Explicit fossil fuel subsidies as a share of GDP in Colombia

Colombia: Explicit fossil fuel subsidies as a share of GDP was 3.3% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
3.3%
Change on year
up 30.9%
World rank
18th
of 194 countries
All-time high
3.3%
in 2024
All-time low
0.3%
in 2020
Years of data
15
2010–2024

Explicit fossil fuel subsidies as a share of GDP in Colombia, 2010–2024

01232010201720242010: 1.2 %2011: 0.98 %2012: 0.83 %2013: 0.81 %2014: 0.81 %2015: 0.51 %2016: 0.48 %2017: 0.64 %2018: 0.82 %2019: 0.55 %2020: 0.35 %2021: 0.74 %2022: 1.8 %2023: 2.5 %2024: 3.3 %

Source: United Nations Environment Programme – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Colombia recorded 3.3% for explicit fossil fuel subsidies as a share of gdp in 2024. That is the highest value across all 15 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 30.9% on the previous year and up 302.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, explicit fossil fuel subsidies as a share of gdp in Colombia peaked at 3.3% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 0.3%, in 2020.

That places Colombia 18th out of 194 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Explicit fossil fuel subsidies as a share of GDP in Colombia, year by year

Annual values for Explicit fossil fuel subsidies as a share of GDP in Colombia, 2010 to 2024.
Year % Change
2010 1.2% —
2011 1.0% -19.7%
2012 0.8% -15.3%
2013 0.8% -2.4%
2014 0.8% +0.0%
2015 0.5% -37.0%
2016 0.5% -5.9%
2017 0.6% +33.3%
2018 0.8% +28.1%
2019 0.6% -32.9%
2020 0.3% -36.4%
2021 0.7% +111.4%
2022 1.8% +143.2%
2023 2.5% +38.3%
2024 3.3% +30.9%

Colombia compared with similar countries

  • Colombia's 3.3% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.1%, 29.6× the median. (57 countries reporting)
  • Colombia's 3.3% is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 0.0%, 108.7× the median. (34 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 0.8% 0.5% 1.2% 10
2020s 1.7% 0.3% 3.3% 5

Countries ranked near Colombia

  1. 15 Angola 4.4% compare
  2. 15 Ukraine 4.4% compare
  3. 17 United Arab Emirates 3.4% compare
  4. 19 Trinidad and Tobago 3.0% compare
  5. 20 Netherlands 3.0% compare
  6. 21 Qatar 2.9% compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More energy & mining data for Colombia

All data for Colombia →

Frequently asked questions

What is explicit fossil fuel subsidies as a share of gdp in Colombia?
Explicit fossil fuel subsidies as a share of gdp in Colombia was 3.3% in 2024, according to United Nations Environment Programme – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest explicit fossil fuel subsidies as a share of gdp recorded in Colombia?
The highest recorded value was 3.3% in 2024.
What is the lowest explicit fossil fuel subsidies as a share of gdp recorded in Colombia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.3% in 2020.
How does Colombia rank for explicit fossil fuel subsidies as a share of gdp?
Colombia ranks 18th out of 194 countries with data for 2024.
Is explicit fossil fuel subsidies as a share of gdp rising or falling in Colombia?
Over the last ten years it is up 302.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Colombia data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Environment Programme – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Explicit fossil fuel subsidies as a share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Explicit fossil fuel subsidies as a share of GDP in Colombia. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Environment Programme – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/fossil-fuel-subsidies-gdp/colombia/

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About this data

Indicator
Explicit fossil fuel subsidies as a share of GDP
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Environment Programme – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 2,687 data points, 2010–2024
Last refreshed

Fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) as a proportion of total GDP (%).