Primary energy use in Bahrain

Bahrain: Primary energy use was 244.34 terawatt-hours in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
244.34 terawatt-hours
Change on year
up 1.0%
World rank
64th
of 219 countries
All-time high
244.34 terawatt-hours
in 2024
All-time low
40.17 terawatt-hours
in 1980
Years of data
45
1980–2024

Primary energy use in Bahrain, 1980–2024

501001502002501980200220241980: 40.2 terawatt-hours1981: 46.3 terawatt-hours1982: 49.4 terawatt-hours1983: 51.8 terawatt-hours1984: 50.3 terawatt-hours1985: 59.8 terawatt-hours1986: 64.8 terawatt-hours1987: 77.9 terawatt-hours1988: 67.1 terawatt-hours1989: 68.6 terawatt-hours1990: 75.1 terawatt-hours1991: 84.1 terawatt-hours1992: 70.5 terawatt-hours1993: 84.2 terawatt-hours1994: 83 terawatt-hours1995: 83.1 terawatt-hours1996: 83.3 terawatt-hours1997: 98.2 terawatt-hours1998: 103 terawatt-hours1999: 105.7 terawatt-hours2000: 111.9 terawatt-hours2001: 115.8 terawatt-hours2002: 123.5 terawatt-hours2003: 129.1 terawatt-hours2004: 133.7 terawatt-hours2005: 150 terawatt-hours2006: 160.1 terawatt-hours2007: 164.3 terawatt-hours2008: 172.1 terawatt-hours2009: 170.4 terawatt-hours2010: 172.2 terawatt-hours2011: 170.4 terawatt-hours2012: 183.1 terawatt-hours2013: 203.6 terawatt-hours2014: 201.8 terawatt-hours2015: 203.6 terawatt-hours2016: 203.1 terawatt-hours2017: 208.1 terawatt-hours2018: 211.5 terawatt-hours2019: 231.3 terawatt-hours2020: 228.9 terawatt-hours2021: 239.1 terawatt-hours2022: 236.9 terawatt-hours2023: 241.9 terawatt-hours2024: 244.3 terawatt-hours

Source: Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in terawatt-hours.

Analysis

In 2024, primary energy use in Bahrain stood at 244.34 terawatt-hours. That is the highest value across all 45 years on record.

The figure is up 1.0% on the previous year and up 21.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, primary energy use in Bahrain peaked at 244.34 terawatt-hours in 2024 and was at its lowest, 40.17 terawatt-hours, in 1980.

Bahrain ranks 64th of 219 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 45 years of available data.

Primary energy use in Bahrain, year by year

Annual values for Primary energy use in Bahrain, 1980 to 2024.
Year terawatt-hours Change
1980 40.17 terawatt-hours
1981 46.28 terawatt-hours +15.2%
1982 49.35 terawatt-hours +6.6%
1983 51.83 terawatt-hours +5.0%
1984 50.3 terawatt-hours -3.0%
1985 59.79 terawatt-hours +18.9%
1986 64.77 terawatt-hours +8.3%
1987 77.9 terawatt-hours +20.3%
1988 67.1 terawatt-hours -13.9%
1989 68.61 terawatt-hours +2.3%
1990 75.09 terawatt-hours +9.4%
1991 84.05 terawatt-hours +11.9%
1992 70.51 terawatt-hours -16.1%
1993 84.21 terawatt-hours +19.4%
1994 82.97 terawatt-hours -1.5%
1995 83.11 terawatt-hours +0.2%
1996 83.32 terawatt-hours +0.2%
1997 98.16 terawatt-hours +17.8%
1998 103.04 terawatt-hours +5.0%
1999 105.72 terawatt-hours +2.6%
2000 111.88 terawatt-hours +5.8%
2001 115.79 terawatt-hours +3.5%
2002 123.55 terawatt-hours +6.7%
2003 129.08 terawatt-hours +4.5%
2004 133.71 terawatt-hours +3.6%
2005 150 terawatt-hours +12.2%
2006 160.05 terawatt-hours +6.7%
2007 164.33 terawatt-hours +2.7%
2008 172.08 terawatt-hours +4.7%
2009 170.37 terawatt-hours -1.0%
2010 172.24 terawatt-hours +1.1%
2011 170.41 terawatt-hours -1.1%
2012 183.07 terawatt-hours +7.4%
2013 203.59 terawatt-hours +11.2%
2014 201.81 terawatt-hours -0.9%
2015 203.59 terawatt-hours +0.9%
2016 203.14 terawatt-hours -0.2%
2017 208.11 terawatt-hours +2.4%
2018 211.52 terawatt-hours +1.6%
2019 231.26 terawatt-hours +9.3%
2020 228.86 terawatt-hours -1.0%
2021 239.12 terawatt-hours +4.5%
2022 236.93 terawatt-hours -0.9%
2023 241.87 terawatt-hours +2.1%
2024 244.34 terawatt-hours +1.0%

Bahrain compared with similar countries

  • Bahrain's 244.34 terawatt-hours is above the median for high income countries, which is 158.21 terawatt-hours, 1.5× the median. (75 countries reporting)
  • Bahrain's 244.34 terawatt-hours is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 275.63 terawatt-hours, 89% of the median. (23 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 57.61 terawatt-hours 40.17 terawatt-hours 77.9 terawatt-hours 10
1990s 87.02 terawatt-hours 70.51 terawatt-hours 105.72 terawatt-hours 10
2000s 143.08 terawatt-hours 111.88 terawatt-hours 172.08 terawatt-hours 10
2010s 198.87 terawatt-hours 170.41 terawatt-hours 231.26 terawatt-hours 10
2020s 238.22 terawatt-hours 228.86 terawatt-hours 244.34 terawatt-hours 5

Countries ranked near Bahrain

  1. 61 New Zealand 261.12 terawatt-hours compare
  2. 62 Hungary 253.63 terawatt-hours compare
  3. 63 Libya 246.25 terawatt-hours compare
  4. 65 Switzerland 243.88 terawatt-hours compare
  5. 66 Portugal 218.05 terawatt-hours compare
  6. 67 Azerbaijan 198.02 terawatt-hours compare

See the full ranking of 221 places →

More energy & mining data for Bahrain

All data for Bahrain →

Frequently asked questions

What is primary energy use in Bahrain?
Primary energy use in Bahrain was 244.34 terawatt-hours in 2024, according to Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest primary energy use recorded in Bahrain?
The highest recorded value was 244.34 terawatt-hours in 2024.
What is the lowest primary energy use recorded in Bahrain?
The lowest recorded value was 40.17 terawatt-hours in 1980.
How does Bahrain rank for primary energy use?
Bahrain ranks 64th out of 219 countries with data for 2024.
Is primary energy use rising or falling in Bahrain?
Over the last ten years it is up 21.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Bahrain data come from?
The figures come from Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Primary energy use. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Primary energy use in Bahrain. Statizoid, drawing on Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://energy.statizoid.com/stat/primary-energy-consumption-by-region/bahrain/

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About this data

Indicator
Primary energy use
Unit
terawatt-hours
Source
Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy (2026); Smil (2017); U.S. Energy Information Administration (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
221 places, 10,722 data points, 1965–2025
Last refreshed

Measured in terawatt-hours of total energy supply.