Fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) in Nigeria

Nigeria: Fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) was 4.09 in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
4.09
Change on year
down 27.7%
World rank
39th
of 201 countries
All-time high
18.09
in 2022
All-time low
0.0574
in 2016
Years of data
15
2010–2024

Fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) in Nigeria, 2010–2024

051015202010201720242010: 2.72011: 6.32012: 6.22013: 6.42014: 5.42015: 0.8372016: 0.0572017: 0.9422018: 2.32019: 1.22020: 0.3182021: 5.12022: 18.12023: 5.72024: 4.1

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

Nigeria recorded 4.09 for fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) in 2024.

The figure is down 27.7% on the previous year and down 23.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) in Nigeria peaked at 18.09 in 2022 and was at its lowest, 0.0574, in 2016.

Nigeria ranks 39th of 201 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) (billions of nominal United States dollars) in Nigeria, 2010 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2010 2.73
2011 6.3 +130.5%
2012 6.25 -0.9%
2013 6.42 +2.9%
2014 5.35 -16.7%
2015 0.8369 -84.4%
2016 0.0574 -93.1%
2017 0.9417 +1541.7%
2018 2.29 +143.1%
2019 1.23 -46.2%
2020 0.3181 -74.2%
2021 5.13 +1511.0%
2022 18.09 +252.9%
2023 5.66 -68.7%
2024 4.09 -27.7%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 4.09 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.0085, 478.7× the median. (42 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 4.09 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.0018, 2285.0× the median. (44 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) in Nigeria changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2017 +1541.7% 0.0574 0.9417
2021 +1511.0% 0.3181 5.13

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 3.24 0.0574 6.42 10
2020s 6.66 0.3181 18.09 5

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 36 Norway 5.15 compare
  2. 37 Qatar 4.67 compare
  3. 38 Azerbaijan 4.17 compare
  4. 40 Ireland 3.88 compare
  5. 41 Viet Nam 3.36 compare
  6. 41 Viet Nam 3.36 compare

See the full ranking of 238 places →

More energy & mining data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) in Nigeria?
Fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) in Nigeria was 4.09 in 2024, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 18.09 in 2022.
What is the lowest fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0574 in 2016.
How does Nigeria rank for fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production)?
Nigeria ranks 39th out of 201 countries with data for 2024.
Is fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 23.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) (billions of nominal United States dollars). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/fossil-fuel-subsidies-consumption-and-production-billions-of-nominal-united-states-dollars/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) (billions of nominal United States dollars)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
238 places, 3,358 data points, 2010–2024
Last refreshed