Ores and metals exports in OECD members

OECD members: Ores and metals exports was 4.0% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
4.0%
Change on year
up 0.9%
Rank
24th
of 46 groups
All-time high
7.7%
in 1962
All-time low
2.7%
in 2002
Years of data
63
1962–2024

Ores and metals exports in OECD members, 1962–2024

2468196219932024

Source: Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division. Measured in % of merchandise exports.

Analysis

In 2024, ores and metals exports in OECD members stood at 4.0%.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.9% on the previous year and up 2.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, ores and metals exports in OECD members peaked at 7.7% in 1962 and was at its lowest, 2.7%, in 2002.

OECD members ranks 24th of 46 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 63 years of available data.

Ores and metals exports in OECD members, year by year

Annual values for Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) in OECD members, 1962 to 2024.
Year % of merchandise exports Change
1962 7.7%
1963 7.1% -7.4%
1964 7.0% -2.2%
1965 7.0% +0.4%
1966 7.0% +0.2%
1967 6.7% -4.6%
1968 7.0% +4.0%
1969 6.6% -5.4%
1970 6.6% +0.1%
1971 5.4% -18.8%
1972 4.9% -7.8%
1973 5.3% +7.1%
1974 5.9% +10.6%
1975 4.9% -16.7%
1976 4.7% -4.1%
1977 4.5% -3.8%
1978 4.1% -7.9%
1979 4.5% +7.8%
1980 5.1% +14.7%
1981 4.2% -18.1%
1982 3.8% -10.6%
1983 4.0% +7.7%
1984 4.0% +0.1%
1985 3.7% -8.2%
1986 3.5% -6.7%
1987 3.5% +1.6%
1988 3.7% +4.4%
1989 3.9% +6.9%
1990 3.9% -1.9%
1991 3.5% -9.3%
1992 3.3% -4.3%
1993 3.1% -6.4%
1994 3.1% -1.3%
1995 3.4% +10.7%
1996 3.0% -10.9%
1997 3.1% +2.0%
1998 3.0% -5.0%
1999 2.8% -3.7%
2000 2.9% +3.4%
2001 2.8% -4.6%
2002 2.7% -3.9%
2003 2.7% +0.3%
2004 3.1% +14.6%
2005 3.3% +7.3%
2006 4.2% +25.4%
2007 4.4% +4.7%
2008 4.1% -5.9%
2009 3.6% -11.1%
2010 4.4% +20.7%
2011 4.7% +5.7%
2012 4.3% -7.9%
2013 4.1% -5.3%
2014 3.9% -2.9%
2015 3.7% -6.7%
2016 3.5% -4.6%
2017 3.8% +7.0%
2018 3.8% +1.4%
2019 3.8% -0.3%
2020 4.4% +15.5%
2021 4.9% +11.5%
2022 4.2% -13.4%
2023 4.0% -5.8%
2024 4.0% +0.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 7.0% 6.6% 7.7% 8
1970s 5.1% 4.1% 6.6% 10
1980s 3.9% 3.5% 5.1% 10
1990s 3.2% 2.8% 3.9% 10
2000s 3.4% 2.7% 4.4% 10
2010s 4.0% 3.5% 4.7% 10
2020s 4.3% 4.0% 4.9% 5

Countries ranked near OECD members

  1. 21 Bhutan 26.0% compare
  2. 22 Guinea 25.8% compare
  3. 23 Gabon 23.3% compare
  4. 24 Mozambique 23.3% compare
  5. 25 Rwanda 20.9% compare
  6. 26 Togo 20.7% compare
  7. 27 Lao People's Democratic Republic 20.2% compare

See the full ranking of 240 places →

More energy & mining data for OECD members

All data for OECD members →

Frequently asked questions

What is ores and metals exports in OECD members?
Ores and metals exports in OECD members was 4.0% in 2024, according to Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division.
What is the highest ores and metals exports recorded in OECD members?
The highest recorded value was 7.7% in 1962.
What is the lowest ores and metals exports recorded in OECD members?
The lowest recorded value was 2.7% in 2002.
How does OECD members rank for ores and metals exports?
OECD members ranks 24th out of 46 groups with data for 2024.
Is ores and metals exports rising or falling in OECD members?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this OECD members data come from?
The figures come from Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division, published as part of Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Ores and metals exports in OECD members. Statizoid, drawing on Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/ores-and-metals-exports-percent-of-merchandise-exports/oecd-members/

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About this data

Indicator
Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports)
Unit
% of merchandise exports
Source
Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
240 places, 9,796 data points, 1962–2025
Last refreshed

Ores and metals comprise the commodities in SITC (Rev. 3) sections 27 (crude fertilizer, minerals nes); 28 (metalliferous ores, scrap); and 68 (non-ferrous metals). Exports of services are services provided by residents to non-residents. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of merchandise exports which is comprised of goods whose economic ownership is changed between a resident and a non-resident and that are not included in the following specific categories: goods under merchanting, non-monetary gold, and parts of travel, construction, and government goods and services n.i.e.