Energy intensity by sector in Belgium
Belgium: Energy intensity by sector was 3.27 MJ/2011 USD PPP in 2012. ▼ Falling
Energy intensity by sector in Belgium, 1990–2012
Source: World Bank and IEA (2017) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in MJ/2011 USD PPP.
Analysis
Belgium recorded 3.27 MJ/2011 USD PPP for energy intensity by sector in 2012.
The figure is down 2.2% on the previous year and down 11.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, energy intensity by sector in Belgium peaked at 4.33 MJ/2011 USD PPP in 1996 and was at its lowest, 3.17 MJ/2011 USD PPP, in 2007.
That places Belgium 89th out of 189 countries with data for 2012, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 23 years of available data.
Energy intensity by sector in Belgium, year by year
| Year | MJ/2011 USD PPP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 4.01 MJ/2011 USD PPP | — |
| 1991 | 4.17 MJ/2011 USD PPP | +4.2% |
| 1992 | 4.16 MJ/2011 USD PPP | -0.3% |
| 1993 | 4.15 MJ/2011 USD PPP | -0.2% |
| 1994 | 4.14 MJ/2011 USD PPP | -0.2% |
| 1995 | 4.1 MJ/2011 USD PPP | -0.9% |
| 1996 | 4.33 MJ/2011 USD PPP | +5.6% |
| 1997 | 4.12 MJ/2011 USD PPP | -4.9% |
| 1998 | 4.11 MJ/2011 USD PPP | -0.2% |
| 1999 | 3.95 MJ/2011 USD PPP | -3.9% |
| 2000 | 3.86 MJ/2011 USD PPP | -2.3% |
| 2001 | 3.93 MJ/2011 USD PPP | +2.0% |
| 2002 | 3.67 MJ/2011 USD PPP | -6.7% |
| 2003 | 3.85 MJ/2011 USD PPP | +4.8% |
| 2004 | 3.66 MJ/2011 USD PPP | -4.8% |
| 2005 | 3.51 MJ/2011 USD PPP | -4.1% |
| 2006 | 3.38 MJ/2011 USD PPP | -3.7% |
| 2007 | 3.17 MJ/2011 USD PPP | -6.2% |
| 2008 | 3.32 MJ/2011 USD PPP | +4.5% |
| 2009 | 3.18 MJ/2011 USD PPP | -4.2% |
| 2010 | 3.37 MJ/2011 USD PPP | +6.0% |
| 2011 | 3.34 MJ/2011 USD PPP | -0.8% |
| 2012 | 3.27 MJ/2011 USD PPP | -2.2% |
Belgium compared with similar countries
- Belgium's 3.27 MJ/2011 USD PPP is above the median for high income countries, which is 2.58 MJ/2011 USD PPP, 1.3× the median. (66 countries reporting)
- Belgium's 3.27 MJ/2011 USD PPP is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 3.18 MJ/2011 USD PPP, 1.0× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 4.13 MJ/2011 USD PPP | 3.95 MJ/2011 USD PPP | 4.33 MJ/2011 USD PPP | 10 |
| 2000s | 3.55 MJ/2011 USD PPP | 3.17 MJ/2011 USD PPP | 3.93 MJ/2011 USD PPP | 10 |
| 2010s | 3.32 MJ/2011 USD PPP | 3.27 MJ/2011 USD PPP | 3.37 MJ/2011 USD PPP | 3 |
Countries ranked near Belgium
More energy & mining data for Belgium
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, annual growth rate -2.47 % change on previous year (2025)
- Coal consumption, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal consumption, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Coal production, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2024)
- Coal production, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Primary energy use, per capita 0.0001 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fuel imports 16.0% (2024)
- Ores and metals imports 4.6% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is energy intensity by sector in Belgium?
- Energy intensity by sector in Belgium was 3.27 MJ/2011 USD PPP in 2012, according to World Bank and IEA (2017) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest energy intensity by sector recorded in Belgium?
- The highest recorded value was 4.33 MJ/2011 USD PPP in 1996.
- What is the lowest energy intensity by sector recorded in Belgium?
- The lowest recorded value was 3.17 MJ/2011 USD PPP in 2007.
- How does Belgium rank for energy intensity by sector?
- Belgium ranks 89th out of 189 countries with data for 2012.
- Is energy intensity by sector rising or falling in Belgium?
- Over the last ten years it is down 11.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Belgium data come from?
- The figures come from World Bank and IEA (2017) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Energy intensity by sector. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Energy intensity level of final energy (MJ/2011 USD PPP): A ratio between final energy consumption and gross domestic product measured at purchasing power parity. Energy intensity is an indication of how much energy is used to produce one unit of economic output. Lower ratio indicates that less energy is used to produce one unit of output.