GDP per capita vs. energy use in India

India: GDP per capita vs. energy use was 8,876 kg of oil equivalent per capita in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
8,876 kg of oil equivalent per capita
Change on year
up 4.8%
World rank
114th
of 174 countries
All-time high
8,876 kg of oil equivalent per capita
in 2023
All-time low
3,763 kg of oil equivalent per capita
in 1990
Years of data
34
1990–2023

GDP per capita vs. energy use in India, 1990–2023

02.0k4.0k6.0k8.0k1990200620231990: 3.8k kg of oil equivalent per capita1991: 3.9k kg of oil equivalent per capita1992: 3.9k kg of oil equivalent per capita1993: 3.9k kg of oil equivalent per capita1994: 4.0k kg of oil equivalent per capita1995: 4.2k kg of oil equivalent per capita1996: 4.3k kg of oil equivalent per capita1997: 4.4k kg of oil equivalent per capita1998: 4.4k kg of oil equivalent per capita1999: 4.6k kg of oil equivalent per capita2000: 4.6k kg of oil equivalent per capita2001: 4.6k kg of oil equivalent per capita2002: 4.6k kg of oil equivalent per capita2003: 4.6k kg of oil equivalent per capita2004: 4.8k kg of oil equivalent per capita2005: 4.9k kg of oil equivalent per capita2006: 5.1k kg of oil equivalent per capita2007: 5.4k kg of oil equivalent per capita2008: 5.6k kg of oil equivalent per capita2009: 5.9k kg of oil equivalent per capita2010: 6.2k kg of oil equivalent per capita2011: 6.4k kg of oil equivalent per capita2012: 6.7k kg of oil equivalent per capita2013: 6.7k kg of oil equivalent per capita2014: 7.1k kg of oil equivalent per capita2015: 7.2k kg of oil equivalent per capita2016: 7.3k kg of oil equivalent per capita2017: 7.5k kg of oil equivalent per capita2018: 7.8k kg of oil equivalent per capita2019: 7.8k kg of oil equivalent per capita2020: 7.4k kg of oil equivalent per capita2021: 7.9k kg of oil equivalent per capita2022: 8.5k kg of oil equivalent per capita2023: 8.9k kg of oil equivalent per capita

Source: IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, IEA, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in kg of oil equivalent per capita.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gdp per capita vs. energy use in India is 8,876 kg of oil equivalent per capita, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

The figure is up 4.8% on the previous year and up 32.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gdp per capita vs. energy use in India peaked at 8,876 kg of oil equivalent per capita in 2023 and was at its lowest, 3,763 kg of oil equivalent per capita, in 1990.

India ranks 114th of 174 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 4,134 kg of oil equivalent per capita 3,763 kg of oil equivalent per capita 4,570 kg of oil equivalent per capita 10
2000s 5,024 kg of oil equivalent per capita 4,575 kg of oil equivalent per capita 5,925 kg of oil equivalent per capita 10
2010s 7,061 kg of oil equivalent per capita 6,186 kg of oil equivalent per capita 7,772 kg of oil equivalent per capita 10
2020s 8,141 kg of oil equivalent per capita 7,353 kg of oil equivalent per capita 8,876 kg of oil equivalent per capita 4

Countries ranked near India

  1. 111 Lebanon 9,075 kg of oil equivalent per capita compare
  2. 112 Cuba 9,023 kg of oil equivalent per capita compare
  3. 113 Jordan 8,928 kg of oil equivalent per capita compare
  4. 115 Saint Lucia 8,874 kg of oil equivalent per capita compare
  5. 116 Grenada 8,523 kg of oil equivalent per capita compare
  6. 117 Namibia 8,106 kg of oil equivalent per capita compare

See the full ranking of 174 places →

More energy & mining data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is gdp per capita vs. energy use in India?
Gdp per capita vs. energy use in India was 8,876 kg of oil equivalent per capita in 2023, according to IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, IEA, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest gdp per capita vs. energy use recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 8,876 kg of oil equivalent per capita in 2023.
What is the lowest gdp per capita vs. energy use recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 3,763 kg of oil equivalent per capita in 1990.
How does India rank for gdp per capita vs. energy use?
India ranks 114th out of 174 countries with data for 2023.
Is gdp per capita vs. energy use rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 32.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, IEA, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of GDP per capita vs. energy use. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
GDP per capita vs. energy use
Unit
kg of oil equivalent per capita
Source
IEA Energy Statistics Data Browser, IEA, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
174 places, 5,168 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Annual energy use per capita, measured in kilowatt-hours per person vs. gross domestic product (GDP) per capita, which is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.