Energy imports dependency in Denmark
Denmark: Energy imports dependency was 38.2% in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Energy imports dependency in Denmark, 1990–2024
Source: Eurostat. Measured in Percentage.
Analysis
In 2024, energy imports dependency in Denmark stood at 38.2%.
The figure is down 3.7% on the previous year and up 212.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, energy imports dependency in Denmark peaked at 45.5% in 1990 and was at its lowest, -50.6%, in 2005.
Denmark ranks 34th of 50 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Energy imports dependency in Denmark, year by year
| Year | Percentage | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 45.5% | — |
| 1991 | 39.6% | -12.9% |
| 1992 | 37.0% | -6.7% |
| 1993 | 27.3% | -26.2% |
| 1994 | 27.2% | -0.2% |
| 1995 | 33.5% | +23.3% |
| 1996 | 22.0% | -34.3% |
| 1997 | 15.8% | -28.4% |
| 1998 | 5.6% | -64.5% |
| 1999 | -16.9% | -401.4% |
| 2000 | -35.9% | +112.8% |
| 2001 | -28.6% | -20.3% |
| 2002 | -42.3% | +47.7% |
| 2003 | -31.5% | -25.4% |
| 2004 | -47.1% | +49.4% |
| 2005 | -50.6% | +7.4% |
| 2006 | -35.5% | -29.9% |
| 2007 | -24.2% | -31.7% |
| 2008 | -21.1% | -12.9% |
| 2009 | -18.8% | -11.0% |
| 2010 | -16.2% | -13.6% |
| 2011 | -6.3% | -61.1% |
| 2012 | -3.2% | -49.7% |
| 2013 | 12.3% | -487.8% |
| 2014 | 12.2% | -0.7% |
| 2015 | 13.1% | +7.0% |
| 2016 | 13.6% | +3.8% |
| 2017 | 11.3% | -16.4% |
| 2018 | 22.7% | +100.1% |
| 2019 | 38.9% | +71.3% |
| 2020 | 44.9% | +15.5% |
| 2021 | 32.2% | -28.2% |
| 2022 | 43.1% | +33.9% |
| 2023 | 39.7% | -8.0% |
| 2024 | 38.2% | -3.7% |
Denmark compared with similar countries
- Denmark's 38.2% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 46.4%, 82% of the median. (37 countries reporting)
- Denmark's 38.2% is below the median for high income countries, which is 51.1%, 75% of the median. (30 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Energy imports dependency in Denmark changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2013 | +487.8% | -3.2% | 12.3% |
| 1999 | -401.4% | 5.6% | -16.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 23.7% | -16.9% | 45.5% | 10 |
| 2000s | -33.6% | -50.6% | -18.8% | 10 |
| 2010s | 9.8% | -16.2% | 38.9% | 10 |
| 2020s | 39.6% | 32.2% | 44.9% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Denmark
More energy & mining data for Denmark
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, annual growth rate -6.18 % change on previous year (2025)
- Coal consumption, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal consumption, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal production, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2024)
- Coal production, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fuel imports 6.1% (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is energy imports dependency in Denmark?
- Energy imports dependency in Denmark was 38.2% in 2024, according to Eurostat.
- What is the highest energy imports dependency recorded in Denmark?
- The highest recorded value was 45.5% in 1990.
- What is the lowest energy imports dependency recorded in Denmark?
- The lowest recorded value was -50.6% in 2005.
- How does Denmark rank for energy imports dependency?
- Denmark ranks 34th out of 50 countries with data for 2024.
- Is energy imports dependency rising or falling in Denmark?
- Over the last ten years it is up 212.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Denmark data come from?
- The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Energy imports dependency. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 35 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat).