Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total) in Romania

Romania: Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total) was 27.2% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
27.2%
Change on year
down 15.5%
World rank
72nd
of 210 countries
All-time high
36.1%
in 1999
All-time low
17.7%
in 1990
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Romania, 1990–2024

0102030401990200720241990: 17.7 % of total1991: 25.7 % of total1992: 21.6 % of total1993: 23 % of total1994: 23.7 % of total1995: 28.2 % of total1996: 25.7 % of total1997: 30.6 % of total1998: 35.3 % of total1999: 36.1 % of total2000: 28.5 % of total2001: 27.7 % of total2002: 29.3 % of total2003: 24 % of total2004: 29.2 % of total2005: 34 % of total2006: 29.3 % of total2007: 25.9 % of total2008: 26.5 % of total2009: 27.2 % of total2010: 33.2 % of total2011: 24 % of total2012: 20.9 % of total2013: 26 % of total2014: 29.4 % of total2015: 25.7 % of total2016: 28.5 % of total2017: 23.1 % of total2018: 27.9 % of total2019: 26.8 % of total2020: 28.1 % of total2021: 29.8 % of total2022: 25.6 % of total2023: 32.2 % of total2024: 27.2 % of total

Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Measured in % of total.

Analysis

In 2024, electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Romania stood at 27.2%.

That represents a change of down 15.5% on the previous year and down 7.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Romania peaked at 36.1% in 1999 and was at its lowest, 17.7%, in 1990.

That places Romania 72nd out of 210 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total) in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total) in Romania, 1990 to 2024.
Year % of total Change
1990 17.7% —
1991 25.7% +44.7%
1992 21.6% -15.9%
1993 23.0% +6.6%
1994 23.7% +2.8%
1995 28.2% +19.0%
1996 25.7% -8.8%
1997 30.6% +19.3%
1998 35.3% +15.2%
1999 36.1% +2.2%
2000 28.5% -21.1%
2001 27.7% -2.6%
2002 29.3% +5.8%
2003 24.0% -18.0%
2004 29.2% +21.5%
2005 34.0% +16.4%
2006 29.3% -13.9%
2007 25.9% -11.6%
2008 26.5% +2.3%
2009 27.2% +2.9%
2010 33.2% +21.8%
2011 24.0% -27.6%
2012 20.9% -13.0%
2013 26.0% +24.4%
2014 29.4% +12.9%
2015 25.7% -12.6%
2016 28.5% +11.0%
2017 23.1% -18.9%
2018 27.9% +20.8%
2019 26.8% -3.8%
2020 28.1% +4.6%
2021 29.8% +6.3%
2022 25.6% -14.1%
2023 32.2% +25.4%
2024 27.2% -15.5%

Romania compared with similar countries

  • Romania's 27.2% is above the median for high income countries, which is 1.6%, 16.8× the median. (78 countries reporting)
  • Romania's 27.2% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 15.0%, 1.8× the median. (53 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 26.8% 17.7% 36.1% 10
2000s 28.2% 24.0% 34.0% 10
2010s 26.5% 20.9% 33.2% 10
2020s 28.6% 25.6% 32.2% 5

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 69 Slovenia 28.5% compare
  2. 70 Kenya 28.3% compare
  3. 71 Serbia 28.0% compare
  4. 73 Nigeria 26.4% compare
  5. 74 Guatemala 26.3% compare
  6. 75 El Salvador 26.0% compare

See the full ranking of 257 places →

More energy & mining data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Romania?
Electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Romania was 27.2% in 2024, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA).
What is the highest electricity production from hydroelectric sources recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 36.1% in 1999.
What is the lowest electricity production from hydroelectric sources recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 17.7% in 1990.
How does Romania rank for electricity production from hydroelectric sources?
Romania ranks 72nd out of 210 countries with data for 2024.
Is electricity production from hydroelectric sources rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is down 7.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), published as part of Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Retrieved 25 October 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/electricity-production-from-hydroelectric-sources-percent-of-total/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total)
Unit
% of total
Source
IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
257 places, 8,071 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

The share of electricity production from hydroelectric sources of total electricity production. Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Hydropower refers to electricity produced by hydroelectric power plants.