Energy imports, net in Peru
Peru: Energy imports, net was 12.2% in 2022. ◆ Volatile
Energy imports, net in Peru, 1990–2022
Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Measured in % of energy use.
Analysis
In 2022, energy imports, net in Peru stood at 12.2%.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.0% on the previous year and up 208.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, energy imports, net in Peru peaked at 27.5% in 2004 and was at its lowest, -11.9%, in 2013.
That places Peru 90th out of 142 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Energy imports, net in Peru, year by year
| Year | % of energy use | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | -5.8% | — |
| 1991 | 0.6% | -111.1% |
| 1992 | 0.1% | -91.1% |
| 1993 | -0.4% | -790.3% |
| 1994 | 4.3% | -1203.0% |
| 1995 | 16.6% | +281.6% |
| 1996 | 15.6% | -5.8% |
| 1997 | 21.7% | +39.0% |
| 1998 | 20.6% | -5.2% |
| 1999 | 17.1% | -17.1% |
| 2000 | 25.0% | +46.2% |
| 2001 | 20.6% | -17.6% |
| 2002 | 22.7% | +10.5% |
| 2003 | 25.7% | +13.0% |
| 2004 | 27.5% | +7.2% |
| 2005 | 20.8% | -24.3% |
| 2006 | 24.1% | +15.7% |
| 2007 | 24.4% | +1.3% |
| 2008 | 20.9% | -14.5% |
| 2009 | 15.3% | -26.9% |
| 2010 | 1.6% | -89.5% |
| 2011 | -10.6% | -758.6% |
| 2012 | -11.3% | +6.9% |
| 2013 | -11.9% | +5.8% |
| 2014 | -7.9% | -33.7% |
| 2015 | -0.7% | -91.6% |
| 2016 | 0.6% | -196.9% |
| 2017 | 2.1% | +219.3% |
| 2018 | 4.9% | +138.5% |
| 2019 | 4.7% | -4.6% |
| 2020 | -2.7% | -157.6% |
| 2021 | 11.6% | -529.5% |
| 2022 | 12.2% | +5.0% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 9.0% | -5.8% | 21.7% | 10 |
| 2000s | 22.7% | 15.3% | 27.5% | 10 |
| 2010s | -2.8% | -11.9% | 4.9% | 10 |
| 2020s | 7.0% | -2.7% | 12.2% | 3 |
Countries ranked near Peru
More energy & mining data for Peru
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, annual growth rate 1.15 % change on previous year (2025)
- Coal consumption, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal consumption, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal production, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2024)
- Coal production, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fuel imports 16.4% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is energy imports, net in Peru?
- Energy imports, net in Peru was 12.2% in 2022, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA).
- What is the highest energy imports, net recorded in Peru?
- The highest recorded value was 27.5% in 2004.
- What is the lowest energy imports, net recorded in Peru?
- The lowest recorded value was -11.9% in 2013.
- How does Peru rank for energy imports, net?
- Peru ranks 90th out of 142 countries with data for 2022.
- Is energy imports, net rising or falling in Peru?
- Over the last ten years it is up 208.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Peru data come from?
- The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), published as part of Energy imports, net (% of energy use). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Net energy imports are estimated as gross imports less gross exports, both measured in tons of oil equivalents (toe). A negative value indicates that the country is a net exporter. Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport.