Mineral rents (% of GDP) in Democratic Republic of Congo

Democratic Republic of Congo: Mineral rents (% of GDP) was 28.8% in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
28.8%
Change on year
up 411.4%
World rank
1st
of 214 countries
All-time high
28.8%
in 2021
All-time low
0.1%
in 2000
Years of data
52
1970–2021

Mineral rents in Democratic Republic of Congo, 1970–2021

0102030197019952021

Source: The Changing Wealth of Nations, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

Democratic Republic of Congo recorded 28.8% for mineral rents in 2021. That is the highest value across all 52 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 411.4% on the previous year and up 206.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, mineral rents in Democratic Republic of Congo peaked at 28.8% in 2021 and was at its lowest, 0.1%, in 2000.

That places Democratic Republic of Congo 1st out of 214 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Mineral rents (% of GDP) in Democratic Republic of Congo, year by year

Annual values for Mineral rents (% of GDP) in Democratic Republic of Congo, 1970 to 2021.
Year % of GDP Change
1970 8.9% —
1971 5.7% -36.4%
1972 5.2% -7.9%
1973 9.2% +75.8%
1974 9.0% -2.1%
1975 3.4% -62.0%
1976 4.2% +21.6%
1977 2.7% -34.5%
1978 2.2% -20.3%
1979 3.4% +54.8%
1980 4.6% +36.5%
1981 3.9% -15.4%
1982 2.6% -32.1%
1983 4.1% +56.4%
1984 4.4% +5.5%
1985 4.9% +11.9%
1986 3.3% -31.4%
1987 5.9% +75.9%
1988 9.5% +62.3%
1989 9.7% +2.0%
1990 6.6% -32.2%
1991 1.0% -84.6%
1992 0.5% -51.1%
1993 0.1% -71.4%
1994 0.3% +93.7%
1995 0.4% +32.8%
1996 0.3% -17.5%
1997 0.2% -34.7%
1998 0.2% +7.9%
1999 0.4% +65.5%
2000 0.1% -78.0%
2001 0.1% +49.5%
2002 0.1% +9.7%
2003 0.2% +70.3%
2004 0.4% +87.3%
2005 1.5% +275.0%
2006 5.1% +232.6%
2007 2.4% -52.2%
2008 4.3% +79.7%
2009 3.8% -12.4%
2010 6.4% +68.3%
2011 9.4% +46.5%
2012 7.6% -18.8%
2013 7.8% +2.4%
2014 7.0% -10.8%
2015 3.3% -52.8%
2016 2.5% -25.2%
2017 7.0% +184.4%
2018 8.1% +15.6%
2019 3.6% -55.1%
2020 5.6% +55.0%
2021 28.8% +411.4%

Democratic Republic of Congo compared with similar countries

  • Democratic Republic of Congo's 28.8% is above the median for low income countries, which is 0.0%, 3037.3× the median. (24 countries reporting)
  • Democratic Republic of Congo's 28.8% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.0%, 2701.0× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Mineral rents (% of GDP) in Democratic Republic of Congo changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2021 +411.4% 5.6% 28.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 5.4% 2.2% 9.2% 10
1980s 5.3% 2.6% 9.7% 10
1990s 1.0% 0.1% 6.6% 10
2000s 1.8% 0.1% 5.1% 10
2010s 6.3% 2.5% 9.4% 10
2020s 17.2% 5.6% 28.8% 2

Countries ranked near Democratic Republic of Congo

  1. 2 Zambia 28.2% compare
  2. 3 Mongolia 26.6% compare
  3. 4 Eritrea 24.6% compare

See the full ranking of 262 places →

More energy & mining data for Democratic Republic of Congo

All data for Democratic Republic of Congo →

Frequently asked questions

What is mineral rents in Democratic Republic of Congo?
Mineral rents in Democratic Republic of Congo was 28.8% in 2021, according to The Changing Wealth of Nations, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest mineral rents recorded in Democratic Republic of Congo?
The highest recorded value was 28.8% in 2021.
What is the lowest mineral rents recorded in Democratic Republic of Congo?
The lowest recorded value was 0.1% in 2000.
How does Democratic Republic of Congo rank for mineral rents?
Democratic Republic of Congo ranks 1st out of 214 countries with data for 2021.
Is mineral rents rising or falling in Democratic Republic of Congo?
Over the last ten years it is up 206.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Democratic Republic of Congo data come from?
The figures come from The Changing Wealth of Nations, World Bank (WB), published as part of Mineral rents (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Mineral rents in Democratic Republic of Congo. Statizoid, drawing on The Changing Wealth of Nations, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 24 October 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/mineral-rents-percent-of-gdp/congo-dem-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Mineral rents (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
The Changing Wealth of Nations, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
262 places, 11,714 data points, 1970–2021
Last refreshed

Mineral rents are the difference between the value of production for a stock of minerals at world prices and their total costs of production. Minerals included in the calculation are tin, gold, lead, zinc, iron, copper, nickel, silver, bauxite, and phosphate.