GDP per unit of energy use (PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent) by country
GDP per unit of energy use is the PPP GDP per kilogram of oil equivalent of energy use. PPP GDP is gross domestic product converted to current international dollars using purchasing power parity rates based on the 2017 ICP round. An international dollar has the same purchasing power over GDP as a U.S. dollar has in...
Countries reporting
171
Highest
57.05 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
Ireland
Lowest
3.27 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
Trinidad and Tobago
Median
14.8 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
Years covered
35
1990–2024
Data points
6,469
What the numbers show
GDP per unit of energy use (PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent) is currently reported for 171 countries. The highest value is 57.05 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent in Ireland; the lowest is 3.27 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent in Trinidad and Tobago.
The median across all reporting countries is 14.8 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent, and the mean is 16.24 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 17.
Over the past decade 134 countries rose and 13 fell. The largest increase was in Curaçao (up 295.6%), and the largest decrease in Libya (down 32.4%).
GDP per unit of energy use: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ireland | 57.05 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 195.8% | volatile |
| 2 | Malta | 48 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 163.9% | volatile |
| 3 | Hong Kong, China | 47.12 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 67.9% | rising |
| 4 | Switzerland | 39.12 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 83.3% | volatile |
| 5 | Panama | 39.07 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 78.6% | volatile |
| 6 | Luxembourg | 34.29 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 124.0% | volatile |
| 7 | Comoros | 32.77 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2007 | — | falling |
| 8 | Denmark | 32.35 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 94.6% | volatile |
| 9 | Bangladesh | 31.82 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 86.8% | rising |
| 10 | Sri Lanka | 31.09 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 26.2% | rising |
| 11 | Costa Rica | 30.8 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 100.0% | rising |
| 12 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 30.37 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 102.3% | volatile |
| 13 | Portugal | 28.93 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 104.7% | rising |
| 14 | Romania | 28.73 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 132.1% | volatile |
| 15 | Albania | 27.94 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 112.1% | volatile |
| 16 | Italy | 27.92 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 85.3% | rising |
| 17 | Singapore | 27.4 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 73.9% | rising |
| 18 | Nigeria | 27.23 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 36.8% | rising |
| 19 | Cape Verde | 26.82 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2007 | — | rising |
| 20 | Colombia | 26.69 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 79.2% | rising |
| 21 | Gambia | 26.35 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2007 | — | rising |
| 22 | Germany | 26.18 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 107.3% | volatile |
| 23 | Dominican Republic | 25.56 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 57.0% | rising |
| 24 | Cyprus | 25.49 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 89.3% | rising |
| 25 | Spain | 25.21 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 83.6% | rising |
| 26 | Mauritius | 25.08 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 47.7% | rising |
| 27 | Netherlands | 24.95 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 111.4% | volatile |
| 28 | Türkiye | 23.44 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 49.5% | rising |
| 29 | Austria | 23.37 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 81.3% | rising |
| 30 | Israel | 23.13 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 68.3% | rising |
| 31 | Greece | 22.99 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 85.0% | rising |
| 32 | Norway | 22.13 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 79.3% | volatile |
| 33 | Lithuania | 21.4 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 93.5% | volatile |
| 34 | Croatia | 21.35 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 89.4% | rising |
| 35 | Angola | 21.28 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 34.7% | rising |
| 36 | Peru | 20.7 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 28.0% | rising |
| 37 | Ghana | 20.48 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 27.1% | rising |
| 38 | Egypt | 19.97 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 56.8% | rising |
| 39 | France | 19.63 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 83.3% | rising |
| 40 | Uruguay | 19.5 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 30.1% | rising |
| 41 | Poland | 19.37 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 88.2% | volatile |
| 42 | Latvia | 19.32 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 95.1% | volatile |
| 43 | Hungary | 19.31 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 81.4% | volatile |
| 44 | Guinea-Bissau | 19.24 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2007 | — | rising |
| 45 | Slovenia | 19.03 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 101.5% | rising |
| 46 | Philippines | 18.95 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 31.8% | rising |
| 47 | Estonia | 18.6 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 167.4% | volatile |
| 48 | Vanuatu | 18.52 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2007 | — | rising |
| 49 | Montenegro | 18.5 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 98.3% | rising |
| 50 | Belgium | 18.2 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 89.5% | rising |
| 51 | Japan | 18.02 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 54.2% | rising |
| 52 | Chile | 17.78 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 53.4% | rising |
| 53 | Argentina | 17.55 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 72.1% | rising |
| 54 | North Macedonia | 17.48 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 84.5% | volatile |
| 55 | Belize | 17.01 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2007 | — | rising |
| 56 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 16.9 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2007 | — | rising |
| 57 | Czechia | 16.87 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 105.2% | volatile |
| 58 | Paraguay | 16.84 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 15.9% | rising |
| 59 | Botswana | 16.83 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 48.3% | rising |
| 60 | Ecuador | 16.76 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 35.2% | rising |
| 61 | Morocco | 16.74 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 21.4% | rising |
| 62 | Antigua and Barbuda | 16.7 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2007 | — | rising |
| 63 | Kiribati | 16.63 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2007 | — | rising |
| 64 | Armenia | 16.57 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 68.3% | volatile |
| 65 | Mexico | 16.56 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 39.3% | rising |
| 66 | Sweden | 16.53 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 76.4% | rising |
| 67 | Senegal | 16.43 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 60.8% | rising |
| 68 | Georgia | 16.4 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 69.9% | volatile |
| 69 | Namibia | 16.14 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 11.7% | rising |
| 70 | Lebanon | 16.13 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 22.4% | rising |
| 71 | Saint Lucia | 15.99 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2007 | — | falling |
| 72 | El Salvador | 15.96 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 48.6% | rising |
| 73 | Bhutan | 15.93 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2007 | — | falling |
| 74 | Dominica | 15.93 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2007 | — | flat |
| 75 | Slovakia | 15.89 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 64.5% | volatile |
| 76 | Indonesia | 15.7 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 11.6% | rising |
| 77 | New Zealand | 15.68 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 88.2% | rising |
| 78 | Tunisia | 15.59 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 36.7% | rising |
| 79 | Bahamas | 15.56 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2007 | — | rising |
| 80 | Samoa | 15.34 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2007 | — | rising |
| 81 | Bolivia, Plurinational State of | 15.23 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 32.0% | rising |
| 82 | Australia | 15.18 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 74.3% | rising |
| 83 | Côte d'Ivoire | 14.98 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 84.7% | rising |
| 84 | Jordan | 14.92 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 33.7% | rising |
| 85 | Bulgaria | 14.91 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 107.7% | volatile |
| 86 | Brazil | 14.8 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 42.4% | rising |
| 87 | Barbados | 14.78 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2007 | — | rising |
| 88 | Viet Nam | 14.77 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 47.4% | rising |
| 89 | Guatemala | 14.71 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 41.2% | rising |
| 90 | Grenada | 14.64 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2007 | — | rising |
| 91 | Cameroon | 14.61 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 69.3% | rising |
| 92 | Solomon Islands | 14.6 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2007 | — | rising |
| 93 | Pakistan | 14.51 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 46.5% | rising |
| 94 | Myanmar | 14.5 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 16.8% | volatile |
| 95 | Chad | 14.39 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 55.0% | rising |
| 96 | Maldives | 13.95 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2007 | — | falling |
| 97 | Republic of Moldova | 13.69 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 97.0% | volatile |
| 98 | Azerbaijan | 13.67 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 18.5% | volatile |
| 99 | United States of America | 13.55 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 69.8% | rising |
| 100 | Jamaica | 13.54 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 38.4% | rising |
| 101 | Cambodia | 13.4 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 16.3% | rising |
| 102 | Equatorial Guinea | 13.37 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | down 17.2% | volatile |
| 103 | Nicaragua | 13.16 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 61.0% | rising |
| 104 | India | 12.91 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 53.0% | rising |
| 105 | Thailand | 12.75 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 62.9% | rising |
| 106 | Tajikistan | 12.64 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 24.9% | volatile |
| 107 | Serbia | 12.52 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 71.0% | rising |
| 108 | Syrian Arab Republic | 12.5 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2022 | up 96.0% | rising |
| 109 | Suriname | 12.46 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 32.1% | rising |
| 110 | Kyrgyzstan | 12.35 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 108.3% | rising |
| 111 | Kenya | 12.33 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 82.6% | rising |
| 112 | Guyana | 12.28 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2007 | — | rising |
| 113 | Zimbabwe | 12.27 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 50.1% | volatile |
| 114 | Nepal | 12.2 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 90.0% | rising |
| 115 | Malaysia | 12.13 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 50.4% | rising |
| 116 | Honduras | 12.1 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 79.5% | rising |
| 117 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 11.99 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2007 | — | falling |
| 118 | Fiji | 11.98 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2007 | — | flat |
| 119 | Congo | 11.9 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 0.7% | falling |
| 120 | Niger | 11.8 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 60.5% | rising |
| 121 | Finland | 11.6 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 74.4% | rising |
| 122 | Eswatini | 11.23 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 39.5% | rising |
| 123 | Republic of Korea | 11.23 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 55.7% | rising |
| 124 | Yemen | 11.22 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2013 | up 4.2% | rising |
| 125 | Algeria | 11.2 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | down 0.7% | rising |
| 126 | Ukraine | 10.95 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 152.9% | volatile |
| 127 | Belarus | 10.8 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 63.1% | volatile |
| 128 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 10.77 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 78.1% | rising |
| 129 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 10.56 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | down 9.8% | rising |
| 130 | Kazakhstan | 10.56 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 106.5% | volatile |
| 131 | Benin | 10.48 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 53.0% | rising |
| 132 | Sao Tome and Principe | 10.22 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2007 | — | rising |
| 133 | Gabon | 10.17 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 94.5% | falling |
| 134 | Haiti | 10.08 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 37.5% | rising |
| 135 | Saudi Arabia | 10.02 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 19.2% | rising |
| 136 | Brunei Darussalam | 9.83 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | down 12.6% | falling |
| 137 | Iraq | 9.74 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | down 21.9% | rising |
| 138 | Tanzania, United Republic of | 9.73 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 99.0% | rising |
| 139 | Rwanda | 9.46 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 128.0% | volatile |
| 140 | Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of | 9.21 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2011 | up 36.7% | rising |
| 141 | Canada | 9.14 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 55.5% | rising |
| 142 | China | 8.84 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 54.5% | rising |
| 143 | Curaçao | 8.55 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 295.6% | volatile |
| 144 | United Arab Emirates | 8.54 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | down 15.6% | rising |
| 145 | Burkina Faso | 8.47 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 33.2% | rising |
| 146 | Uzbekistan | 8.38 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 56.6% | volatile |
| 147 | Mongolia | 8.28 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 40.4% | rising |
| 148 | Russian Federation | 8.2 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 55.0% | volatile |
| 149 | Seychelles | 8.08 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2007 | — | volatile |
| 150 | Ethiopia | 8.02 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 140.5% | volatile |
| 151 | Tonga | 7.94 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2007 | — | falling |
| 152 | Qatar | 7.89 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | down 3.7% | rising |
| 153 | South Africa | 7.85 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 37.4% | rising |
| 154 | Togo | 7.36 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 78.7% | rising |
| 155 | Oman | 7.11 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | down 4.0% | falling |
| 156 | Eritrea | 6.73 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2011 | up 29.0% | rising |
| 157 | Kosovo | 6.73 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2014 | up 30.2% | rising |
| 157 | Kosovo (UNSCR 1244) | 6.73 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2014 | up 30.2% | rising |
| 159 | Sudan | 6.51 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | down 17.1% | rising |
| 160 | Uganda | 6.23 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 37.0% | rising |
| 161 | Bahrain | 6.11 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 21.7% | rising |
| 162 | Madagascar | 5.95 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 8.4% | rising |
| 163 | Kuwait | 5.93 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | down 24.5% | falling |
| 164 | Iran, Islamic Republic of | 5.57 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | down 5.2% | falling |
| 165 | Iceland | 5.22 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2024 | up 101.7% | rising |
| 166 | Libya | 5.21 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | down 32.4% | falling |
| 167 | Zambia | 5.07 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | down 2.0% | rising |
| 168 | Mozambique | 4.63 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 58.2% | volatile |
| 169 | Turkmenistan | 4.31 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 45.3% | rising |
| 170 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 4.23 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 98.8% | rising |
| 171 | Trinidad and Tobago | 3.27 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent | 2023 | up 47.7% | rising |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Euro area 23.9 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
- European Union 23.04 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
- Africa Western and Central 20.28 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
- Central Europe and the Baltics 18.65 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
- Europe & Central Asia 17.22 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
- OECD members 16.99 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
- High income 16.7 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
- Latin America & Caribbean 16.69 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
- Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) 16.69 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
- Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) 16.51 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
- Post-demographic dividend 16.47 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
- IDA blend 16.24 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
- Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) 14.78 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
- Lower middle income 14.52 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
- IDA total 14.16 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
- South Asia 13.86 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
- South Asia (IDA & IBRD) 13.86 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
- Early-demographic dividend 13.54 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
- North America 13.02 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
- World 12.77 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
- Pre-demographic dividend 12.62 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
- IDA only 12.55 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
- Pacific island small states 12.23 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
- Least developed countries 12.15 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
- Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) 11.68 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
- Sub-Saharan Africa 11.68 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
- Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD countries) 11.68 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
- Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) 11.67 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
- Middle income 11.48 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
- Low & middle income 11.38 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
- IDA & IBRD total 11.29 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
- IBRD only 11.07 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
- Arab World 10.87 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
- East Asia & Pacific 10.7 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
- Upper middle income 10.65 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) 10.58 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) 10.58 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan 10.16 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
- Late-demographic dividend 9.95 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
- East Asia & Pacific (excluding high income) 9.73 PPP $ per kg of oil equivalent
About this data
GDP per unit of energy use is the PPP GDP per kilogram of oil equivalent of energy use. PPP GDP is gross domestic product converted to current international dollars using purchasing power parity rates based on the 2017 ICP round. An international dollar has the same purchasing power over GDP as a U.S. dollar has in the United States.