Imports of electricity and derived heat by partner country in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)

European Union - 27 countries (from 2020): Imports of electricity and derived heat by partner country was 440,247 Gigawatt-hour in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
440,247 Gigawatt-hour
Change on year
up 8.2%
Rank
1st
of 3 regions
All-time high
440,247 Gigawatt-hour
in 2024
All-time low
169,048 Gigawatt-hour
in 1994
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Imports of electricity and derived heat by partner country in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020), 1990–2024

0100.0k200.0k300.0k400.0k1990200720241990: 218.5k Gigawatt-hour1991: 178.9k Gigawatt-hour1992: 175.3k Gigawatt-hour1993: 175.6k Gigawatt-hour1994: 169.0k Gigawatt-hour1995: 181.3k Gigawatt-hour1996: 193.5k Gigawatt-hour1997: 194.5k Gigawatt-hour1998: 187.9k Gigawatt-hour1999: 214.4k Gigawatt-hour2000: 251.8k Gigawatt-hour2001: 252.2k Gigawatt-hour2002: 279.7k Gigawatt-hour2003: 289.9k Gigawatt-hour2004: 277.2k Gigawatt-hour2005: 324.0k Gigawatt-hour2006: 308.9k Gigawatt-hour2007: 317.0k Gigawatt-hour2008: 305.1k Gigawatt-hour2009: 292.3k Gigawatt-hour2010: 291.5k Gigawatt-hour2011: 321.1k Gigawatt-hour2012: 349.5k Gigawatt-hour2013: 332.1k Gigawatt-hour2014: 363.7k Gigawatt-hour2015: 387.6k Gigawatt-hour2016: 362.5k Gigawatt-hour2017: 366.6k Gigawatt-hour2018: 372.3k Gigawatt-hour2019: 369.4k Gigawatt-hour2020: 381.0k Gigawatt-hour2021: 401.4k Gigawatt-hour2022: 421.7k Gigawatt-hour2023: 406.8k Gigawatt-hour2024: 440.2k Gigawatt-hour

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Gigawatt-hour.

Analysis

European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) recorded 440,247 Gigawatt-hour for imports of electricity and derived heat by partner country in 2024. That is the highest value across all 35 years on record.

That represents a change of up 8.2% on the previous year and up 21.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, imports of electricity and derived heat by partner country in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) peaked at 440,247 Gigawatt-hour in 2024 and was at its lowest, 169,048 Gigawatt-hour, in 1994.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Imports of electricity and derived heat by partner country in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020), year by year

Annual values for Imports of electricity and derived heat by partner country in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020), 1990 to 2024.
Year Gigawatt-hour Change
1990 218,484 Gigawatt-hour
1991 178,925 Gigawatt-hour -18.1%
1992 175,263 Gigawatt-hour -2.0%
1993 175,606 Gigawatt-hour +0.2%
1994 169,048 Gigawatt-hour -3.7%
1995 181,335 Gigawatt-hour +7.3%
1996 193,531 Gigawatt-hour +6.7%
1997 194,520 Gigawatt-hour +0.5%
1998 187,928 Gigawatt-hour -3.4%
1999 214,365 Gigawatt-hour +14.1%
2000 251,792 Gigawatt-hour +17.5%
2001 252,175 Gigawatt-hour +0.2%
2002 279,689 Gigawatt-hour +10.9%
2003 289,918 Gigawatt-hour +3.7%
2004 277,200 Gigawatt-hour -4.4%
2005 323,963 Gigawatt-hour +16.9%
2006 308,853 Gigawatt-hour -4.7%
2007 316,962 Gigawatt-hour +2.6%
2008 305,128 Gigawatt-hour -3.7%
2009 292,277 Gigawatt-hour -4.2%
2010 291,540 Gigawatt-hour -0.3%
2011 321,115 Gigawatt-hour +10.1%
2012 349,454 Gigawatt-hour +8.8%
2013 332,062 Gigawatt-hour -5.0%
2014 363,687 Gigawatt-hour +9.5%
2015 387,639 Gigawatt-hour +6.6%
2016 362,525 Gigawatt-hour -6.5%
2017 366,554 Gigawatt-hour +1.1%
2018 372,348 Gigawatt-hour +1.6%
2019 369,432 Gigawatt-hour -0.8%
2020 381,009 Gigawatt-hour +3.1%
2021 401,426 Gigawatt-hour +5.4%
2022 421,690 Gigawatt-hour +5.0%
2023 406,836 Gigawatt-hour -3.5%
2024 440,247 Gigawatt-hour +8.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 188,900 Gigawatt-hour 169,048 Gigawatt-hour 218,484 Gigawatt-hour 10
2000s 289,796 Gigawatt-hour 251,792 Gigawatt-hour 323,963 Gigawatt-hour 10
2010s 351,636 Gigawatt-hour 291,540 Gigawatt-hour 387,639 Gigawatt-hour 10
2020s 410,242 Gigawatt-hour 381,009 Gigawatt-hour 440,247 Gigawatt-hour 5

Countries ranked near European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)

  1. 1 Germany 81,658 Gigawatt-hour compare
  2. 2 Italy 55,908 Gigawatt-hour compare
  3. 3 Belgium 27,753 Gigawatt-hour compare
  4. 4 Denmark 25,166 Gigawatt-hour compare

See the full ranking of 54 places →

More energy & mining data for European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)

All data for European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) →

Frequently asked questions

What is imports of electricity and derived heat by partner country in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
Imports of electricity and derived heat by partner country in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) was 440,247 Gigawatt-hour in 2024, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest imports of electricity and derived heat by partner country recorded in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
The highest recorded value was 440,247 Gigawatt-hour in 2024.
What is the lowest imports of electricity and derived heat by partner country recorded in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
The lowest recorded value was 169,048 Gigawatt-hour in 1994.
How does European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) rank for imports of electricity and derived heat by partner country?
European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) ranks 1st out of 3 regions with data for 2024.
Is imports of electricity and derived heat by partner country rising or falling in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
Over the last ten years it is up 21.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Imports of electricity and derived heat by partner country. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Imports of electricity and derived heat by partner country in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020). Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/imports-of-electricity-and-derived-heat-by-partner-country/european-union-27-countries-from-2020/

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About this data

Indicator
Imports of electricity and derived heat by partner country
Unit
Gigawatt-hour
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
54 places, 1,738 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed