Explicit fossil fuel subsidies as a share of GDP in Venezuela

Venezuela: Explicit fossil fuel subsidies as a share of GDP was 6.0% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
6.0%
Change on year
down 45.9%
World rank
10th
of 194 countries
All-time high
15.7%
in 2022
All-time low
1.6%
in 2016
Years of data
15
2010–2024

Explicit fossil fuel subsidies as a share of GDP in Venezuela, 2010–2024

0510152010201720242010: 6.2 %2011: 7.6 %2012: 8.4 %2013: 9.2 %2014: 7.8 %2015: 1.7 %2016: 1.6 %2017: 2.6 %2018: 4.4 %2019: 7.6 %2020: 5.8 %2021: 10 %2022: 15.7 %2023: 11 %2024: 6 %

Source: United Nations Environment Programme – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for explicit fossil fuel subsidies as a share of gdp in Venezuela is 6.0%, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 45.9% on the previous year and up 258.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, explicit fossil fuel subsidies as a share of gdp in Venezuela peaked at 15.7% in 2022 and was at its lowest, 1.6%, in 2016.

That places Venezuela 10th out of 194 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Explicit fossil fuel subsidies as a share of GDP in Venezuela, year by year

Annual values for Explicit fossil fuel subsidies as a share of GDP in Venezuela, 2010 to 2024.
Year % Change
2010 6.2% —
2011 7.6% +21.5%
2012 8.4% +10.9%
2013 9.2% +10.0%
2014 7.8% -15.4%
2015 1.7% -78.8%
2016 1.6% -3.0%
2017 2.6% +59.6%
2018 4.4% +72.0%
2019 7.6% +71.3%
2020 5.8% -23.1%
2021 10.0% +71.1%
2022 15.7% +58.0%
2023 11.0% -30.1%
2024 6.0% -45.9%

Venezuela compared with similar countries

  • Venezuela's 6.0% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.0%, 148.8× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Venezuela's 6.0% is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 0.0%, 198.3× the median. (34 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 5.7% 1.6% 9.2% 10
2020s 9.7% 5.8% 15.7% 5

Countries ranked near Venezuela

  1. 7 Iraq 7.5% compare
  2. 8 Kuwait 6.9% compare
  3. 9 Russia 6.7% compare
  4. 11 Kazakhstan 5.7% compare
  5. 12 Egypt 5.6% compare
  6. 13 Palestine 5.1% compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More energy & mining data for Venezuela

All data for Venezuela →

Frequently asked questions

What is explicit fossil fuel subsidies as a share of gdp in Venezuela?
Explicit fossil fuel subsidies as a share of gdp in Venezuela was 6.0% in 2024, according to United Nations Environment Programme – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest explicit fossil fuel subsidies as a share of gdp recorded in Venezuela?
The highest recorded value was 15.7% in 2022.
What is the lowest explicit fossil fuel subsidies as a share of gdp recorded in Venezuela?
The lowest recorded value was 1.6% in 2016.
How does Venezuela rank for explicit fossil fuel subsidies as a share of gdp?
Venezuela ranks 10th out of 194 countries with data for 2024.
Is explicit fossil fuel subsidies as a share of gdp rising or falling in Venezuela?
Over the last ten years it is up 258.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Venezuela data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Environment Programme – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Explicit fossil fuel subsidies as a share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Explicit fossil fuel subsidies as a share of GDP in Venezuela. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Environment Programme – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/fossil-fuel-subsidies-gdp/venezuela-rb/

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About this data

Indicator
Explicit fossil fuel subsidies as a share of GDP
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Environment Programme – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 2,687 data points, 2010–2024
Last refreshed

Fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) as a proportion of total GDP (%).