Year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source in Indonesia
Indonesia: Year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source was 58.3% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source in Indonesia, 2009–2025
Source: Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2025, year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source in Indonesia stood at 58.3%.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 34.8% on the previous year and up 359.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source in Indonesia peaked at 420.0% in 2010 and was at its lowest, -22.5%, in 2015.
That places Indonesia 14th out of 78 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source in Indonesia, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2009 | 0.0% | — |
| 2010 | 420.0% | — |
| 2011 | 48.1% | -88.6% |
| 2012 | 290.9% | +505.1% |
| 2013 | 82.7% | -71.6% |
| 2014 | 23.8% | -71.2% |
| 2015 | -22.5% | -194.3% |
| 2016 | 299.4% | -1432.8% |
| 2017 | 37.7% | -87.4% |
| 2018 | 210.7% | +458.4% |
| 2019 | 31.0% | -85.3% |
| 2020 | 44.5% | +43.6% |
| 2021 | 12.7% | -71.6% |
| 2022 | 130.4% | +929.5% |
| 2023 | 60.7% | -53.5% |
| 2024 | 89.5% | +47.6% |
| 2025 | 58.3% | -34.8% |
Indonesia compared with similar countries
- Indonesia's 58.3% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 18.7%, 3.1× the median. (24 countries reporting)
- Indonesia's 58.3% is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 19.8%, 2.9× the median. (12 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source in Indonesia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | +1432.8% | -22.5% | 299.4% |
| 2022 | +929.5% | 12.7% | 130.4% |
| 2012 | +505.1% | 48.1% | 290.9% |
| 2018 | +458.4% | 37.7% | 210.7% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 1 |
| 2010s | 142.2% | -22.5% | 420.0% | 10 |
| 2020s | 66.0% | 12.7% | 130.4% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Indonesia
More energy & mining data for Indonesia
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, annual growth rate 5.18 % change on previous year (2025)
- Coal consumption, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal consumption, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Primary energy use, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal production, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Coal production, per unit of GDP 0 terawatt-hours per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Fossil fuel consumption by fuel, per capita 0 terawatt-hours per person (2025)
- Fuel imports 15.2% (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source in Indonesia?
- Year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source in Indonesia was 58.3% in 2025, according to Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source recorded in Indonesia?
- The highest recorded value was 420.0% in 2010.
- What is the lowest year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source recorded in Indonesia?
- The lowest recorded value was -22.5% in 2015.
- How does Indonesia rank for year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source?
- Indonesia ranks 14th out of 78 countries with data for 2025.
- Is year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source rising or falling in Indonesia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 359.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Indonesia data come from?
- The figures come from Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Year-to-year percentage change in primary energy use by source. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Percentage change in total energy supply relative to the previous year.