Fuel imports in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan: Fuel imports was 10.3% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
10.3%
Change on year
down 2.9%
Rank
41st
of 47 groups
All-time high
13.2%
in 2019
All-time low
3.7%
in 1999
Years of data
38
1974–2023

Fuel imports in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, 1974–2023

4681012141974199820231974: 5.6 % of merchandise imports1975: 5.9 % of merchandise imports1976: 6 % of merchandise imports1977: 5.9 % of merchandise imports1978: 5.6 % of merchandise imports1979: 7.5 % of merchandise imports1980: 9.5 % of merchandise imports1981: 10.1 % of merchandise imports1982: 8.3 % of merchandise imports1983: 7.8 % of merchandise imports1991: 5 % of merchandise imports1992: 4 % of merchandise imports1993: 4.5 % of merchandise imports1999: 3.7 % of merchandise imports2000: 4.8 % of merchandise imports2001: 5 % of merchandise imports2002: 4.6 % of merchandise imports2003: 6.3 % of merchandise imports2004: 5.7 % of merchandise imports2005: 7.2 % of merchandise imports2006: 7.6 % of merchandise imports2007: 8.6 % of merchandise imports2008: 11.4 % of merchandise imports2009: 7.6 % of merchandise imports2010: 7.7 % of merchandise imports2011: 9.1 % of merchandise imports2012: 11.3 % of merchandise imports2013: 9.5 % of merchandise imports2014: 9.2 % of merchandise imports2015: 6.7 % of merchandise imports2016: 6 % of merchandise imports2017: 7.7 % of merchandise imports2018: 9.7 % of merchandise imports2019: 13.2 % of merchandise imports2020: 10.8 % of merchandise imports2021: 9.8 % of merchandise imports2022: 10.6 % of merchandise imports2023: 10.3 % of merchandise imports

Source: Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division. Measured in % of merchandise imports.

Analysis

In 2023, fuel imports in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan stood at 10.3%.

The figure is down 2.9% on the previous year and up 9.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, fuel imports in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan peaked at 13.2% in 2019 and was at its lowest, 3.7%, in 1999.

That places Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan 41st out of 47 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 38 years of available data.

Fuel imports in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, year by year

Annual values for Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports) in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, 1974 to 2023.
Year % of merchandise imports Change
1974 5.6%
1975 5.9% +4.6%
1976 6.0% +2.2%
1977 5.9% -2.1%
1978 5.6% -5.3%
1979 7.5% +34.2%
1980 9.5% +26.5%
1981 10.1% +6.2%
1982 8.3% -17.7%
1983 7.8% -6.3%
1991 5.0% -35.6%
1992 4.0% -20.3%
1993 4.5% +13.1%
1999 3.7% -19.3%
2000 4.8% +32.2%
2001 5.0% +3.8%
2002 4.6% -7.4%
2003 6.3% +35.7%
2004 5.7% -9.5%
2005 7.2% +26.6%
2006 7.6% +5.7%
2007 8.6% +12.9%
2008 11.4% +32.2%
2009 7.6% -33.3%
2010 7.7% +0.8%
2011 9.1% +19.0%
2012 11.3% +23.2%
2013 9.5% -15.8%
2014 9.2% -2.6%
2015 6.7% -27.1%
2016 6.0% -10.8%
2017 7.7% +28.9%
2018 9.7% +24.8%
2019 13.2% +36.3%
2020 10.8% -17.6%
2021 9.8% -9.6%
2022 10.6% +8.5%
2023 10.3% -2.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 6.1% 5.6% 7.5% 6
1980s 8.9% 7.8% 10.1% 4
1990s 4.3% 3.7% 5.0% 4
2000s 6.9% 4.6% 11.4% 10
2010s 9.0% 6.0% 13.2% 10
2020s 10.4% 9.8% 10.8% 4

Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

  1. 38 Barbados 22.7% compare
  2. 39 Cyprus 22.4% compare
  3. 40 New Caledonia 22.3% compare
  4. 41 Burundi 22.1% compare
  5. 42 Mauritius 21.6% compare
  6. 43 Sri Lanka 21.5% compare
  7. 44 Mozambique 21.3% compare

See the full ranking of 243 places →

More energy & mining data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is fuel imports in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
Fuel imports in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan was 10.3% in 2023, according to Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division.
What is the highest fuel imports recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
The highest recorded value was 13.2% in 2019.
What is the lowest fuel imports recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
The lowest recorded value was 3.7% in 1999.
How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan rank for fuel imports?
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan ranks 41st out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
Is fuel imports rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan data come from?
The figures come from Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division, published as part of Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Fuel imports in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan. Statizoid, drawing on Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division. Retrieved 19 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/fuel-imports-percent-of-merchandise-imports/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports)
Unit
% of merchandise imports
Source
Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
243 places, 9,984 data points, 1962–2025
Last refreshed

Fuels comprise the commodities in SITC (Rev. 3) section 3 (mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials). This indicator is expressed as a percentage of merchandise imports which is comprised of goods whose economic ownership is changed between a non-resident and a resident and that are not included in the following specific categories: goods under merchanting, non-monetary gold, and parts of travel, construction, and government goods and services n.i.e.