Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Lower middle income

Lower middle income: Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources was 59.2% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
59.2%
Change on year
down 17.6%
Rank
6th
of 47 groups
All-time high
76.8%
in 2016
All-time low
59.2%
in 2023
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Lower middle income, 1990–2023

0204060801990200620231990: 63.9 % of total1991: 64.1 % of total1992: 65.4 % of total1993: 66.8 % of total1994: 65.6 % of total1995: 68.9 % of total1996: 69.8 % of total1997: 70.2 % of total1998: 70.8 % of total1999: 71.6 % of total2000: 72.8 % of total2001: 73.4 % of total2002: 74.5 % of total2003: 73.5 % of total2004: 73 % of total2005: 71.5 % of total2006: 71.6 % of total2007: 71.9 % of total2008: 73.3 % of total2009: 73.9 % of total2010: 73.5 % of total2011: 72.7 % of total2012: 74 % of total2013: 73.3 % of total2014: 75.2 % of total2015: 76.5 % of total2016: 76.8 % of total2017: 75.6 % of total2018: 75.6 % of total2019: 73.9 % of total2020: 72 % of total2021: 71.3 % of total2022: 71.8 % of total2023: 59.2 % of total

Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Measured in % of total.

Analysis

The most recent figure for electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Lower middle income is 59.2%, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.

That represents a change of down 17.6% on the previous year and down 19.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Lower middle income peaked at 76.8% in 2016 and was at its lowest, 59.2%, in 2023.

Lower middle income ranks 6th of 47 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Lower middle income, year by year

Annual values for Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total) in Lower middle income, 1990 to 2023.
Year % of total Change
1990 63.9%
1991 64.1% +0.3%
1992 65.4% +2.0%
1993 66.8% +2.1%
1994 65.6% -1.7%
1995 68.9% +4.9%
1996 69.8% +1.3%
1997 70.2% +0.6%
1998 70.8% +0.8%
1999 71.6% +1.1%
2000 72.8% +1.7%
2001 73.4% +0.7%
2002 74.5% +1.6%
2003 73.5% -1.3%
2004 73.0% -0.7%
2005 71.5% -2.1%
2006 71.6% +0.2%
2007 71.9% +0.5%
2008 73.3% +1.8%
2009 73.9% +0.9%
2010 73.5% -0.6%
2011 72.7% -1.1%
2012 74.0% +1.8%
2013 73.3% -0.9%
2014 75.2% +2.6%
2015 76.5% +1.7%
2016 76.8% +0.3%
2017 75.6% -1.5%
2018 75.6% -0.1%
2019 73.9% -2.2%
2020 72.0% -2.6%
2021 71.3% -0.9%
2022 71.8% +0.7%
2023 59.2% -17.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 67.7% 63.9% 71.6% 10
2000s 72.9% 71.5% 74.5% 10
2010s 74.7% 72.7% 76.8% 10
2020s 68.6% 59.2% 72.0% 4

Countries ranked near Lower middle income

  1. 4 Turkmenistan 100.0% compare
  2. 5 Libya 100.0% compare
  3. 6 Trinidad and Tobago 99.9% compare
  4. 7 Brunei Darussalam 99.9% compare
  5. 8 Bahrain 99.9% compare
  6. 9 Kuwait 99.8% compare

See the full ranking of 257 places →

More energy & mining data for Lower middle income

All data for Lower middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Lower middle income?
Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Lower middle income was 59.2% in 2023, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA).
What is the highest electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources recorded in Lower middle income?
The highest recorded value was 76.8% in 2016.
What is the lowest electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources recorded in Lower middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 59.2% in 2023.
How does Lower middle income rank for electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources?
Lower middle income ranks 6th out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
Is electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources rising or falling in Lower middle income?
Over the last ten years it is down 19.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Lower middle income data come from?
The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), published as part of Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in Lower middle income. Statizoid, drawing on IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/electricity-production-from-oil-gas-and-coal-sources-percent-of-total/lower-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total)
Unit
% of total
Source
IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
257 places, 7,786 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed

The share of electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources of total electricity production. Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Oil refers to crude oil and petroleum products. Gas refers to natural gas but excludes natural gas liquids. Coal refers to all coal and brown coal, both primary (including hard coal and lignite-brown coal) and derived fuels (including patent fuel, coke oven coke, gas coke, coke oven gas, and blast furnace gas). Peat is also included in this category.