4%
1993 38.4% -6.0%
1994 35.8% -6.8%
1995 34.7% -3.1%
1996 33.9% -2.4%
1997 34.7% +2.5%
1998 38.2% +10.1%
1999 38.2% -0.0%
2000 37.3% -2.4%
2001 37.4% +0.2%
2002 37.7% +0.8%
2003 36.3% -3.7%
2004 32.9% -9.2%
2005 32.5% -1.5%
2006 26.5% -18.2%
2007 26.3% -0.9%
2008 25.3% -3.7%
2009 21.3% -15.9%
2010 23.1% +8.4%
2011 20.4% -11.6%
2012 18.2% -10.8%
2013 15.6% -14.2%
2014 14.0% -10.4%
2015 16.5% +17.5%
2016 19.1% +15.8%
2017 22.1% +15.9%
2018 21.0% -5.0%
2019 22.9% +9.2%
2020 20.9% -8.6%
2021 22.4% +6.9%
2022 23.4% +4.7%
2023 22.2% -5.1%
2024 26.4% +18.9%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 26.4% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 23.0%, 1.1× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 26.4% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 30.5%, 87% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 36.9% 32.6% 41.9% 10
2000s 31.4% 21.3% 37.7% 10
2010s 19.3% 14.0% 23.1% 10
2020s 23.1% 20.9% 26.4% 5

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 70 Kenya 28.3% compare
  2. 71 Serbia 28.0% compare
  3. 72 Romania 27.2% compare
  4. 74 Guatemala 26.3% compare
  5. 75 El Salvador 26.0% compare
  6. 76 Cote d'Ivoire 24.4% compare

See the full ranking of 257 places →

More energy & mining data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Nigeria?
Electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Nigeria was 26.4% in 2024, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA).
What is the highest electricity production from hydroelectric sources recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 41.9% in 1991.
What is the lowest electricity production from hydroelectric sources recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 14.0% in 2014.
How does Nigeria rank for electricity production from hydroelectric sources?
Nigeria ranks 73rd out of 210 countries with data for 2024.
Is electricity production from hydroelectric sources rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 88.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), published as part of Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Retrieved 25 October 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/electricity-production-from-hydroelectric-sources-percent-of-total/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total)
Unit
% of total
Source
IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
257 places, 8,071 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

The share of electricity production from hydroelectric sources of total electricity production. Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Hydropower refers to electricity produced by hydroelectric power plants.