Number of people with and without electricity access in Ghana
Ghana: Number of people with and without electricity access was 31.64 million people in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Number of people with and without electricity access in Ghana, 1993–2024
Source: Data compiled from multiple sources by the World Bank – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.
Analysis
The most recent figure for number of people with and without electricity access in Ghana is 31.64 million people, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 32 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 4.6% on the previous year and up 44.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, number of people with and without electricity access in Ghana peaked at 31.64 million people in 2024 and was at its lowest, 5.08 million people, in 1993.
That places Ghana 44th out of 214 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Number of people with and without electricity access in Ghana, year by year
| Year | people | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1993 | 5.08 million people | — |
| 1994 | 5.16 million people | +1.7% |
| 1995 | 5.65 million people | +9.4% |
| 1996 | 6.15 million people | +8.9% |
| 1997 | 6.68 million people | +8.6% |
| 1998 | 7.96 million people | +19.2% |
| 1999 | 7.80 million people | -2.0% |
| 2000 | 8.58 million people | +10.0% |
| 2001 | 9.03 million people | +5.3% |
| 2002 | 9.70 million people | +7.4% |
| 2003 | 10.29 million people | +6.0% |
| 2004 | 11.11 million people | +8.0% |
| 2005 | 9.25 million people | -16.7% |
| 2006 | 12.70 million people | +37.3% |
| 2007 | 13.45 million people | +6.0% |
| 2008 | 14.67 million people | +9.1% |
| 2009 | 15.19 million people | +3.5% |
| 2010 | 16.35 million people | +7.7% |
| 2011 | 16.73 million people | +2.3% |
| 2012 | 15.10 million people | -9.7% |
| 2013 | 19.36 million people | +28.2% |
| 2014 | 21.96 million people | +13.4% |
| 2015 | 21.24 million people | -3.3% |
| 2016 | 23.28 million people | +9.6% |
| 2017 | 23.71 million people | +1.8% |
| 2018 | 24.63 million people | +3.9% |
| 2019 | 26.10 million people | +6.0% |
| 2020 | 27.23 million people | +4.3% |
| 2021 | 28.06 million people | +3.1% |
| 2022 | 28.21 million people | +0.5% |
| 2023 | 30.24 million people | +7.2% |
| 2024 | 31.64 million people | +4.6% |
Ghana compared with similar countries
- Ghana's 31.64 million people is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 10.31 million people, 3.1× the median. (47 countries reporting)
- Ghana's 31.64 million people is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 5.45 million people, 5.8× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Number of people with and without electricity access in Ghana changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006 | +37.3% | 9.25 million people | 12.70 million people |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 6.35 million people | 5.08 million people | 7.96 million people | 7 |
| 2000s | 11.40 million people | 8.58 million people | 15.19 million people | 10 |
| 2010s | 20.85 million people | 15.10 million people | 26.10 million people | 10 |
| 2020s | 29.08 million people | 27.23 million people | 31.64 million people | 5 |
Countries ranked near Ghana
More energy & mining data for Ghana
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2024)
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Primary energy use, annual growth rate 5.27 % change on previous year (2024)
- Coal consumption, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2024)
- Coal consumption, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Primary energy use, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Primary energy use, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2024)
- Coal production, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2024)
- Coal production, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Fuel imports 25.7% (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is number of people with and without electricity access in Ghana?
- Number of people with and without electricity access in Ghana was 31.64 million people in 2024, according to Data compiled from multiple sources by the World Bank – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest number of people with and without electricity access recorded in Ghana?
- The highest recorded value was 31.64 million people in 2024.
- What is the lowest number of people with and without electricity access recorded in Ghana?
- The lowest recorded value was 5.08 million people in 1993.
- How does Ghana rank for number of people with and without electricity access?
- Ghana ranks 44th out of 214 countries with data for 2024.
- Is number of people with and without electricity access rising or falling in Ghana?
- Over the last ten years it is up 44.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Ghana data come from?
- The figures come from Data compiled from multiple sources by the World Bank – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of people with and without electricity access. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 32 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Access to electricity means having an electricity source that can provide very basic lighting, and charge a phone or power a radio for 4 hours per day.