Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in United States of America
United States of America: Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources was 59.3% in 2023. ▼ Falling
Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in United States of America, 1990–2023
Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Measured in % of total.
Analysis
United States of America recorded 59.3% for electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.
The figure is down 1.1% on the previous year and down 12.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in United States of America peaked at 71.7% in 2001 and was at its lowest, 59.3%, in 2023.
United States of America ranks 118th of 210 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.
Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in United States of America, year by year
| Year | % of total | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 68.7% | — |
| 1991 | 68.4% | -0.4% |
| 1992 | 69.1% | +1.0% |
| 1993 | 69.7% | +0.9% |
| 1994 | 69.8% | +0.1% |
| 1995 | 68.4% | -2.1% |
| 1996 | 68.0% | -0.5% |
| 1997 | 70.0% | +3.0% |
| 1998 | 70.8% | +1.1% |
| 1999 | 70.2% | -0.8% |
| 2000 | 71.1% | +1.3% |
| 2001 | 71.7% | +0.8% |
| 2002 | 70.6% | -1.6% |
| 2003 | 70.8% | +0.4% |
| 2004 | 70.9% | +0.2% |
| 2005 | 71.7% | +1.1% |
| 2006 | 70.9% | -1.1% |
| 2007 | 71.5% | +0.9% |
| 2008 | 71.0% | -0.8% |
| 2009 | 69.1% | -2.7% |
| 2010 | 69.9% | +1.2% |
| 2011 | 68.1% | -2.6% |
| 2012 | 68.5% | +0.7% |
| 2013 | 67.5% | -1.5% |
| 2014 | 67.1% | -0.6% |
| 2015 | 66.8% | -0.5% |
| 2016 | 64.9% | -2.7% |
| 2017 | 62.8% | -3.3% |
| 2018 | 63.6% | +1.3% |
| 2019 | 62.5% | -1.7% |
| 2020 | 60.4% | -3.4% |
| 2021 | 60.8% | +0.7% |
| 2022 | 60.0% | -1.4% |
| 2023 | 59.3% | -1.1% |
United States of America compared with similar countries
- United States of America's 59.3% is below the median for high income countries, which is 62.1%, 96% of the median. (78 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 69.3% | 68.0% | 70.8% | 10 |
| 2000s | 70.9% | 69.1% | 71.7% | 10 |
| 2010s | 66.2% | 62.5% | 69.9% | 10 |
| 2020s | 60.1% | 59.3% | 60.8% | 4 |
Countries ranked near United States of America
More energy & mining data for United States of America
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, annual growth rate 1.94 % change on previous year (2025)
- Coal consumption, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal consumption, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Coal production, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal production, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per capita 0.0001 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fuel imports 7.5% (2024)
- Ores and metals imports 2.1% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in United States of America?
- Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources in United States of America was 59.3% in 2023, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA).
- What is the highest electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources recorded in United States of America?
- The highest recorded value was 71.7% in 2001.
- What is the lowest electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources recorded in United States of America?
- The lowest recorded value was 59.3% in 2023.
- How does United States of America rank for electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources?
- United States of America ranks 118th out of 210 countries with data for 2023.
- Is electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources rising or falling in United States of America?
- Over the last ten years it is down 12.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this United States of America data come from?
- The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), published as part of Electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources (% of total). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The share of electricity production from oil, gas and coal sources of total electricity production. Sources of electricity refer to the inputs used to generate electricity. Oil refers to crude oil and petroleum products. Gas refers to natural gas but excludes natural gas liquids. Coal refers to all coal and brown coal, both primary (including hard coal and lignite-brown coal) and derived fuels (including patent fuel, coke oven coke, gas coke, coke oven gas, and blast furnace gas). Peat is also included in this category.