Ores and metals imports in Upper middle income

Upper middle income: Ores and metals imports was 9.0% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
9.0%
Change on year
up 6.7%
Rank
4th
of 47 groups
All-time high
9.1%
in 2021
All-time low
3.1%
in 1986
Years of data
37
1984–2024

Ores and metals imports in Upper middle income, 1984–2024

468101984200420241984: 4.3 % of merchandise imports1985: 3.7 % of merchandise imports1986: 3.1 % of merchandise imports1987: 3.5 % of merchandise imports1992: 3.9 % of merchandise imports1993: 3.4 % of merchandise imports1994: 3.1 % of merchandise imports1995: 3.8 % of merchandise imports1996: 3.6 % of merchandise imports1997: 3.7 % of merchandise imports1998: 3.7 % of merchandise imports1999: 3.8 % of merchandise imports2000: 4 % of merchandise imports2001: 4 % of merchandise imports2002: 3.8 % of merchandise imports2003: 4 % of merchandise imports2004: 5.1 % of merchandise imports2005: 5.7 % of merchandise imports2006: 6.2 % of merchandise imports2007: 7.3 % of merchandise imports2008: 7.9 % of merchandise imports2009: 7.7 % of merchandise imports2010: 8.3 % of merchandise imports2011: 8.5 % of merchandise imports2012: 7.7 % of merchandise imports2013: 7.3 % of merchandise imports2014: 6.7 % of merchandise imports2015: 6.2 % of merchandise imports2016: 6.1 % of merchandise imports2017: 6.8 % of merchandise imports2018: 6.7 % of merchandise imports2019: 7.2 % of merchandise imports2020: 8.1 % of merchandise imports2021: 9.1 % of merchandise imports2022: 8 % of merchandise imports2023: 8.4 % of merchandise imports2024: 9 % of merchandise imports

Source: Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division. Measured in % of merchandise imports.

Analysis

The most recent figure for ores and metals imports in Upper middle income is 9.0%, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 6.7% on the previous year and up 33.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, ores and metals imports in Upper middle income peaked at 9.1% in 2021 and was at its lowest, 3.1%, in 1986.

That places Upper middle income 4th out of 47 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 37 years of available data.

Ores and metals imports in Upper middle income, year by year

Annual values for Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports) in Upper middle income, 1984 to 2024.
Year % of merchandise imports Change
1984 4.3%
1985 3.7% -13.3%
1986 3.1% -17.7%
1987 3.5% +13.3%
1992 3.9% +12.3%
1993 3.4% -13.6%
1994 3.1% -6.7%
1995 3.8% +20.6%
1996 3.6% -4.0%
1997 3.7% +0.8%
1998 3.7% +0.5%
1999 3.8% +3.8%
2000 4.0% +5.0%
2001 4.0% -0.6%
2002 3.8% -4.9%
2003 4.0% +7.0%
2004 5.1% +25.7%
2005 5.7% +11.4%
2006 6.2% +9.6%
2007 7.3% +18.1%
2008 7.9% +7.0%
2009 7.7% -1.4%
2010 8.3% +7.0%
2011 8.5% +2.7%
2012 7.7% -9.6%
2013 7.3% -4.8%
2014 6.7% -7.9%
2015 6.2% -7.6%
2016 6.1% -1.9%
2017 6.8% +10.9%
2018 6.7% -0.8%
2019 7.2% +6.4%
2020 8.1% +12.5%
2021 9.1% +12.7%
2022 8.0% -11.4%
2023 8.4% +4.9%
2024 9.0% +6.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 3.6% 3.1% 4.3% 4
1990s 3.6% 3.1% 3.9% 8
2000s 5.6% 3.8% 7.9% 10
2010s 7.2% 6.1% 8.5% 10
2020s 8.5% 8.0% 9.1% 5

Countries ranked near Upper middle income

  1. 1 Bahrain 22.0% compare
  2. 2 China 15.1% compare
  3. 3 North Macedonia 11.2% compare
  4. 4 Namibia 9.9% compare
  5. 5 Bulgaria 9.8% compare
  6. 6 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 7.9% compare
  7. 7 Iceland 7.9% compare

See the full ranking of 243 places →

More energy & mining data for Upper middle income

All data for Upper middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is ores and metals imports in Upper middle income?
Ores and metals imports in Upper middle income was 9.0% in 2024, according to Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division.
What is the highest ores and metals imports recorded in Upper middle income?
The highest recorded value was 9.1% in 2021.
What is the lowest ores and metals imports recorded in Upper middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 3.1% in 1986.
How does Upper middle income rank for ores and metals imports?
Upper middle income ranks 4th out of 47 groups with data for 2024.
Is ores and metals imports rising or falling in Upper middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 33.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Upper middle income data come from?
The figures come from Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division, published as part of Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Ores and metals imports in Upper middle income. Statizoid, drawing on Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/ores-and-metals-imports-percent-of-merchandise-imports/upper-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports)
Unit
% of merchandise imports
Source
Comtrade database, United Nations (UN), publisher: UN Statistics Division
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
243 places, 9,983 data points, 1962–2025
Last refreshed

Ores and metals comprise the commodities in SITC (Rev. 3) sections 27 (crude fertilizer, minerals nes); 28 (metalliferous ores, scrap); and 68 (non-ferrous metals). Imports of services are services provided by non-residents to residents. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of merchandise imports which is comprised of goods whose economic ownership is changed between a non-resident and a resident and that are not included in the following specific categories: goods under merchanting, non-monetary gold, and parts of travel, construction, and government goods and services n.i.e.