Fossil fuel consumption by fuel in OECD (EI)

OECD (EI): Fossil fuel consumption by fuel was 18,113 terawatt-hours in 2025. β–² Rising

Latest (2025)
18,113 terawatt-hours
Change on year
up 1.5%
Rank
1st
of 3 groups
All-time high
18,137 terawatt-hours
in 2019
All-time low
4,725 terawatt-hours
in 1965
Years of data
61
1965–2025

Fossil fuel consumption by fuel in OECD (EI), 1965–2025

5.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k196519952025

Source: Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026); Etemad & Luciani (1991) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in terawatt-hours.

Analysis

In 2025, fossil fuel consumption by fuel in OECD (EI) stood at 18,113 terawatt-hours.

That represents a change of up 1.5% on the previous year and up 11.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fossil fuel consumption by fuel in OECD (EI) peaked at 18,137 terawatt-hours in 2019 and was at its lowest, 4,725 terawatt-hours, in 1965.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 61 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 5,555 terawatt-hours 4,725 terawatt-hours 6,556 terawatt-hours 5
1970s 8,123 terawatt-hours 7,127 terawatt-hours 8,948 terawatt-hours 10
1980s 8,839 terawatt-hours 8,164 terawatt-hours 9,810 terawatt-hours 10
1990s 11,518 terawatt-hours 9,988 terawatt-hours 12,946 terawatt-hours 10
2000s 14,138 terawatt-hours 13,362 terawatt-hours 15,032 terawatt-hours 10
2010s 16,444 terawatt-hours 15,477 terawatt-hours 18,137 terawatt-hours 10
2020s 17,891 terawatt-hours 17,612 terawatt-hours 18,113 terawatt-hours 6

Countries ranked near OECD (EI)

  1. 1 United States 9,134 terawatt-hours compare
  2. 2 Russia 4,800 terawatt-hours compare
  3. 3 China 4,419 terawatt-hours compare
  4. 4 Iran 2,563 terawatt-hours compare

See the full ranking of 222 places β†’

More energy & mining data for OECD (EI)

All data for OECD (EI) β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is fossil fuel consumption by fuel in OECD (EI)?
Fossil fuel consumption by fuel in OECD (EI) was 18,113 terawatt-hours in 2025, according to Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026); Etemad & Luciani (1991) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest fossil fuel consumption by fuel recorded in OECD (EI)?
The highest recorded value was 18,137 terawatt-hours in 2019.
What is the lowest fossil fuel consumption by fuel recorded in OECD (EI)?
The lowest recorded value was 4,725 terawatt-hours in 1965.
How does OECD (EI) rank for fossil fuel consumption by fuel?
OECD (EI) ranks 1st out of 3 groups with data for 2025.
Is fossil fuel consumption by fuel rising or falling in OECD (EI)?
Over the last ten years it is up 11.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this OECD (EI) data come from?
The figures come from Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026); Etemad & Luciani (1991) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Fossil fuel consumption by fuel. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV Β· JSON β€” 61 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Fossil fuel consumption by fuel
Unit
terawatt-hours
Source
Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026); Etemad & Luciani (1991) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
222 places, 10,411 data points, 1965–2025
Last refreshed

Measured in terawatt-hours.