Fossil fuels in United Kingdom
United Kingdom: Fossil fuels was 0.96 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
0.96
Change on year
up 12.3%
World rank
57th
of 220 countries
All-time high
1,999
in 1913
All-time low
0.8551
in 2024
Years of data
326
1700–2025
Fossil fuels in United Kingdom, 1700–2025
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, fossil fuels in United Kingdom stood at 0.96.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 12.3% on the previous year and down 98.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, fossil fuels in United Kingdom peaked at 1,999 in 1913 and was at its lowest, 0.8551, in 2024.
United Kingdom ranks 57th of 220 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Fossil fuels in United Kingdom, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1700 | 20.74 | — |
| 1701 | 21.05 | +1.5% |
| 1702 | 21.36 | +1.5% |
| 1703 | 21.68 | +1.5% |
| 1704 | 21.99 | +1.4% |
| 1705 | 22.3 | +1.4% |
| 1706 | 22.61 | +1.4% |
| 1707 | 22.92 | +1.4% |
| 1708 | 23.24 | +1.4% |
| 1709 | 23.55 | +1.3% |
| 1710 | 23.86 | +1.3% |
| 1711 | 24.17 | +1.3% |
| 1712 | 24.48 | +1.3% |
| 1713 | 24.8 | +1.3% |
| 1714 | 25.11 | +1.3% |
| 1715 | 25.42 | +1.2% |
| 1716 | 25.73 | +1.2% |
| 1717 | 26.04 | +1.2% |
| 1718 | 26.36 | +1.2% |
| 1719 | 26.67 | +1.2% |
| 1720 | 26.98 | +1.2% |
| 1721 | 27.29 | +1.2% |
| 1722 | 27.6 | +1.1% |
| 1723 | 27.92 | +1.1% |
| 1724 | 28.23 | +1.1% |
| 1725 | 28.54 | +1.1% |
| 1726 | 28.85 | +1.1% |
| 1727 | 29.16 | +1.1% |
| 1728 | 29.48 | +1.1% |
| 1729 | 29.79 | +1.1% |
| 1730 | 30.1 | +1.0% |
| 1731 | 30.41 | +1.0% |
| 1732 | 30.72 | +1.0% |
| 1733 | 31.04 | +1.0% |
| 1734 | 31.35 | +1.0% |
| 1735 | 31.66 | +1.0% |
| 1736 | 31.97 | +1.0% |
| 1737 | 32.28 | +1.0% |
| 1738 | 32.6 | +1.0% |
| 1739 | 32.91 | +1.0% |
| 1740 | 33.22 | +0.9% |
| 1741 | 33.53 | +0.9% |
| 1742 | 33.84 | +0.9% |
| 1743 | 34.16 | +0.9% |
| 1744 | 34.47 | +0.9% |
| 1745 | 34.78 | +0.9% |
| 1746 | 35.09 | +0.9% |
| 1747 | 35.4 | +0.9% |
| 1748 | 35.72 | +0.9% |
| 1749 | 36.03 | +0.9% |
| 1750 | 36.34 | +0.9% |
| 1751 | 37.35 | +2.8% |
| 1752 | 38.35 | +2.7% |
| 1753 | 39.36 | +2.6% |
| 1754 | 40.36 | +2.6% |
| 1755 | 41.37 | +2.5% |
| 1756 | 42.38 | +2.4% |
| 1757 | 43.38 | +2.4% |
| 1758 | 44.39 | +2.3% |
| 1759 | 45.39 | +2.3% |
| 1760 | 46.4 | +2.2% |
| 1761 | 47.41 | +2.2% |
| 1762 | 48.41 | +2.1% |
| 1763 | 49.42 | +2.1% |
| 1764 | 50.42 | +2.0% |
| 1765 | 51.43 | +2.0% |
| 1766 | 52.44 | +2.0% |
| 1767 | 53.44 | +1.9% |
| 1768 | 54.45 | +1.9% |
| 1769 | 55.45 | +1.8% |
| 1770 | 56.46 | +1.8% |
| 1771 | 57.47 | +1.8% |
| 1772 | 58.47 | +1.8% |
| 1773 | 59.48 | +1.7% |
| 1774 | 60.49 | +1.7% |
| 1775 | 61.49 | +1.7% |
| 1776 | 63.21 | +2.8% |
| 1777 | 64.94 | +2.7% |
| 1778 | 66.66 | +2.7% |
| 1779 | 68.38 | +2.6% |
| 1780 | 70.1 | +2.5% |
| 1781 | 71.82 | +2.5% |
| 1782 | 73.54 | +2.4% |
| 1783 | 75.27 | +2.3% |
| 1784 | 76.99 | +2.3% |
| 1785 | 78.71 | +2.2% |
| 1786 | 80.43 | +2.2% |
| 1787 | 82.15 | +2.1% |
| 1788 | 83.87 | +2.1% |
| 1789 | 85.6 | +2.1% |
| 1790 | 87.32 | +2.0% |
| 1791 | 89.04 | +2.0% |
| 1792 | 90.76 | +1.9% |
| 1793 | 92.48 | +1.9% |
| 1794 | 94.2 | +1.9% |
| 1795 | 95.93 | +1.8% |
| 1796 | 97.65 | +1.8% |
| 1797 | 99.37 | +1.8% |
| 1798 | 101.09 | +1.7% |
| 1799 | 102.81 | +1.7% |
| 1800 | 104.53 | +1.7% |
| 1801 | 108.09 | +3.4% |
| 1802 | 111.64 | +3.3% |
| 1803 | 115.19 | +3.2% |
| 1804 | 118.74 | +3.1% |
| 1805 | 122.29 | +3.0% |
| 1806 | 125.84 | +2.9% |
| 1807 | 129.39 | +2.8% |
| 1808 | 132.94 | +2.7% |
| 1809 | 136.49 | +2.7% |
| 1810 | 140.04 | +2.6% |
| 1811 | 143.59 | +2.5% |
| 1812 | 147.14 | +2.5% |
| 1813 | 150.69 | +2.4% |
| 1814 | 154.24 | +2.4% |
| 1815 | 157.79 | +2.3% |
| 1816 | 161.34 | +2.3% |
| 1817 | 164.89 | +2.2% |
| 1818 | 168.44 | +2.2% |
| 1819 | 172 | +2.1% |
| 1820 | 175.55 | +2.1% |
| 1821 | 179.1 | +2.0% |
| 1822 | 182.65 | +2.0% |
| 1823 | 186.2 | +1.9% |
| 1824 | 189.75 | +1.9% |
| 1825 | 193.3 | +1.9% |
| 1826 | 196.85 | +1.8% |
| 1827 | 200.4 | +1.8% |
| 1828 | 203.95 | +1.8% |
| 1829 | 207.5 | +1.7% |
| 1830 | 211.92 | +2.1% |
| 1831 | 216.09 | +2.0% |
| 1832 | 222.34 | +2.9% |
| 1833 | 227.9 | +2.5% |
| 1834 | 234.15 | +2.7% |
| 1835 | 243.88 | +4.2% |
| 1836 | 253.61 | +4.0% |
| 1837 | 261.95 | +3.3% |
| 1838 | 272.37 | +4.0% |
| 1839 | 282.79 | +3.8% |
| 1840 | 295.3 | +4.4% |
| 1841 | 303.64 | +2.8% |
| 1842 | 306.42 | +0.9% |
| 1843 | 318.92 | +4.1% |
| 1844 | 330.04 | +3.5% |
| 1845 | 354.36 | +7.4% |
| 1846 | 368.25 | +3.9% |
| 1847 | 374.51 | +1.7% |
| 1848 | 392.57 | +4.8% |
| 1849 | 411.33 | +4.8% |
| 1850 | 433.57 | +5.4% |
| 1851 | 452.33 | +4.3% |
| 1852 | 473.87 | +4.8% |
| 1853 | 494.02 | +4.3% |
| 1854 | 521.11 | +5.5% |
| 1855 | 530.15 | +1.7% |
| 1856 | 548.21 | +3.4% |
| 1857 | 564.89 | +3.0% |
| 1858 | 557.25 | -1.4% |
| 1859 | 574.62 | +3.1% |
| 1860 | 610.05 | +6.2% |
| 1861 | 619.08 | +1.5% |
| 1862 | 632.28 | +2.1% |
| 1863 | 664.25 | +5.1% |
| 1864 | 687.87 | +3.6% |
| 1865 | 710.11 | +3.2% |
| 1866 | 728.17 | +2.5% |
| 1867 | 738.59 | +1.4% |
| 1868 | 751.1 | +1.7% |
| 1869 | 769.86 | +2.5% |
| 1870 | 801.82 | +4.2% |
| 1871 | 842.12 | +5.0% |
| 1872 | 868.52 | +3.1% |
| 1873 | 888.67 | +2.3% |
| 1874 | 883.12 | -0.6% |
| 1875 | 926.19 | +4.9% |
| 1876 | 931.75 | +0.6% |
| 1877 | 931.75 | +0.0% |
| 1878 | 921.33 | -1.1% |
| 1879 | 928.97 | +0.8% |
| 1880 | 1,021 | +9.9% |
| 1881 | 1,071 | +4.9% |
| 1882 | 1,087 | +1.5% |
| 1883 | 1,137 | +4.6% |
| 1884 | 1,117 | -1.8% |
| 1885 | 1,108 | -0.9% |
| 1886 | 1,094 | -1.2% |
| 1887 | 1,126 | +2.9% |
| 1888 | 1,180 | +4.8% |
| 1889 | 1,229 | +4.1% |
| 1890 | 1,262 | +2.7% |
| 1891 | 1,289 | +2.1% |
| 1892 | 1,263 | -2.0% |
| 1893 | 1,142 | -9.6% |
| 1894 | 1,308 | +14.6% |
| 1895 | 1,318 | +0.7% |
| 1896 | 1,358 | +3.0% |
| 1897 | 1,404 | +3.4% |
| 1898 | 1,404 | -0.0% |
| 1899 | 1,529 | +9.0% |
| 1900 | 1,566 | +2.4% |
| 1901 | 1,524 | -2.7% |
| 1902 | 1,580 | +3.7% |
| 1903 | 1,602 | +1.4% |
| 1904 | 1,617 | +0.9% |
| 1905 | 1,643 | +1.6% |
| 1906 | 1,747 | +6.3% |
| 1907 | 1,863 | +6.7% |
| 1908 | 1,819 | -2.4% |
| 1909 | 1,835 | +0.9% |
| 1910 | 1,840 | +0.2% |
| 1911 | 1,891 | +2.8% |
| 1912 | 1,812 | -4.2% |
| 1913 | 1,999 | +10.4% |
| 1914 | 1,848 | -7.6% |
| 1915 | 1,761 | -4.7% |
| 1916 | 1,783 | +1.3% |
| 1917 | 1,729 | -3.1% |
| 1918 | 1,584 | -8.3% |
| 1919 | 1,598 | +0.9% |
| 1920 | 1,597 | -0.1% |
| 1921 | 1,136 | -28.9% |
| 1922 | 1,736 | +52.9% |
| 1923 | 1,920 | +10.6% |
| 1924 | 1,856 | -3.3% |
| 1925 | 1,700 | -8.4% |
| 1926 | 873.51 | -48.6% |
| 1927 | 1,748 | +100.1% |
| 1928 | 1,652 | -5.5% |
| 1929 | 1,794 | +8.6% |
| 1930 | 1,696 | -5.4% |
| 1931 | 1,527 | -10.0% |
| 1932 | 1,452 | -4.9% |
| 1933 | 1,441 | -0.8% |
| 1934 | 1,535 | +6.6% |
| 1935 | 1,546 | +0.7% |
| 1936 | 1,589 | +2.8% |
| 1937 | 1,672 | +5.2% |
| 1938 | 1,579 | -5.6% |
| 1939 | 1,609 | +1.9% |
| 1940 | 1,560 | -3.0% |
| 1941 | 1,435 | -8.0% |
| 1942 | 1,426 | -0.7% |
| 1943 | 1,384 | -2.9% |
| 1944 | 1,341 | -3.1% |
| 1945 | 1,272 | -5.2% |
| 1946 | 1,322 | +4.0% |
| 1947 | 1,374 | +3.9% |
| 1948 | 1,457 | +6.1% |
| 1949 | 1,497 | +2.7% |
| 1950 | 1,505 | +0.5% |
| 1951 | 1,551 | +3.0% |
| 1952 | 1,576 | +1.6% |
| 1953 | 1,560 | -1.0% |
| 1954 | 1,559 | -0.1% |
| 1955 | 1,542 | -1.1% |
| 1956 | 1,544 | +0.2% |
| 1957 | 1,556 | +0.7% |
| 1958 | 1,501 | -3.5% |
| 1959 | 1,434 | -4.5% |
| 1960 | 1,347 | -6.1% |
| 1961 | 1,326 | -1.5% |
| 1962 | 1,373 | +3.6% |
| 1963 | 1,362 | -0.8% |
| 1964 | 1,347 | -1.1% |
| 1965 | 1,304 | -3.2% |
| 1966 | 1,214 | -6.9% |
| 1967 | 1,197 | -1.4% |
| 1968 | 1,141 | -4.7% |
| 1969 | 1,047 | -8.2% |
| 1970 | 1,007 | -3.8% |
| 1971 | 1,007 | -0.0% |
| 1972 | 834.12 | -17.2% |
| 1973 | 903.62 | +8.3% |
| 1974 | 756.18 | -16.3% |
| 1975 | 880.99 | +16.5% |
| 1976 | 847.57 | -3.8% |
| 1977 | 836.31 | -1.3% |
| 1978 | 846.08 | +1.2% |
| 1979 | 837.81 | -1.0% |
| 1980 | 970.27 | +15.8% |
| 1981 | 907.23 | -6.5% |
| 1982 | 884.68 | -2.5% |
| 1983 | 845.45 | -4.4% |
| 1984 | 357.26 | -57.7% |
| 1985 | 657.93 | +84.2% |
| 1986 | 762.84 | +15.9% |
| 1987 | 734.89 | -3.7% |
| 1988 | 736.21 | +0.2% |
| 1989 | 708.06 | -3.8% |
| 1990 | 656.43 | -7.3% |
| 1991 | 669.37 | +2.0% |
| 1992 | 599.11 | -10.5% |
| 1993 | 483.67 | -19.3% |
| 1994 | 345.46 | -28.6% |
| 1995 | 380.89 | +10.3% |
| 1996 | 362.11 | -4.9% |
| 1997 | 352.43 | -2.7% |
| 1998 | 299.56 | -15.0% |
| 1999 | 270.04 | -9.9% |
| 2000 | 227.38 | -15.8% |
| 2001 | 232.24 | +2.1% |
| 2002 | 218.73 | -5.8% |
| 2003 | 205.1 | -6.2% |
| 2004 | 172.29 | -16.0% |
| 2005 | 140.47 | -18.5% |
| 2006 | 126.15 | -10.2% |
| 2007 | 118.18 | -6.3% |
| 2008 | 124.91 | +5.7% |
| 2009 | 121.96 | -2.4% |
| 2010 | 126.23 | +3.5% |
| 2011 | 127.41 | +0.9% |
| 2012 | 116.92 | -8.2% |
| 2013 | 88.09 | -24.7% |
| 2014 | 80.53 | -8.6% |
| 2015 | 59.49 | -26.1% |
| 2016 | 31.71 | -46.7% |
| 2017 | 22.86 | -27.9% |
| 2018 | 21 | -8.1% |
| 2019 | 19.72 | -6.1% |
| 2020 | 12.79 | -35.1% |
| 2021 | 8.13 | -36.4% |
| 2022 | 4.99 | -38.6% |
| 2023 | 3.95 | -20.8% |
| 2024 | 0.8551 | -78.4% |
| 2025 | 0.96 | +12.3% |
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Fossil fuels in United Kingdom changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1927 | +100.1% | 873.51 | 1,748 |
| 1985 | +84.2% | 357.26 | 657.93 |
| 2024 | -78.4% | 3.95 | 0.8551 |
| 1984 | -57.7% | 845.45 | 357.26 |
| 1922 | +52.9% | 1,136 | 1,736 |
| 1926 | -48.6% | 1,700 | 873.51 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1700s | 22.14 | 20.74 | 23.55 | 10 |
| 1710s | 25.26 | 23.86 | 26.67 | 10 |
| 1720s | 28.38 | 26.98 | 29.79 | 10 |
| 1730s | 31.5 | 30.1 | 32.91 | 10 |
| 1740s | 34.62 | 33.22 | 36.03 | 10 |
| 1750s | 40.87 | 36.34 | 45.39 | 10 |
| 1760s | 50.93 | 46.4 | 55.45 | 10 |
| 1770s | 61.7 | 56.46 | 68.38 | 10 |
| 1780s | 77.85 | 70.1 | 85.6 | 10 |
| 1790s | 95.07 | 87.32 | 102.81 | 10 |
| 1800s | 120.51 | 104.53 | 136.49 | 10 |
| 1810s | 156.02 | 140.04 | 172 | 10 |
| 1820s | 191.52 | 175.55 | 207.5 | 10 |
| 1830s | 242.7 | 211.92 | 282.79 | 10 |
| 1840s | 345.53 | 295.3 | 411.33 | 10 |
| 1850s | 515 | 433.57 | 574.62 | 10 |
| 1860s | 691.14 | 610.05 | 769.86 | 10 |
| 1870s | 892.43 | 801.82 | 931.75 | 10 |
| 1880s | 1,117 | 1,021 | 1,229 | 10 |
| 1890s | 1,328 | 1,142 | 1,529 | 10 |
| 1900s | 1,680 | 1,524 | 1,863 | 10 |
| 1910s | 1,785 | 1,584 | 1,999 | 10 |
| 1920s | 1,601 | 873.51 | 1,920 | 10 |
| 1930s | 1,565 | 1,441 | 1,696 | 10 |
| 1940s | 1,407 | 1,272 | 1,560 | 10 |
| 1950s | 1,533 | 1,434 | 1,576 | 10 |
| 1960s | 1,266 | 1,047 | 1,373 | 10 |
| 1970s | 875.68 | 756.18 | 1,007 | 10 |
| 1980s | 756.48 | 357.26 | 970.27 | 10 |
| 1990s | 441.91 | 270.04 | 669.37 | 10 |
| 2000s | 168.74 | 118.18 | 232.24 | 10 |
| 2010s | 69.4 | 19.72 | 127.41 | 10 |
| 2020s | 5.28 | 0.8551 | 12.79 | 6 |
Countries ranked near United Kingdom
More energy & mining data for United Kingdom
- Primary energy from fossil nuclear renewables, per capita 0 units per person (2025)
- Primary energy from fossil nuclear renewables, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fuel imports 8.1% (2025)
- Ores and metals imports 3.3% (2025)
- Fuel exports 7.2% (2025)
- Ores and metals exports 5.7% (2025)
- Gas production 299.32 terawatt-hours (2025)
- Fossil fuel production per person, by fuel 4,304 kilowatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fossil fuel production by fuel 299.32 terawatt-hours (2025)
- Gas production per person 4,304 kilowatt-hours per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is fossil fuels in United Kingdom?
- Fossil fuels in United Kingdom was 0.96 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest fossil fuels recorded in United Kingdom?
- The highest recorded value was 1,999 in 1913.
- What is the lowest fossil fuels recorded in United Kingdom?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.8551 in 2024.
- How does United Kingdom rank for fossil fuels?
- United Kingdom ranks 57th out of 220 countries with data for 2025.
- Is fossil fuels rising or falling in United Kingdom?
- Over the last ten years it is down 98.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this United Kingdom data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Fossil fuels. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 326 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).