Fuel imports in Romania
Romania: Fuel imports was 8.2% in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Fuel imports in Romania, 1989–2024
Source: Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division. Measured in % of merchandise imports.
Analysis
Romania recorded 8.2% for fuel imports in 2024.
The figure is down 3.6% on the previous year and down 11.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, fuel imports in Romania peaked at 45.6% in 1989 and was at its lowest, 5.2%, in 2020.
That places Romania 155th out of 196 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Fuel imports in Romania, year by year
| Year | % of merchandise imports | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1989 | 45.6% | — |
| 1990 | 38.1% | -16.4% |
| 1991 | 39.6% | +4.1% |
| 1992 | 29.7% | -25.1% |
| 1993 | 25.9% | -12.8% |
| 1994 | 23.7% | -8.4% |
| 1995 | 21.4% | -9.8% |
| 1996 | 20.9% | -2.1% |
| 1997 | 18.9% | -9.5% |
| 1998 | 12.1% | -36.0% |
| 1999 | 10.1% | -16.3% |
| 2000 | 12.1% | +19.7% |
| 2001 | 12.7% | +4.5% |
| 2002 | 11.2% | -11.8% |
| 2003 | 11.0% | -2.0% |
| 2004 | 12.0% | +9.2% |
| 2005 | 14.0% | +17.2% |
| 2006 | 13.6% | -3.1% |
| 2007 | 10.7% | -21.5% |
| 2008 | 12.4% | +16.4% |
| 2009 | 9.3% | -25.1% |
| 2010 | 10.0% | +7.7% |
| 2011 | 11.3% | +12.8% |
| 2012 | 12.1% | +7.4% |
| 2013 | 9.8% | -19.2% |
| 2014 | 9.3% | -5.1% |
| 2015 | 6.4% | -31.5% |
| 2016 | 5.6% | -12.3% |
| 2017 | 6.5% | +16.8% |
| 2018 | 7.5% | +15.4% |
| 2019 | 7.7% | +1.6% |
| 2020 | 5.2% | -31.8% |
| 2021 | 7.5% | +44.2% |
| 2022 | 12.2% | +61.9% |
| 2023 | 8.5% | -30.1% |
| 2024 | 8.2% | -3.6% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 45.6% | 45.6% | 45.6% | 1 |
| 1990s | 24.1% | 10.1% | 39.6% | 10 |
| 2000s | 11.9% | 9.3% | 14.0% | 10 |
| 2010s | 8.6% | 5.6% | 12.1% | 10 |
| 2020s | 8.3% | 5.2% | 12.2% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Romania
More energy & mining data for Romania
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, annual growth rate -1.74 % change on previous year (2025)
- Coal consumption, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal consumption, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal production, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal production, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Ores and metals imports 2.4% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is fuel imports in Romania?
- Fuel imports in Romania was 8.2% in 2024, according to Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division.
- What is the highest fuel imports recorded in Romania?
- The highest recorded value was 45.6% in 1989.
- What is the lowest fuel imports recorded in Romania?
- The lowest recorded value was 5.2% in 2020.
- How does Romania rank for fuel imports?
- Romania ranks 155th out of 196 countries with data for 2024.
- Is fuel imports rising or falling in Romania?
- Over the last ten years it is down 11.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Romania data come from?
- The figures come from Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division, published as part of Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Fuels comprise the commodities in SITC (Rev. 3) section 3 (mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials). This indicator is expressed as a percentage of merchandise imports which is comprised of goods whose economic ownership is changed between a non-resident and a resident and that are not included in the following specific categories: goods under merchanting, non-monetary gold, and parts of travel, construction, and government goods and services n.i.e.