Year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source in Germany

Germany: Year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source was 20.7% in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
20.7%
Change on year
up 10.2%
World rank
44th
of 76 countries
All-time high
134.8%
in 2005
All-time low
-100.0%
in 2000
Years of data
34
1991–2025

Year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source in Germany, 1991–2025

-100-500501001501991200820251991: 0 %1992: 100 %1993: 50 %1994: 33.3 %1995: 25 %1996: 20 %1997: 83.3 %1998: 36.4 %1999: 26.7 %2000: -100 %2002: 100 %2003: 56.5 %2004: 78 %2005: 134.8 %2006: 73.2 %2007: 38.5 %2008: 43.7 %2009: 49 %2010: 78.2 %2011: 67.1 %2012: 33.8 %2013: 14.5 %2014: 15.8 %2015: 7.4 %2016: -1.4 %2017: 3.2 %2018: 14.4 %2019: 2 %2020: 9.5 %2021: 2 %2022: 21.3 %2023: 4.4 %2024: 18.8 %2025: 20.7 %

Source: Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2025, year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source in Germany stood at 20.7%.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 10.2% on the previous year and up 179.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source in Germany peaked at 134.8% in 2005 and was at its lowest, -100.0%, in 2000.

Germany ranks 44th of 76 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 41.6% 0.0% 100.0% 9
2000s 52.6% -100.0% 134.8% 9
2010s 23.5% -1.4% 78.2% 10
2020s 12.8% 2.0% 21.3% 6

Countries ranked near Germany

  1. 41 Belgium 22.5% compare
  2. 42 Slovenia 21.2% compare
  3. 43 Cyprus 20.8% compare
  4. 45 Denmark 18.9% compare
  5. 46 Czechia 18.7% compare
  6. 47 Morocco 18.0% compare

See the full ranking of 80 places →

More energy & mining data for Germany

All data for Germany →

Frequently asked questions

What is year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source in Germany?
Year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source in Germany was 20.7% in 2025, according to Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source recorded in Germany?
The highest recorded value was 134.8% in 2005.
What is the lowest year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source recorded in Germany?
The lowest recorded value was -100.0% in 2000.
How does Germany rank for year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source?
Germany ranks 44th out of 76 countries with data for 2025.
Is year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source rising or falling in Germany?
Over the last ten years it is up 179.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Germany data come from?
The figures come from Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source
Unit
%
Source
Energy Institute - Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
80 places, 1,730 data points, 1984–2025
Last refreshed

Percentage change in total energy supply relative to the previous year.