Energy use in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income): Energy use was 1,080 kg of oil equivalent per capita in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
1,080 kg of oil equivalent per capita
Change on year
up 3.2%
Rank
29th
of 47 groups
All-time high
1,080 kg of oil equivalent per capita
in 2023
All-time low
663.19 kg of oil equivalent per capita
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Energy use in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), 1990–2023

02505007501.0k1990200620231990: 663.2 kg of oil equivalent per capita1991: 668.7 kg of oil equivalent per capita1992: 698.7 kg of oil equivalent per capita1993: 728.9 kg of oil equivalent per capita1994: 757.9 kg of oil equivalent per capita1995: 769.6 kg of oil equivalent per capita1996: 756.3 kg of oil equivalent per capita1997: 799.2 kg of oil equivalent per capita1998: 782.5 kg of oil equivalent per capita1999: 801.6 kg of oil equivalent per capita2000: 788.1 kg of oil equivalent per capita2001: 823.4 kg of oil equivalent per capita2002: 825.9 kg of oil equivalent per capita2003: 828.9 kg of oil equivalent per capita2004: 872.4 kg of oil equivalent per capita2005: 924 kg of oil equivalent per capita2006: 936.1 kg of oil equivalent per capita2007: 956.2 kg of oil equivalent per capita2008: 979.1 kg of oil equivalent per capita2009: 978.2 kg of oil equivalent per capita2010: 973.7 kg of oil equivalent per capita2011: 971.4 kg of oil equivalent per capita2012: 987.8 kg of oil equivalent per capita2013: 973.2 kg of oil equivalent per capita2014: 1.0k kg of oil equivalent per capita2015: 966.4 kg of oil equivalent per capita2016: 1.0k kg of oil equivalent per capita2017: 1.1k kg of oil equivalent per capita2018: 1.0k kg of oil equivalent per capita2019: 1.1k kg of oil equivalent per capita2020: 1.0k kg of oil equivalent per capita2021: 1.1k kg of oil equivalent per capita2022: 1.0k kg of oil equivalent per capita2023: 1.1k kg of oil equivalent per capita

Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Measured in kg of oil equivalent per capita.

Analysis

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) recorded 1,080 kg of oil equivalent per capita for energy use in 2023. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 3.2% on the previous year and up 11.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, energy use in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) peaked at 1,080 kg of oil equivalent per capita in 2023 and was at its lowest, 663.19 kg of oil equivalent per capita, in 1990.

That places Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) 29th out of 47 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Energy use in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), year by year

Annual values for Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income), 1990 to 2023.
Year kg of oil equivalent per capita Change
1990 663.19 kg of oil equivalent per capita
1991 668.66 kg of oil equivalent per capita +0.8%
1992 698.74 kg of oil equivalent per capita +4.5%
1993 728.89 kg of oil equivalent per capita +4.3%
1994 757.88 kg of oil equivalent per capita +4.0%
1995 769.64 kg of oil equivalent per capita +1.6%
1996 756.27 kg of oil equivalent per capita -1.7%
1997 799.2 kg of oil equivalent per capita +5.7%
1998 782.52 kg of oil equivalent per capita -2.1%
1999 801.64 kg of oil equivalent per capita +2.4%
2000 788.11 kg of oil equivalent per capita -1.7%
2001 823.42 kg of oil equivalent per capita +4.5%
2002 825.93 kg of oil equivalent per capita +0.3%
2003 828.87 kg of oil equivalent per capita +0.4%
2004 872.41 kg of oil equivalent per capita +5.3%
2005 923.99 kg of oil equivalent per capita +5.9%
2006 936.13 kg of oil equivalent per capita +1.3%
2007 956.18 kg of oil equivalent per capita +2.1%
2008 979.13 kg of oil equivalent per capita +2.4%
2009 978.24 kg of oil equivalent per capita -0.1%
2010 973.7 kg of oil equivalent per capita -0.5%
2011 971.37 kg of oil equivalent per capita -0.2%
2012 987.83 kg of oil equivalent per capita +1.7%
2013 973.18 kg of oil equivalent per capita -1.5%
2014 1,004 kg of oil equivalent per capita +3.1%
2015 966.41 kg of oil equivalent per capita -3.7%
2016 1,001 kg of oil equivalent per capita +3.6%
2017 1,050 kg of oil equivalent per capita +4.9%
2018 1,038 kg of oil equivalent per capita -1.1%
2019 1,065 kg of oil equivalent per capita +2.6%
2020 1,023 kg of oil equivalent per capita -4.0%
2021 1,066 kg of oil equivalent per capita +4.2%
2022 1,047 kg of oil equivalent per capita -1.8%
2023 1,080 kg of oil equivalent per capita +3.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 742.66 kg of oil equivalent per capita 663.19 kg of oil equivalent per capita 801.64 kg of oil equivalent per capita 10
2000s 891.24 kg of oil equivalent per capita 788.11 kg of oil equivalent per capita 979.13 kg of oil equivalent per capita 10
2010s 1,003 kg of oil equivalent per capita 966.41 kg of oil equivalent per capita 1,065 kg of oil equivalent per capita 10
2020s 1,054 kg of oil equivalent per capita 1,023 kg of oil equivalent per capita 1,080 kg of oil equivalent per capita 4

Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

  1. 26 Netherlands 3,416 kg of oil equivalent per capita compare
  2. 27 Iran 3,399 kg of oil equivalent per capita compare
  3. 28 Austria 3,242 kg of oil equivalent per capita compare
  4. 29 Gibraltar 3,214 kg of oil equivalent per capita compare
  5. 30 France 3,185 kg of oil equivalent per capita compare
  6. 31 Slovenia 3,025 kg of oil equivalent per capita compare
  7. 32 Slovakia 3,011 kg of oil equivalent per capita compare

See the full ranking of 223 places →

More energy & mining data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)

All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is energy use in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
Energy use in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) was 1,080 kg of oil equivalent per capita in 2023, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA).
What is the highest energy use recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
The highest recorded value was 1,080 kg of oil equivalent per capita in 2023.
What is the lowest energy use recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
The lowest recorded value was 663.19 kg of oil equivalent per capita in 1990.
How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) rank for energy use?
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) ranks 29th out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
Is energy use rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income)?
Over the last ten years it is up 11.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) data come from?
The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA), published as part of Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Energy use in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income). Statizoid, drawing on IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA). Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/energy-use-kg-of-oil-equivalent-per-capita/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan-excluding-high-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Energy use (kg of oil equivalent per capita)
Unit
kg of oil equivalent per capita
Source
IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, International Energy Agency (IEA)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
223 places, 6,690 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport.