Energy imports dependency in Türkiye

Türkiye: Energy imports dependency was 68.1% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
68.1%
Change on year
down 2.7%
World rank
14th
of 50 countries
All-time high
77.9%
in 2015
All-time low
47.4%
in 1991
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Energy imports dependency in Türkiye, 1990–2024

0204060801990200720241990: 53.5 Percentage1991: 47.4 Percentage1992: 50.2 Percentage1993: 55.3 Percentage1994: 55.9 Percentage1995: 59.3 Percentage1996: 60.4 Percentage1997: 59.9 Percentage1998: 60.2 Percentage1999: 60.9 Percentage2000: 65.4 Percentage2001: 64.6 Percentage2002: 67.6 Percentage2003: 70.5 Percentage2004: 70.2 Percentage2005: 71.7 Percentage2006: 72.8 Percentage2007: 74.2 Percentage2008: 72.4 Percentage2009: 70.4 Percentage2010: 70.7 Percentage2011: 71.1 Percentage2012: 75.6 Percentage2013: 75.4 Percentage2014: 76.3 Percentage2015: 77.9 Percentage2016: 75.5 Percentage2017: 77.2 Percentage2018: 73.8 Percentage2019: 69.9 Percentage2020: 70.6 Percentage2021: 70.9 Percentage2022: 71.2 Percentage2023: 70 Percentage2024: 68.1 Percentage

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Percentage.

Analysis

Türkiye recorded 68.1% for energy imports dependency in 2024.

That represents a change of down 2.7% on the previous year and down 10.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, energy imports dependency in Türkiye peaked at 77.9% in 2015 and was at its lowest, 47.4%, in 1991.

Türkiye ranks 14th of 50 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Energy imports dependency in Türkiye, year by year

Annual values for Energy imports dependency in Türkiye, 1990 to 2024.
Year Percentage Change
1990 53.5%
1991 47.4% -11.5%
1992 50.2% +6.0%
1993 55.3% +10.1%
1994 55.9% +1.0%
1995 59.3% +6.1%
1996 60.4% +2.0%
1997 59.9% -0.8%
1998 60.2% +0.4%
1999 60.9% +1.2%
2000 65.4% +7.4%
2001 64.6% -1.2%
2002 67.6% +4.6%
2003 70.5% +4.4%
2004 70.2% -0.4%
2005 71.7% +2.1%
2006 72.8% +1.6%
2007 74.2% +1.9%
2008 72.4% -2.4%
2009 70.4% -2.8%
2010 70.7% +0.4%
2011 71.1% +0.7%
2012 75.6% +6.3%
2013 75.4% -0.3%
2014 76.3% +1.2%
2015 77.9% +2.1%
2016 75.5% -3.1%
2017 77.2% +2.2%
2018 73.8% -4.4%
2019 69.9% -5.2%
2020 70.6% +1.0%
2021 70.9% +0.3%
2022 71.2% +0.4%
2023 70.0% -1.7%
2024 68.1% -2.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 56.3% 47.4% 60.9% 10
2000s 70.0% 64.6% 74.2% 10
2010s 74.3% 69.9% 77.9% 10
2020s 70.2% 68.1% 71.2% 5

Countries ranked near Türkiye

  1. 11 Netherlands 70.6% compare
  2. 11 Netherlands 70.6% compare
  3. 13 Spain 68.9% compare
  4. 15 Germany 66.8% compare
  5. 16 Lithuania 66.0% compare
  6. 16 Lithuania 66.0% compare

See the full ranking of 51 places →

More energy & mining data for Türkiye

All data for Türkiye →

Frequently asked questions

What is energy imports dependency in Türkiye?
Energy imports dependency in Türkiye was 68.1% in 2024, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest energy imports dependency recorded in Türkiye?
The highest recorded value was 77.9% in 2015.
What is the lowest energy imports dependency recorded in Türkiye?
The lowest recorded value was 47.4% in 1991.
How does Türkiye rank for energy imports dependency?
Türkiye ranks 14th out of 50 countries with data for 2024.
Is energy imports dependency rising or falling in Türkiye?
Over the last ten years it is down 10.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Türkiye data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Energy imports dependency. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Energy imports dependency in Türkiye. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/energy-imports-dependency/turkiye-2/

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About this data

Indicator
Energy imports dependency
Unit
Percentage
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
51 places, 1,657 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed