Year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source in Estonia
Estonia: Year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source was 15.4% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source in Estonia, 2010–2025
Source: Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
Estonia recorded 15.4% for year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 67.8% on the previous year and down 83.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source in Estonia peaked at 366.7% in 2013 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 2010.
Estonia ranks 52nd of 78 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source in Estonia, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 0.0% | — |
| 2011 | 100.0% | — |
| 2012 | 50.0% | -50.0% |
| 2013 | 366.7% | +633.3% |
| 2014 | 121.4% | -66.9% |
| 2015 | 90.3% | -25.6% |
| 2016 | 64.4% | -28.7% |
| 2017 | 49.5% | -23.2% |
| 2018 | 112.4% | +127.2% |
| 2019 | 138.6% | +23.3% |
| 2020 | 233.3% | +68.3% |
| 2021 | 44.4% | -81.0% |
| 2022 | 68.5% | +54.5% |
| 2023 | 21.0% | -69.4% |
| 2024 | 47.8% | +127.8% |
| 2025 | 15.4% | -67.8% |
Estonia compared with similar countries
- Estonia's 15.4% is below the median for high income countries, which is 23.8%, 65% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
- Estonia's 15.4% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 21.0%, 73% of the median. (38 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source in Estonia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2013 | +633.3% | 50.0% | 366.7% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010s | 109.3% | 0.0% | 366.7% | 10 |
| 2020s | 71.7% | 15.4% | 233.3% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
More energy & mining data for Estonia
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, annual growth rate -5.58 % change on previous year (2025)
- Coal consumption, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal consumption, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal production, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2024)
- Coal production, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fuel imports 8.9% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source in Estonia?
- Year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source in Estonia was 15.4% in 2025, according to Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 366.7% in 2013.
- What is the lowest year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 2010.
- How does Estonia rank for year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source?
- Estonia ranks 52nd out of 78 countries with data for 2025.
- Is year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 83.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Percentage change in total energy supply relative to the previous year.