Year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source in China
China: Year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source was 39.8% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source in China, 1991–2025
Source: Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2025, year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source in China stood at 39.8%.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 8.7% on the previous year and down 41.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source in China peaked at 272.3% in 2011 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1991.
That places China 20th out of 76 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 27.5% | 0.0% | 50.0% | 9 |
| 2000s | 33.8% | 10.5% | 83.6% | 10 |
| 2010s | 106.5% | 26.6% | 272.3% | 10 |
| 2020s | 32.1% | 16.6% | 43.6% | 6 |
Countries ranked near China
More energy & mining data for China
- Fuel imports 20.4% (2024)
- Ores and metals imports 15.1% (2024)
- Ores and metals exports 1.5% (2024)
- Gas production 2,641 terawatt-hours (2025)
- Fossil fuel production per person, by fuel 1,865 kilowatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fossil fuel production by fuel 2,641 terawatt-hours (2025)
- Gas production per person 1,865 kilowatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fuel exports 1.5% (2024)
- Electric power transmission and distribution losses 3.4% (2023)
- Share of dietary energy supply from carbohydrates vs. GDP per capita 59.5% (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source in China?
- Year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source in China was 39.8% in 2025, according to Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source recorded in China?
- The highest recorded value was 272.3% in 2011.
- What is the lowest year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source recorded in China?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1991.
- How does China rank for year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source?
- China ranks 20th out of 76 countries with data for 2025.
- Is year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source rising or falling in China?
- Over the last ten years it is down 41.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this China data come from?
- The figures come from Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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CSV · JSON — 35 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Percentage change in total energy supply relative to the previous year.