Fossil fuel consumption (fuel Energy Institute – Stati) in Mali

Mali: Fossil fuel consumption (fuel Energy Institute – Stati) was 28.26 terawatt-hours in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
28.26 terawatt-hours
Change on year
up 2.5%
World rank
131st
of 220 countries
All-time high
29.25 terawatt-hours
in 2021
All-time low
0.9315 terawatt-hours
in 1988
Years of data
45
1980–2024

Fossil fuel consumption in Mali, 1980–2024

01020301980200220241980: 1.8 terawatt-hours1981: 2.4 terawatt-hours1982: 1.8 terawatt-hours1983: 1.8 terawatt-hours1984: 1.8 terawatt-hours1985: 2 terawatt-hours1986: 1.5 terawatt-hours1987: 1.8 terawatt-hours1988: 0.931 terawatt-hours1989: 1.9 terawatt-hours1990: 1.9 terawatt-hours1991: 1.9 terawatt-hours1992: 2 terawatt-hours1993: 2 terawatt-hours1994: 2 terawatt-hours1995: 2 terawatt-hours1996: 2.2 terawatt-hours1997: 2.2 terawatt-hours1998: 2.2 terawatt-hours1999: 2.2 terawatt-hours2000: 3.7 terawatt-hours2001: 3.7 terawatt-hours2002: 3.8 terawatt-hours2003: 3.8 terawatt-hours2004: 4 terawatt-hours2005: 4.1 terawatt-hours2006: 4.8 terawatt-hours2007: 5.8 terawatt-hours2008: 6.9 terawatt-hours2009: 8.7 terawatt-hours2010: 8.7 terawatt-hours2011: 9.5 terawatt-hours2012: 10.1 terawatt-hours2013: 10.9 terawatt-hours2014: 11.7 terawatt-hours2015: 14.1 terawatt-hours2016: 18.1 terawatt-hours2017: 20 terawatt-hours2018: 20.8 terawatt-hours2019: 22.6 terawatt-hours2020: 24.7 terawatt-hours2021: 29.2 terawatt-hours2022: 27 terawatt-hours2023: 27.6 terawatt-hours2024: 28.3 terawatt-hours

Source: Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in terawatt-hours.

Analysis

The most recent figure for fossil fuel consumption in Mali is 28.26 terawatt-hours, measured in 2024.

The figure is up 2.5% on the previous year and up 141.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fossil fuel consumption in Mali peaked at 29.25 terawatt-hours in 2021 and was at its lowest, 0.9315 terawatt-hours, in 1988.

That places Mali 131st out of 220 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Fossil fuel consumption (fuel Energy Institute – Stati) in Mali, year by year

Annual values for Fossil fuel consumption in Mali, 1980 to 2024.
Year terawatt-hours Change
1980 1.8 terawatt-hours —
1981 2.39 terawatt-hours +33.0%
1982 1.8 terawatt-hours -25.0%
1983 1.8 terawatt-hours +0.0%
1984 1.8 terawatt-hours +0.3%
1985 1.98 terawatt-hours +9.7%
1986 1.49 terawatt-hours -24.6%
1987 1.75 terawatt-hours +17.6%
1988 0.9315 terawatt-hours -46.9%
1989 1.92 terawatt-hours +106.6%
1990 1.93 terawatt-hours +0.2%
1991 1.93 terawatt-hours +0.0%
1992 2.05 terawatt-hours +6.1%
1993 2.04 terawatt-hours -0.3%
1994 2.04 terawatt-hours +0.0%
1995 2.04 terawatt-hours +0.0%
1996 2.18 terawatt-hours +6.6%
1997 2.17 terawatt-hours -0.3%
1998 2.23 terawatt-hours +2.6%
1999 2.23 terawatt-hours +0.0%
2000 3.71 terawatt-hours +66.4%
2001 3.75 terawatt-hours +1.1%
2002 3.81 terawatt-hours +1.7%
2003 3.83 terawatt-hours +0.7%
2004 3.97 terawatt-hours +3.6%
2005 4.08 terawatt-hours +2.6%
2006 4.82 terawatt-hours +18.2%
2007 5.79 terawatt-hours +20.1%
2008 6.91 terawatt-hours +19.3%
2009 8.72 terawatt-hours +26.3%
2010 8.72 terawatt-hours +0.0%
2011 9.52 terawatt-hours +9.2%
2012 10.14 terawatt-hours +6.5%
2013 10.9 terawatt-hours +7.4%
2014 11.68 terawatt-hours +7.2%
2015 14.14 terawatt-hours +21.0%
2016 18.1 terawatt-hours +28.0%
2017 20.02 terawatt-hours +10.6%
2018 20.83 terawatt-hours +4.0%
2019 22.59 terawatt-hours +8.5%
2020 24.67 terawatt-hours +9.2%
2021 29.25 terawatt-hours +18.5%
2022 27.04 terawatt-hours -7.6%
2023 27.57 terawatt-hours +2.0%
2024 28.26 terawatt-hours +2.5%

Mali compared with similar countries

  • Mali's 28.26 terawatt-hours is above the median for low income countries, which is 12.59 terawatt-hours, 2.2× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Mali's 28.26 terawatt-hours is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 17.75 terawatt-hours, 1.6× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Fossil fuel consumption (fuel Energy Institute – Stati) in Mali changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1989 +106.6% 0.9315 terawatt-hours 1.92 terawatt-hours
2000 +66.4% 2.23 terawatt-hours 3.71 terawatt-hours
1988 -46.9% 1.75 terawatt-hours 0.9315 terawatt-hours

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 1.77 terawatt-hours 0.9315 terawatt-hours 2.39 terawatt-hours 10
1990s 2.08 terawatt-hours 1.93 terawatt-hours 2.23 terawatt-hours 10
2000s 4.94 terawatt-hours 3.71 terawatt-hours 8.72 terawatt-hours 10
2010s 14.66 terawatt-hours 8.72 terawatt-hours 22.59 terawatt-hours 10
2020s 27.36 terawatt-hours 24.67 terawatt-hours 29.25 terawatt-hours 5

Countries ranked near Mali

  1. 128 Benin 30.07 terawatt-hours compare
  2. 129 Cameroon 29.58 terawatt-hours compare
  3. 130 Netherlands Antilles 29.1 terawatt-hours compare
  4. 132 Latvia 26.15 terawatt-hours compare
  5. 133 Uganda 25.92 terawatt-hours compare
  6. 134 North Macedonia 24.9 terawatt-hours compare

See the full ranking of 222 places →

More energy & mining data for Mali

All data for Mali →

Frequently asked questions

What is fossil fuel consumption in Mali?
Fossil fuel consumption in Mali was 28.26 terawatt-hours in 2024, according to Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest fossil fuel consumption recorded in Mali?
The highest recorded value was 29.25 terawatt-hours in 2021.
What is the lowest fossil fuel consumption recorded in Mali?
The lowest recorded value was 0.9315 terawatt-hours in 1988.
How does Mali rank for fossil fuel consumption?
Mali ranks 131st out of 220 countries with data for 2024.
Is fossil fuel consumption rising or falling in Mali?
Over the last ten years it is up 141.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Mali data come from?
The figures come from Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Fossil fuel consumption. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 45 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Fossil fuel consumption in Mali. Statizoid, drawing on Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 October 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/fossil-fuel-primary-energy/mali/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/fossil-fuel-primary-energy/mali/">Fossil fuel consumption in Mali</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Fossil fuel consumption
Unit
terawatt-hours
Source
Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
222 places, 10,754 data points, 1965–2025
Last refreshed

Measured in terawatt-hours. Fossil fuels include coal, oil, and gas.