Fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) as a proportion of in Europe

Europe: Fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) as a proportion of was 1.4% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
1.4%
Change on year
down 23.3%
Rank
13th
of 37 groups
All-time high
2.7%
in 2022
All-time low
0.6%
in 2020
Years of data
15
2010–2024

Fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) as a proportion of in Europe, 2010–2024

0.511.522.52010201720242010: 0.7352011: 0.7822012: 0.7932013: 0.8882014: 0.8252015: 0.7122016: 0.6362017: 0.6082018: 0.7782019: 0.6132020: 0.5962021: 1.12022: 2.72023: 1.82024: 1.4

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

The most recent figure for fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) as a proportion of in Europe is 1.4%, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of down 23.3% on the previous year and up 65.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) as a proportion of in Europe peaked at 2.7% in 2022 and was at its lowest, 0.6%, in 2020.

Europe ranks 13th of 37 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) as a proportion of in Europe, year by year

Annual values for Fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) as a proportion of total GDP (%) in Europe, 2010 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2010 0.7%
2011 0.8% +6.4%
2012 0.8% +1.5%
2013 0.9% +11.9%
2014 0.8% -7.1%
2015 0.7% -13.7%
2016 0.6% -10.6%
2017 0.6% -4.5%
2018 0.8% +28.0%
2019 0.6% -21.2%
2020 0.6% -2.7%
2021 1.1% +85.6%
2022 2.7% +140.9%
2023 1.8% -33.2%
2024 1.4% -23.3%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) as a proportion of in Europe changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2022 +140.9% 1.1% 2.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 0.7% 0.6% 0.9% 10
2020s 1.5% 0.6% 2.7% 5

Countries ranked near Europe

  1. 11 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 5.9% compare
  2. 12 Kazakhstan 5.7% compare
  3. 13 Egypt 5.6% compare
  4. 14 Saudi Arabia 5.0% compare
  5. 15 Angola 4.4% compare
  6. 16 Ukraine 4.4% compare

See the full ranking of 238 places →

More energy & mining data for Europe

All data for Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) as a proportion of in Europe?
Fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) as a proportion of in Europe was 1.4% in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) as a proportion of recorded in Europe?
The highest recorded value was 2.7% in 2022.
What is the lowest fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) as a proportion of recorded in Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 0.6% in 2020.
How does Europe rank for fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) as a proportion of?
Europe ranks 13th out of 37 groups with data for 2024.
Is fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) as a proportion of rising or falling in Europe?
Over the last ten years it is up 65.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Europe data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) as a proportion of total GDP (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 15 observations, free to reuse under UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) as a proportion of in Europe. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/fossil-fuel-subsidies-consumption-and-production-as-a-proportion-of-total-gdp-percent/europe/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/fossil-fuel-subsidies-consumption-and-production-as-a-proportion-of-total-gdp-percent/europe/">Fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) as a proportion of in Europe</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) as a proportion of total GDP (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
238 places, 3,361 data points, 2010–2026
Last refreshed