Energy imports dependency in Italy

Italy: Energy imports dependency was 73.9% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
73.9%
Change on year
down 2.0%
World rank
10th
of 50 countries
All-time high
86.5%
in 2000
All-time low
73.4%
in 2021
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Energy imports dependency in Italy, 1990–2024

0204060801990200720241990: 84.4 Percentage1991: 81.9 Percentage1992: 84 Percentage1993: 80.5 Percentage1994: 80.8 Percentage1995: 82 Percentage1996: 82 Percentage1997: 80.7 Percentage1998: 81.8 Percentage1999: 83 Percentage2000: 86.5 Percentage2001: 83.2 Percentage2002: 85.6 Percentage2003: 83 Percentage2004: 84.4 Percentage2005: 83.3 Percentage2006: 85.9 Percentage2007: 83 Percentage2008: 82.8 Percentage2009: 80.8 Percentage2010: 82.6 Percentage2011: 81.4 Percentage2012: 79.1 Percentage2013: 76.7 Percentage2014: 75.8 Percentage2015: 77 Percentage2016: 77.7 Percentage2017: 77 Percentage2018: 76.3 Percentage2019: 77.5 Percentage2020: 73.5 Percentage2021: 73.4 Percentage2022: 79.5 Percentage2023: 75.4 Percentage2024: 73.9 Percentage

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Percentage.

Analysis

Italy recorded 73.9% for energy imports dependency in 2024.

The figure is down 2.0% on the previous year and down 2.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, energy imports dependency in Italy peaked at 86.5% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 73.4%, in 2021.

Italy ranks 10th of 50 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Energy imports dependency in Italy, year by year

Annual values for Energy imports dependency in Italy, 1990 to 2024.
Year Percentage Change
1990 84.4%
1991 81.9% -3.0%
1992 84.0% +2.6%
1993 80.5% -4.3%
1994 80.8% +0.4%
1995 82.0% +1.6%
1996 82.0% -0.1%
1997 80.7% -1.5%
1998 81.8% +1.4%
1999 83.0% +1.4%
2000 86.5% +4.3%
2001 83.2% -3.8%
2002 85.6% +2.8%
2003 83.0% -3.0%
2004 84.4% +1.6%
2005 83.3% -1.2%
2006 85.9% +3.0%
2007 83.0% -3.3%
2008 82.8% -0.2%
2009 80.8% -2.4%
2010 82.6% +2.2%
2011 81.4% -1.5%
2012 79.1% -2.8%
2013 76.7% -3.0%
2014 75.8% -1.2%
2015 77.0% +1.6%
2016 77.7% +0.8%
2017 77.0% -0.9%
2018 76.3% -0.8%
2019 77.5% +1.5%
2020 73.5% -5.2%
2021 73.4% -0.1%
2022 79.5% +8.3%
2023 75.4% -5.2%
2024 73.9% -2.0%

Italy compared with similar countries

  • Italy's 73.9% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 46.4%, 1.6× the median. (37 countries reporting)
  • Italy's 73.9% is above the median for high income countries, which is 51.1%, 1.4× the median. (30 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 82.1% 80.5% 84.4% 10
2000s 83.9% 80.8% 86.5% 10
2010s 78.1% 75.8% 82.6% 10
2020s 75.1% 73.4% 79.5% 5

Countries ranked near Italy

  1. 7 Georgia 78.5% compare
  2. 8 Greece 77.7% compare
  3. 9 Belgium 75.4% compare
  4. 11 Netherlands 70.6% compare
  5. 11 Netherlands 70.6% compare
  6. 13 Spain 68.9% compare

See the full ranking of 51 places →

More energy & mining data for Italy

All data for Italy →

Frequently asked questions

What is energy imports dependency in Italy?
Energy imports dependency in Italy was 73.9% in 2024, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest energy imports dependency recorded in Italy?
The highest recorded value was 86.5% in 2000.
What is the lowest energy imports dependency recorded in Italy?
The lowest recorded value was 73.4% in 2021.
How does Italy rank for energy imports dependency?
Italy ranks 10th out of 50 countries with data for 2024.
Is energy imports dependency rising or falling in Italy?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Italy data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Energy imports dependency. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Energy imports dependency in Italy. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/energy-imports-dependency/italy/

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About this data

Indicator
Energy imports dependency
Unit
Percentage
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
51 places, 1,657 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed