Fossil-fuel subsidies in Canada
Canada: Fossil-fuel subsidies was 3.17 billion billions of current united states dollars in 2024. ▲ Rising
Fossil-fuel subsidies in Canada, 2010–2024
Source: United Nations Environment Programme – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in billions of current united states dollars.
Analysis
Canada recorded 3.17 billion billions of current united states dollars for fossil-fuel subsidies in 2024.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.4% on the previous year and down 2.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, fossil-fuel subsidies in Canada peaked at 4.04 billion billions of current united states dollars in 2010 and was at its lowest, 1.99 billion billions of current united states dollars, in 2019.
That places Canada 41st out of 189 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 15 years of available data.
Fossil-fuel subsidies in Canada, year by year
| Year | billions of current united states dollars | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 4.04 billion billions of current united states dollars | — |
| 2011 | 2.73 billion billions of current united states dollars | -32.4% |
| 2012 | 2.96 billion billions of current united states dollars | +8.4% |
| 2013 | 3.17 billion billions of current united states dollars | +7.1% |
| 2014 | 3.24 billion billions of current united states dollars | +2.2% |
| 2015 | 2.03 billion billions of current united states dollars | -37.3% |
| 2016 | 2.27 billion billions of current united states dollars | +11.8% |
| 2017 | 2.51 billion billions of current united states dollars | +10.6% |
| 2018 | 2.28 billion billions of current united states dollars | -9.2% |
| 2019 | 1.99 billion billions of current united states dollars | -12.7% |
| 2020 | 3.69 billion billions of current united states dollars | +85.4% |
| 2021 | 3.56 billion billions of current united states dollars | -3.5% |
| 2022 | 3.79 billion billions of current united states dollars | +6.5% |
| 2023 | 3.28 billion billions of current united states dollars | -13.5% |
| 2024 | 3.17 billion billions of current united states dollars | -3.4% |
Canada compared with similar countries
- Canada's 3.17 billion billions of current united states dollars is above the median for high income countries, which is 955.00 million billions of current united states dollars, 3.3× the median. (64 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010s | 2.72 billion billions of current united states dollars | 1.99 billion billions of current united states dollars | 4.04 billion billions of current united states dollars | 10 |
| 2020s | 3.50 billion billions of current united states dollars | 3.17 billion billions of current united states dollars | 3.79 billion billions of current united states dollars | 5 |
Countries ranked near Canada
- 38 Ireland 3.88 billion billions of current united states dollars compare
- 39 Vietnam 3.36 billion billions of current united states dollars compare
- 40 Angola 3.29 billion billions of current united states dollars compare
- 42 Switzerland 2.83 billion billions of current united states dollars compare
- 43 Belgium 2.53 billion billions of current united states dollars compare
- 44 Austria 2.39 billion billions of current united states dollars compare
More energy & mining data for Canada
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, annual growth rate 1.48 % change on previous year (2025)
- Coal consumption, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal consumption, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per capita 0.0001 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal production, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal production, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fuel imports 6.5% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is fossil-fuel subsidies in Canada?
- Fossil-fuel subsidies in Canada was 3.17 billion billions of current united states dollars in 2024, according to United Nations Environment Programme – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest fossil-fuel subsidies recorded in Canada?
- The highest recorded value was 4.04 billion billions of current united states dollars in 2010.
- What is the lowest fossil-fuel subsidies recorded in Canada?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.99 billion billions of current united states dollars in 2019.
- How does Canada rank for fossil-fuel subsidies?
- Canada ranks 41st out of 189 countries with data for 2024.
- Is fossil-fuel subsidies rising or falling in Canada?
- Over the last ten years it is down 2.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Canada data come from?
- The figures come from United Nations Environment Programme – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Fossil-fuel subsidies. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Fossil-fuel subsidies (consumption and production) (billions of nominal United States dollars).