Energy imports, net in Iran, Islamic Republic of
Iran, Islamic Republic of: Energy imports, net was -32.5% in 2022. ◆ Volatile
Energy imports, net in Iran, Islamic Republic of, 1990–2022
Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Measured in % of energy use.
Analysis
The most recent figure for energy imports, net in Iran, Islamic Republic of is -32.5%, measured in 2022.
The figure is down 22.5% on the previous year and up 12.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, energy imports, net in Iran, Islamic Republic of peaked at -22.1% in 2020 and was at its lowest, -169.7%, in 1990.
That places Iran, Islamic Republic of 109th out of 142 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Energy imports, net in Iran, Islamic Republic of, year by year
| Year | % of energy use | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | -169.7% | — |
| 1991 | -159.5% | -6.0% |
| 1992 | -164.4% | +3.0% |
| 1993 | -160.3% | -2.5% |
| 1994 | -138.0% | -13.9% |
| 1995 | -133.6% | -3.2% |
| 1996 | -139.6% | +4.5% |
| 1997 | -116.4% | -16.6% |
| 1998 | -115.4% | -0.8% |
| 1999 | -97.0% | -16.0% |
| 2000 | -105.9% | +9.1% |
| 2001 | -87.1% | -17.7% |
| 2002 | -84.7% | -2.8% |
| 2003 | -95.8% | +13.2% |
| 2004 | -87.4% | -8.7% |
| 2005 | -80.2% | -8.3% |
| 2006 | -76.9% | -4.1% |
| 2007 | -74.3% | -3.4% |
| 2008 | -64.1% | -13.8% |
| 2009 | -60.4% | -5.7% |
| 2010 | -64.1% | +6.1% |
| 2011 | -64.6% | +0.7% |
| 2012 | -37.0% | -42.7% |
| 2013 | -33.6% | -9.0% |
| 2014 | -27.8% | -17.3% |
| 2015 | -32.6% | +17.0% |
| 2016 | -55.2% | +69.6% |
| 2017 | -53.6% | -2.9% |
| 2018 | -49.8% | -7.1% |
| 2019 | -27.2% | -45.3% |
| 2020 | -22.1% | -19.0% |
| 2021 | -26.5% | +20.1% |
| 2022 | -32.5% | +22.5% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | -139.4% | -169.7% | -97.0% | 10 |
| 2000s | -81.7% | -105.9% | -60.4% | 10 |
| 2010s | -44.6% | -64.6% | -27.2% | 10 |
| 2020s | -27.0% | -32.5% | -22.1% | 3 |
Countries ranked near Iran, Islamic Republic of
More energy & mining data for Iran, Islamic Republic of
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, annual growth rate 0.5768 % change on previous year (2025)
- Coal consumption, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal consumption, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal production, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2024)
- Coal production, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fuel imports 2.0% (2022)
Frequently asked questions
- What is energy imports, net in Iran, Islamic Republic of?
- Energy imports, net in Iran, Islamic Republic of was -32.5% in 2022, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA).
- What is the highest energy imports, net recorded in Iran, Islamic Republic of?
- The highest recorded value was -22.1% in 2020.
- What is the lowest energy imports, net recorded in Iran, Islamic Republic of?
- The lowest recorded value was -169.7% in 1990.
- How does Iran, Islamic Republic of rank for energy imports, net?
- Iran, Islamic Republic of ranks 109th out of 142 countries with data for 2022.
- Is energy imports, net rising or falling in Iran, Islamic Republic of?
- Over the last ten years it is up 12.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Iran, Islamic Republic of data come from?
- The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), published as part of Energy imports, net (% of energy use). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Net energy imports are estimated as gross imports less gross exports, both measured in tons of oil equivalents (toe). A negative value indicates that the country is a net exporter. Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport.