Electricity production from hydroelectric sources in South Asia

South Asia: Electricity production from hydroelectric sources was 7.7% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
7.7%
Change on year
down 21.8%
Rank
40th
of 47 groups
All-time high
25.4%
in 1990
All-time low
7.7%
in 2023
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Electricity production from hydroelectric sources in South Asia, 1990–2023

101520251990200620231990: 25.4 % of total1991: 23.6 % of total1992: 21.5 % of total1993: 20.4 % of total1994: 22.1 % of total1995: 18.1 % of total1996: 16.3 % of total1997: 16.5 % of total1998: 17.2 % of total1999: 15.6 % of total2000: 14 % of total2001: 13.4 % of total2002: 12.2 % of total2003: 13.3 % of total2004: 13.9 % of total2005: 15.7 % of total2006: 16.3 % of total2007: 16.3 % of total2008: 14.8 % of total2009: 13.2 % of total2010: 13.7 % of total2011: 14.1 % of total2012: 11.9 % of total2013: 13.3 % of total2014: 11.7 % of total2015: 10.7 % of total2016: 10.1 % of total2017: 9.9 % of total2018: 9.9 % of total2019: 10.9 % of total2020: 11.1 % of total2021: 10.8 % of total2022: 9.8 % of total2023: 7.7 % of total

Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Measured in % of total.

Analysis

South Asia recorded 7.7% for electricity production from hydroelectric sources in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.

That represents a change of down 21.8% on the previous year and down 42.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, electricity production from hydroelectric sources in South Asia peaked at 25.4% in 1990 and was at its lowest, 7.7%, in 2023.

South Asia ranks 40th of 47 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Electricity production from hydroelectric sources in South Asia, year by year

Annual values for Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total) in South Asia, 1990 to 2023.
Year % of total Change
1990 25.4%
1991 23.6% -7.0%
1992 21.5% -9.1%
1993 20.4% -4.9%
1994 22.1% +8.1%
1995 18.1% -18.3%
1996 16.3% -9.7%
1997 16.5% +1.1%
1998 17.2% +4.2%
1999 15.6% -9.2%
2000 14.0% -10.7%
2001 13.4% -3.8%
2002 12.2% -9.2%
2003 13.3% +9.4%
2004 13.9% +4.4%
2005 15.7% +12.6%
2006 16.3% +4.0%
2007 16.3% +0.1%
2008 14.8% -8.9%
2009 13.2% -11.1%
2010 13.7% +3.7%
2011 14.1% +2.8%
2012 11.9% -15.6%
2013 13.3% +11.9%
2014 11.7% -12.2%
2015 10.7% -8.2%
2016 10.1% -5.1%
2017 9.9% -2.7%
2018 9.9% +0.7%
2019 10.9% +10.0%
2020 11.1% +1.7%
2021 10.8% -3.1%
2022 9.8% -8.8%
2023 7.7% -21.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 19.7% 15.6% 25.4% 10
2000s 14.3% 12.2% 16.3% 10
2010s 11.6% 9.9% 14.1% 10
2020s 9.9% 7.7% 11.1% 4

Countries ranked near South Asia

  1. 37 Mali 56.6% compare
  2. 38 Brazil 56.1% compare
  3. 39 Liberia 55.7% compare
  4. 40 Canada 55.4% compare
  5. 41 Eswatini 53.9% compare
  6. 42 Montenegro 53.1% compare
  7. 43 New Zealand 52.6% compare

See the full ranking of 257 places →

More energy & mining data for South Asia

All data for South Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is electricity production from hydroelectric sources in South Asia?
Electricity production from hydroelectric sources in South Asia was 7.7% in 2023, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA).
What is the highest electricity production from hydroelectric sources recorded in South Asia?
The highest recorded value was 25.4% in 1990.
What is the lowest electricity production from hydroelectric sources recorded in South Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 7.7% in 2023.
How does South Asia rank for electricity production from hydroelectric sources?
South Asia ranks 40th out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
Is electricity production from hydroelectric sources rising or falling in South Asia?
Over the last ten years it is down 42.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this South Asia data come from?
The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), published as part of Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Electricity production from hydroelectric sources in South Asia. Statizoid, drawing on IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/electricity-production-from-hydroelectric-sources-percent-of-total/south-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of total)
Unit
% of total
Source
IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
257 places, 7,907 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The share of electricity production from hydroelectric sources of total electricity production. Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Hydropower refers to electricity produced by hydroelectric power plants.