Fossil fuel consumption in Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan: Fossil fuel consumption was 427.75 terawatt-hours in 2025. ▲ Rising
Fossil fuel consumption in Turkmenistan, 1985–2025
Source: Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in terawatt-hours.
Analysis
In 2025, fossil fuel consumption in Turkmenistan stood at 427.75 terawatt-hours.
The figure is up 11.3% on the previous year and up 29.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, fossil fuel consumption in Turkmenistan peaked at 456.19 terawatt-hours in 2022 and was at its lowest, 105.55 terawatt-hours, in 1995.
Turkmenistan ranks 46th of 220 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 41 years of available data.
Fossil fuel consumption in Turkmenistan, year by year
| Year | terawatt-hours | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1985 | 143.09 terawatt-hours | — |
| 1986 | 178.1 terawatt-hours | +24.5% |
| 1987 | 177.17 terawatt-hours | -0.5% |
| 1988 | 178.37 terawatt-hours | +0.7% |
| 1989 | 183.28 terawatt-hours | +2.8% |
| 1990 | 156.9 terawatt-hours | -14.4% |
| 1991 | 140.6 terawatt-hours | -10.4% |
| 1992 | 146.07 terawatt-hours | +3.9% |
| 1993 | 120.45 terawatt-hours | -17.5% |
| 1994 | 128.7 terawatt-hours | +6.9% |
| 1995 | 105.55 terawatt-hours | -18.0% |
| 1996 | 154.17 terawatt-hours | +46.1% |
| 1997 | 118.73 terawatt-hours | -23.0% |
| 1998 | 145.8 terawatt-hours | +22.8% |
| 1999 | 137.44 terawatt-hours | -5.7% |
| 2000 | 119.21 terawatt-hours | -13.3% |
| 2001 | 152.73 terawatt-hours | +28.1% |
| 2002 | 128.78 terawatt-hours | -15.7% |
| 2003 | 176.54 terawatt-hours | +37.1% |
| 2004 | 178.63 terawatt-hours | +1.2% |
| 2005 | 179.57 terawatt-hours | +0.5% |
| 2006 | 181.25 terawatt-hours | +0.9% |
| 2007 | 175.91 terawatt-hours | -2.9% |
| 2008 | 144.97 terawatt-hours | -17.6% |
| 2009 | 233.9 terawatt-hours | +61.3% |
| 2010 | 252.59 terawatt-hours | +8.0% |
| 2011 | 279.87 terawatt-hours | +10.8% |
| 2012 | 304.5 terawatt-hours | +8.8% |
| 2013 | 270.27 terawatt-hours | -11.2% |
| 2014 | 280.01 terawatt-hours | +3.6% |
| 2015 | 331.64 terawatt-hours | +18.4% |
| 2016 | 323.9 terawatt-hours | -2.3% |
| 2017 | 324.01 terawatt-hours | +0.0% |
| 2018 | 357.11 terawatt-hours | +10.2% |
| 2019 | 353.58 terawatt-hours | -1.0% |
| 2020 | 414.42 terawatt-hours | +17.2% |
| 2021 | 429.43 terawatt-hours | +3.6% |
| 2022 | 456.19 terawatt-hours | +6.2% |
| 2023 | 429.96 terawatt-hours | -5.8% |
| 2024 | 384.4 terawatt-hours | -10.6% |
| 2025 | 427.75 terawatt-hours | +11.3% |
Turkmenistan compared with similar countries
- Turkmenistan's 427.75 terawatt-hours is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 83.1 terawatt-hours, 5.1× the median. (57 countries reporting)
- Turkmenistan's 427.75 terawatt-hours is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 138.09 terawatt-hours, 3.1× the median. (51 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 172 terawatt-hours | 143.09 terawatt-hours | 183.28 terawatt-hours | 5 |
| 1990s | 135.44 terawatt-hours | 105.55 terawatt-hours | 156.9 terawatt-hours | 10 |
| 2000s | 167.15 terawatt-hours | 119.21 terawatt-hours | 233.9 terawatt-hours | 10 |
| 2010s | 307.75 terawatt-hours | 252.59 terawatt-hours | 357.11 terawatt-hours | 10 |
| 2020s | 423.69 terawatt-hours | 384.4 terawatt-hours | 456.19 terawatt-hours | 6 |
Countries ranked near Turkmenistan
More energy & mining data for Turkmenistan
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, annual growth rate 11.28 % change on previous year (2025)
- Coal consumption, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2024)
- Coal consumption, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Primary energy use, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per capita 0.0001 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal production, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2024)
- Coal production, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Gas production 724.26 terawatt-hours (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is fossil fuel consumption in Turkmenistan?
- Fossil fuel consumption in Turkmenistan was 427.75 terawatt-hours in 2025, according to Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest fossil fuel consumption recorded in Turkmenistan?
- The highest recorded value was 456.19 terawatt-hours in 2022.
- What is the lowest fossil fuel consumption recorded in Turkmenistan?
- The lowest recorded value was 105.55 terawatt-hours in 1995.
- How does Turkmenistan rank for fossil fuel consumption?
- Turkmenistan ranks 46th out of 220 countries with data for 2025.
- Is fossil fuel consumption rising or falling in Turkmenistan?
- Over the last ten years it is up 29.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Turkmenistan data come from?
- The figures come from Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Fossil fuel consumption. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 41 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Measured in terawatt-hours. Fossil fuels include coal, oil, and gas.