Mineral rents in Latin America & Caribbean

Latin America & Caribbean: Mineral rents was 3.6% in 2021. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2021)
3.6%
Change on year
up 266.6%
Rank
5th
of 47 groups
All-time high
3.6%
in 2021
All-time low
0.2%
in 1998
Years of data
52
1970–2021

Mineral rents in Latin America & Caribbean, 1970–2021

01234197019952021

Source: The Changing Wealth of Nations, World Bank (WB). Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

Latin America & Caribbean recorded 3.6% for mineral rents in 2021. That is the highest value across all 52 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 266.6% on the previous year and up 86.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, mineral rents in Latin America & Caribbean peaked at 3.6% in 2021 and was at its lowest, 0.2%, in 1998.

That places Latin America & Caribbean 5th out of 47 groups with data for 2021, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Mineral rents in Latin America & Caribbean, year by year

Annual values for Mineral rents (% of GDP) in Latin America & Caribbean, 1970 to 2021.
Year % of GDP Change
1970 1.0%
1971 0.8% -27.8%
1972 0.7% -5.7%
1973 0.9% +33.2%
1974 1.1% +20.4%
1975 0.7% -39.4%
1976 0.9% +23.7%
1977 0.7% -15.1%
1978 0.5% -24.3%
1979 0.8% +42.9%
1980 0.9% +16.1%
1981 0.6% -38.2%
1982 0.6% +3.8%
1983 0.8% +31.2%
1984 0.7% -9.4%
1985 0.7% +6.2%
1986 0.6% -20.5%
1987 0.7% +21.6%
1988 1.3% +80.0%
1989 1.4% +6.5%
1990 1.0% -29.4%
1991 0.5% -43.0%
1992 0.4% -19.0%
1993 0.2% -44.3%
1994 0.3% +33.5%
1995 0.5% +38.2%
1996 0.4% -18.4%
1997 0.3% -14.0%
1998 0.2% -24.9%
1999 0.3% +17.3%
2000 0.3% +14.7%
2001 0.3% -18.6%
2002 0.3% +8.3%
2003 0.4% +28.5%
2004 0.7% +91.7%
2005 1.0% +42.9%
2006 1.7% +67.2%
2007 2.0% +17.1%
2008 1.7% -14.6%
2009 0.9% -44.2%
2010 1.7% +77.6%
2011 1.9% +15.5%
2012 1.5% -24.3%
2013 1.3% -12.0%
2014 0.9% -29.8%
2015 0.6% -33.0%
2016 0.7% +22.1%
2017 0.9% +26.1%
2018 0.9% +0.9%
2019 0.6% -38.8%
2020 1.0% +70.9%
2021 3.6% +266.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.8% 0.5% 1.1% 10
1980s 0.8% 0.6% 1.4% 10
1990s 0.4% 0.2% 1.0% 10
2000s 0.9% 0.3% 2.0% 10
2010s 1.1% 0.6% 1.9% 10
2020s 2.3% 1.0% 3.6% 2

Countries ranked near Latin America & Caribbean

  1. 2 Zambia 28.2% compare
  2. 3 Mongolia 26.6% compare
  3. 4 Eritrea 24.6% compare
  4. 5 New Caledonia 16.8% compare
  5. 6 Chile 16.2% compare
  6. 7 Mali 16.2% compare
  7. 8 Burkina Faso 15.5% compare

See the full ranking of 262 places →

More energy & mining data for Latin America & Caribbean

All data for Latin America & Caribbean →

Frequently asked questions

What is mineral rents in Latin America & Caribbean?
Mineral rents in Latin America & Caribbean was 3.6% in 2021, according to The Changing Wealth of Nations, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest mineral rents recorded in Latin America & Caribbean?
The highest recorded value was 3.6% in 2021.
What is the lowest mineral rents recorded in Latin America & Caribbean?
The lowest recorded value was 0.2% in 1998.
How does Latin America & Caribbean rank for mineral rents?
Latin America & Caribbean ranks 5th out of 47 groups with data for 2021.
Is mineral rents rising or falling in Latin America & Caribbean?
Over the last ten years it is up 86.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Latin America & Caribbean data come from?
The figures come from The Changing Wealth of Nations, World Bank (WB), published as part of Mineral rents (% of GDP). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Mineral rents in Latin America & Caribbean. Statizoid, drawing on The Changing Wealth of Nations, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/mineral-rents-percent-of-gdp/latin-america-and-caribbean/

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About this data

Indicator
Mineral rents (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
The Changing Wealth of Nations, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
262 places, 11,714 data points, 1970–2021
Last refreshed

Mineral rents are the difference between the value of production for a stock of minerals at world prices and their total costs of production. Minerals included in the calculation are tin, gold, lead, zinc, iron, copper, nickel, silver, bauxite, and phosphate.