Fuel exports in Sub-Saharan Africa

Sub-Saharan Africa: Fuel exports was 40.1% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
40.1%
Change on year
up 2.5%
Rank
9th
of 46 groups
All-time high
41.0%
in 2011
All-time low
29.2%
in 1975
Years of data
34
1974–2024

Fuel exports in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1974–2024

0102030401974199920241974: 30.6 % of merchandise exports1975: 29.2 % of merchandise exports1976: 30.1 % of merchandise exports1977: 29.2 % of merchandise exports1978: 33.6 % of merchandise exports1979: 37.5 % of merchandise exports1981: 41 % of merchandise exports1996: 32.2 % of merchandise exports1997: 29.5 % of merchandise exports1998: 31.4 % of merchandise exports1999: 31.5 % of merchandise exports2000: 32.3 % of merchandise exports2001: 31.6 % of merchandise exports2002: 31.7 % of merchandise exports2003: 31.2 % of merchandise exports2006: 33.4 % of merchandise exports2007: 41 % of merchandise exports2008: 39.8 % of merchandise exports2009: 39.7 % of merchandise exports2010: 39 % of merchandise exports2011: 41 % of merchandise exports2012: 40 % of merchandise exports2013: 39.2 % of merchandise exports2014: 39.9 % of merchandise exports2015: 35.7 % of merchandise exports2016: 34.9 % of merchandise exports2017: 38.4 % of merchandise exports2018: 39.3 % of merchandise exports2019: 38.5 % of merchandise exports2020: 37 % of merchandise exports2021: 36.5 % of merchandise exports2022: 40.7 % of merchandise exports2023: 39.1 % of merchandise exports2024: 40.1 % of merchandise exports

Source: Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of merchandise exports.

Analysis

In 2024, fuel exports in Sub-Saharan Africa stood at 40.1%.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.5% on the previous year and up 0.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fuel exports in Sub-Saharan Africa peaked at 41.0% in 2011 and was at its lowest, 29.2%, in 1975.

That places Sub-Saharan Africa 9th out of 46 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Fuel exports in Sub-Saharan Africa, year by year

Annual values for Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports) in Sub-Saharan Africa, 1974 to 2024.
Year % of merchandise exports Change
1974 30.6%
1975 29.2% -4.5%
1976 30.1% +3.1%
1977 29.2% -2.9%
1978 33.6% +14.9%
1979 37.5% +11.7%
1981 41.0% +9.3%
1996 32.2% -21.5%
1997 29.5% -8.4%
1998 31.4% +6.4%
1999 31.5% +0.5%
2000 32.3% +2.5%
2001 31.6% -2.4%
2002 31.7% +0.5%
2003 31.2% -1.5%
2006 33.4% +6.9%
2007 41.0% +22.8%
2008 39.8% -2.8%
2009 39.7% -0.3%
2010 39.0% -1.9%
2011 41.0% +5.3%
2012 40.0% -2.4%
2013 39.2% -2.1%
2014 39.9% +1.8%
2015 35.7% -10.5%
2016 34.9% -2.2%
2017 38.4% +10.0%
2018 39.3% +2.2%
2019 38.5% -1.9%
2020 37.0% -3.9%
2021 36.5% -1.5%
2022 40.7% +11.7%
2023 39.1% -3.9%
2024 40.1% +2.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 31.7% 29.2% 37.5% 6
1980s 41.0% 41.0% 41.0% 1
1990s 31.1% 29.5% 32.2% 4
2000s 35.1% 31.2% 41.0% 8
2010s 38.6% 34.9% 41.0% 10
2020s 38.7% 36.5% 40.7% 5

Countries ranked near Sub-Saharan Africa

  1. 6 United States Virgin Islands 91.3% compare
  2. 7 Kuwait 90.7% compare
  3. 8 Nigeria 88.6% compare
  4. 9 Niger 88.0% compare
  5. 10 Azerbaijan 85.9% compare
  6. 11 Congo 85.9% compare
  7. 12 Qatar 83.8% compare

See the full ranking of 238 places →

More energy & mining data for Sub-Saharan Africa

All data for Sub-Saharan Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is fuel exports in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Fuel exports in Sub-Saharan Africa was 40.1% in 2024, according to Staff estimates, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest fuel exports recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The highest recorded value was 41.0% in 2011.
What is the lowest fuel exports recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 29.2% in 1975.
How does Sub-Saharan Africa rank for fuel exports?
Sub-Saharan Africa ranks 9th out of 46 groups with data for 2024.
Is fuel exports rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa data come from?
The figures come from Staff estimates, World Bank (WB), published as part of Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Fuel exports in Sub-Saharan Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Staff estimates, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/fuel-exports-percent-of-merchandise-exports/sub-saharan-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports)
Unit
% of merchandise exports
Source
Staff estimates, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
238 places, 9,475 data points, 1962–2025
Last refreshed

Fuels comprise the commodities in SITC (Rev. 3) section 3 (mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials). This indicator is expressed as a percentage of merchandise exports which is comprised of goods whose economic ownership is changed between a resident and a non-resident and that are not included in the following specific categories: goods under merchanting, non-monetary gold, and parts of travel, construction, and government goods and services n.i.e.