Fossil fuel consumption (fuel Energy Institute – Stati) in Syria

Syria: Fossil fuel consumption (fuel Energy Institute – Stati) was 116.26 terawatt-hours in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
116.26 terawatt-hours
Change on year
up 0.7%
World rank
77th
of 220 countries
All-time high
302 terawatt-hours
in 2008
All-time low
73.02 terawatt-hours
in 1980
Years of data
45
1980–2024

Fossil fuel consumption in Syria, 1980–2024

501001502002503001980200220241980: 73 terawatt-hours1981: 76.7 terawatt-hours1982: 77.4 terawatt-hours1983: 88.5 terawatt-hours1984: 98.1 terawatt-hours1985: 102.8 terawatt-hours1986: 104.4 terawatt-hours1987: 117.7 terawatt-hours1988: 124 terawatt-hours1989: 133.2 terawatt-hours1990: 155.8 terawatt-hours1991: 143.9 terawatt-hours1992: 148.7 terawatt-hours1993: 166 terawatt-hours1994: 177.1 terawatt-hours1995: 170.3 terawatt-hours1996: 184.1 terawatt-hours1997: 196.1 terawatt-hours1998: 211.3 terawatt-hours1999: 218.4 terawatt-hours2000: 208.1 terawatt-hours2001: 204.9 terawatt-hours2002: 225.6 terawatt-hours2003: 218.2 terawatt-hours2004: 240 terawatt-hours2005: 272.3 terawatt-hours2006: 285.6 terawatt-hours2007: 295.2 terawatt-hours2008: 302 terawatt-hours2009: 285 terawatt-hours2010: 293.4 terawatt-hours2011: 262.9 terawatt-hours2012: 201.2 terawatt-hours2013: 146.4 terawatt-hours2014: 130.6 terawatt-hours2015: 121 terawatt-hours2016: 116.3 terawatt-hours2017: 118 terawatt-hours2018: 131.1 terawatt-hours2019: 117.9 terawatt-hours2020: 107.5 terawatt-hours2021: 116.2 terawatt-hours2022: 108.3 terawatt-hours2023: 115.4 terawatt-hours2024: 116.3 terawatt-hours

Source: Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in terawatt-hours.

Analysis

The most recent figure for fossil fuel consumption in Syria is 116.26 terawatt-hours, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of up 0.7% on the previous year and down 11.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fossil fuel consumption in Syria peaked at 302 terawatt-hours in 2008 and was at its lowest, 73.02 terawatt-hours, in 1980.

That places Syria 77th out of 220 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 45 years of available data.

Fossil fuel consumption (fuel Energy Institute – Stati) in Syria, year by year

Annual values for Fossil fuel consumption in Syria, 1980 to 2024.
Year terawatt-hours Change
1980 73.02 terawatt-hours —
1981 76.7 terawatt-hours +5.0%
1982 77.38 terawatt-hours +0.9%
1983 88.46 terawatt-hours +14.3%
1984 98.05 terawatt-hours +10.8%
1985 102.85 terawatt-hours +4.9%
1986 104.41 terawatt-hours +1.5%
1987 117.71 terawatt-hours +12.7%
1988 124.04 terawatt-hours +5.4%
1989 133.18 terawatt-hours +7.4%
1990 155.78 terawatt-hours +17.0%
1991 143.9 terawatt-hours -7.6%
1992 148.72 terawatt-hours +3.4%
1993 166.04 terawatt-hours +11.6%
1994 177.09 terawatt-hours +6.7%
1995 170.28 terawatt-hours -3.8%
1996 184.08 terawatt-hours +8.1%
1997 196.05 terawatt-hours +6.5%
1998 211.34 terawatt-hours +7.8%
1999 218.35 terawatt-hours +3.3%
2000 208.07 terawatt-hours -4.7%
2001 204.85 terawatt-hours -1.5%
2002 225.59 terawatt-hours +10.1%
2003 218.22 terawatt-hours -3.3%
2004 239.96 terawatt-hours +10.0%
2005 272.3 terawatt-hours +13.5%
2006 285.57 terawatt-hours +4.9%
2007 295.18 terawatt-hours +3.4%
2008 302 terawatt-hours +2.3%
2009 285.03 terawatt-hours -5.6%
2010 293.39 terawatt-hours +2.9%
2011 262.93 terawatt-hours -10.4%
2012 201.15 terawatt-hours -23.5%
2013 146.4 terawatt-hours -27.2%
2014 130.61 terawatt-hours -10.8%
2015 121.04 terawatt-hours -7.3%
2016 116.31 terawatt-hours -3.9%
2017 118.02 terawatt-hours +1.5%
2018 131.09 terawatt-hours +11.1%
2019 117.9 terawatt-hours -10.1%
2020 107.47 terawatt-hours -8.8%
2021 116.23 terawatt-hours +8.1%
2022 108.29 terawatt-hours -6.8%
2023 115.41 terawatt-hours +6.6%
2024 116.26 terawatt-hours +0.7%

Syria compared with similar countries

  • Syria's 116.26 terawatt-hours is above the median for low income countries, which is 12.59 terawatt-hours, 9.2× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Syria's 116.26 terawatt-hours is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 264.13 terawatt-hours, 44% of the median. (23 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 99.58 terawatt-hours 73.02 terawatt-hours 133.18 terawatt-hours 10
1990s 177.16 terawatt-hours 143.9 terawatt-hours 218.35 terawatt-hours 10
2000s 253.68 terawatt-hours 204.85 terawatt-hours 302 terawatt-hours 10
2010s 163.89 terawatt-hours 116.31 terawatt-hours 293.39 terawatt-hours 10
2020s 112.73 terawatt-hours 107.47 terawatt-hours 116.26 terawatt-hours 5

Countries ranked near Syria

  1. 74 Bulgaria 128.55 terawatt-hours compare
  2. 75 Finland 123.26 terawatt-hours compare
  3. 76 Tunisia 119.53 terawatt-hours compare
  4. 78 Slovakia 111.5 terawatt-hours compare
  5. 79 Bolivia 111.19 terawatt-hours compare
  6. 80 Ghana 105.96 terawatt-hours compare

See the full ranking of 222 places →

More energy & mining data for Syria

All data for Syria →

Frequently asked questions

What is fossil fuel consumption in Syria?
Fossil fuel consumption in Syria was 116.26 terawatt-hours in 2024, according to Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest fossil fuel consumption recorded in Syria?
The highest recorded value was 302 terawatt-hours in 2008.
What is the lowest fossil fuel consumption recorded in Syria?
The lowest recorded value was 73.02 terawatt-hours in 1980.
How does Syria rank for fossil fuel consumption?
Syria ranks 77th out of 220 countries with data for 2024.
Is fossil fuel consumption rising or falling in Syria?
Over the last ten years it is down 11.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Syria data come from?
The figures come from Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Fossil fuel consumption. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Fossil fuel consumption in Syria. Statizoid, drawing on Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 October 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/fossil-fuel-primary-energy/syrian-arab-republic/

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About this data

Indicator
Fossil fuel consumption
Unit
terawatt-hours
Source
Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
222 places, 10,754 data points, 1965–2025
Last refreshed

Measured in terawatt-hours. Fossil fuels include coal, oil, and gas.