Fossil fuel consumption, per square kilometre in Turkey
Turkey: Fossil fuel consumption, per square kilometre was 0.0021 terawatt-hours per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Fossil fuel consumption, per square kilometre in Turkey, 1965–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in terawatt-hours per square kilometre.
Analysis
Turkey recorded 0.0021 terawatt-hours per square kilometre for fossil fuel consumption, per square kilometre in 2023.
That represents a change of down 0.8% on the previous year and up 30.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, fossil fuel consumption, per square kilometre in Turkey peaked at 0.0021 terawatt-hours per square kilometre in 2021 and was at its lowest, 0.0001 terawatt-hours per square kilometre, in 1965.
Turkey ranks 62nd of 205 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Fossil fuel consumption, per square kilometre in Turkey, year by year
| Year | terawatt-hours per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1965 | 0.0001 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | — |
| 1966 | 0.0001 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +15.3% |
| 1967 | 0.0001 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +3.4% |
| 1968 | 0.0002 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +15.4% |
| 1969 | 0.0002 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +9.3% |
| 1970 | 0.0002 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +7.8% |
| 1971 | 0.0002 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +12.4% |
| 1972 | 0.0002 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +11.2% |
| 1973 | 0.0003 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +15.1% |
| 1974 | 0.0003 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +0.9% |
| 1975 | 0.0003 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +8.3% |
| 1976 | 0.0003 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +10.4% |
| 1977 | 0.0003 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +10.1% |
| 1978 | 0.0004 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +5.7% |
| 1979 | 0.0003 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -7.4% |
| 1980 | 0.0003 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +3.2% |
| 1981 | 0.0003 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -0.4% |
| 1982 | 0.0004 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +8.8% |
| 1983 | 0.0004 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +6.8% |
| 1984 | 0.0004 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +3.8% |
| 1985 | 0.0005 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +10.2% |
| 1986 | 0.0005 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +10.0% |
| 1987 | 0.0006 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +10.1% |
| 1988 | 0.0006 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +4.1% |
| 1989 | 0.0006 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +5.2% |
| 1990 | 0.0006 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +6.1% |
| 1991 | 0.0007 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +2.7% |
| 1992 | 0.0007 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +3.6% |
| 1993 | 0.0007 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +5.8% |
| 1994 | 0.0007 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -1.9% |
| 1995 | 0.0008 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +11.1% |
| 1996 | 0.0008 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +8.3% |
| 1997 | 0.0009 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +5.7% |
| 1998 | 0.0009 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +1.9% |
| 1999 | 0.0009 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +0.1% |
| 2000 | 0.001 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +9.3% |
| 2001 | 0.0009 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -7.6% |
| 2002 | 0.001 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +6.6% |
| 2003 | 0.001 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +6.1% |
| 2004 | 0.0011 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +4.2% |
| 2005 | 0.0011 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +5.0% |
| 2006 | 0.0013 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +10.9% |
| 2007 | 0.0014 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +9.4% |
| 2008 | 0.0014 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +0.9% |
| 2009 | 0.0014 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +0.6% |
| 2010 | 0.0014 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +1.1% |
| 2011 | 0.0015 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +7.1% |
| 2012 | 0.0016 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +5.5% |
| 2013 | 0.0016 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -1.8% |
| 2014 | 0.0017 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +7.5% |
| 2015 | 0.0018 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +4.0% |
| 2016 | 0.0019 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +4.7% |
| 2017 | 0.002 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +8.9% |
| 2018 | 0.002 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -1.7% |
| 2019 | 0.0019 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -1.9% |
| 2020 | 0.0019 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -1.0% |
| 2021 | 0.0021 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | +10.4% |
| 2022 | 0.0021 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -2.0% |
| 2023 | 0.0021 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | -0.8% |
Turkey compared with similar countries
- Turkey's 0.0021 terawatt-hours per square kilometre is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.0011 terawatt-hours per square kilometre, 2.0× the median. (57 countries reporting)
- Turkey's 0.0021 terawatt-hours per square kilometre is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.0016 terawatt-hours per square kilometre, 1.3× the median. (51 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 0.0001 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 0.0001 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 0.0002 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 5 |
| 1970s | 0.0003 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 0.0002 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 0.0004 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.0005 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 0.0003 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 0.0006 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.0008 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 0.0006 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 0.0009 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.0012 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 0.0009 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 0.0014 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.0017 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 0.0014 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 0.002 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.0021 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 0.0019 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 0.0021 terawatt-hours per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Turkey
- 59 Iran 0.0022 terawatt-hours per square kilometre compare
- 60 France 0.0022 terawatt-hours per square kilometre compare
- 61 Slovenia 0.0021 terawatt-hours per square kilometre compare
- 63 Hungary 0.002 terawatt-hours per square kilometre compare
- 64 Spain 0.002 terawatt-hours per square kilometre compare
- 65 Ireland 0.002 terawatt-hours per square kilometre compare
More energy & mining data for Turkey
- Primary energy from fossil nuclear renewables, per capita 0 units per person (2025)
- Primary energy from fossil nuclear renewables, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fuel imports 6.9% (2025)
- Ores and metals imports 7.1% (2025)
- Fuel exports 5.4% (2025)
- Ores and metals exports 4.6% (2025)
- Gas production 24.02 terawatt-hours (2024)
- Fossil fuel production per person, by fuel 274.6 kilowatt-hours per person (2024)
- Fossil fuel production by fuel 24.02 terawatt-hours (2024)
- Gas production per person 274.6 kilowatt-hours per person (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is fossil fuel consumption, per square kilometre in Turkey?
- Fossil fuel consumption, per square kilometre in Turkey was 0.0021 terawatt-hours per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest fossil fuel consumption, per square kilometre recorded in Turkey?
- The highest recorded value was 0.0021 terawatt-hours per square kilometre in 2021.
- What is the lowest fossil fuel consumption, per square kilometre recorded in Turkey?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.0001 terawatt-hours per square kilometre in 1965.
- How does Turkey rank for fossil fuel consumption, per square kilometre?
- Turkey ranks 62nd out of 205 countries with data for 2023.
- Is fossil fuel consumption, per square kilometre rising or falling in Turkey?
- Over the last ten years it is up 30.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Turkey data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Fossil fuel consumption, per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 59 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Fossil fuel consumption divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Fossil fuel consumption ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Fossil fuel consumption Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Fossil fuel consumption divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.